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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA NAPZA PADA REMAJA KELAS X MAN MAGUWOHARJO YOGYAKARTA Setiyaji, Fuad; Wiyani, Christin; Suwarsi, Suwarsi
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Lingkungan yang kurang baik bisa menimbulkan perilaku yang kurang baik seperti penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada remaja. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang di lakukan di MAN Maguwoharjo Yogyakarta terhadap 10 remaja di dapatkan 6 remaja kurang mengetahui tentang NAPZA dan 4 remaja cukup mengetahui tentang NAPZA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan remaja tentang bahaya NAPZA melalui media video terhadap pengetahuan remaja kelas X MAN Maguwoharjo, Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest postest. Sampel berjumlah 66 responden diambil menggunakan proporsional random sampling, data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Willcoxon. penelitian ini di lakukan di MAN Maguwoharjo Yogyakarta pada tanggal 10 Juni 2016, populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu remaja kelas X MAN Maguwoharjo dengan usia 14-17 tahun. Pengetahuan sebelum pendidikan kesehatan rata-rata adalah 10,02 mengalami kenaikan sesudah di berikan pendidikan kesehatan menjadi 11,44 dengan nilai signifikansi variabel pengetahuan 0,000 (P value <0,1). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendidikan kesehatan memalui media video terhadap perubahan pengetahuan bahaya NAPZA pada remaja kelas X Man Maguwoharjo, Yogyakarta.

Musik Langgam Jawa untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Aries Triatna; Adi Sucipto; Cristin Wiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The most common response by preoperative patients is anxiety. The results of research on the incidence of anxiety in preoperative patients in RS PKU Yogyakarta mentioned that 60% of patients experience anxiety from mild to severe level (Wuryani, 2015). There are several ways to reduce anxiety, one of them is by giving music therapy. Based on the result of interviews with five patients who were going to have an operation, the patients expressed that they were anxious because they were afraid of the operation and that was worried if the operation may fail. To determine whether three is an influence of listening to “Langgam Jawa” music genre on the level of anxiety of preoperative patients at “Kasuari” room of RSPAU, dr. S. Hardjolikito. This is a quasi-experiment research which used a pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group design. There were 30 respondents involved as samples. The samples were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. The instrument used in this research waZung’s self-rating anxiety scale (SAS). The statistical test used a Wilcoxon signed rank test with an error level of 0.05. In the control group, which was not given “langgam jawa” music, during pre-test most patients experienced medium level anxiety (26,7%), during post-test most patients experienced medium level anxiety (60%); in the intervention group, before “langgam jawa” music treatment was given, most patients experienced medium level of anxiety (26,7%), after the music treatment was given, most patients experienced a medium level of anxiety (56,7%). Based on the research result, there is a significant influence from “langgam jawa: music therapy with a p-value=0.007. There is an influence of listening to “langgam jawa” music genre on the level of anxiety of preoperative patients at “Kasuari” Ward, dr. S. Hardjolikito Hospital.

Upregulation of MRNA TNF-α in Skeletal Muscle Tissue of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic RAT Akbar Satria Fitriawan; Christin Wiyani; Endang Nurul Syafitri; Ririn Wahyu Widayati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (794.02 KB)

Inflammation is a molecular mechanism that linking obesity and ageing with insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Although type 1 DM is primarily caused by insulin deficiency, but insulin resistance also prominent feature in this disease. It is not fully understood whether inflammation also contribute in insulin resistance phenotype in type 1 DM. This study aimed to assess mRNA TNF-α expression in the skeletal muscle tissue of type 1 diabetes mellitus rat model.This in-vivo study used 18 adults male wistar rats. The study conducted at Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada from July to October 2020. Male Wistar rats divided into control group (CDM, n=6), and diabetes mellitus group which is divided into 1-month DM group (DM1M, n=6), and 2-month DM group (DM2M, n=6). The DM model was conducted through single intraperitoneal injection of Streptozotocin 60 mg/kg Body Weight (BW). At the end of study, rats were sacrificed and the gastrocnemius muscle was harvested. The expression of mRNA TNF-α was measured by RT-PCR. Statistical analysis was conducted using One Way ANOVA test. Blood glucose level were significantly higher in DM groups compared to control group (p<0.05). The body weight of DM groups was significantly lower after 1 month and 2 months DM period compared to control group (p<0.05). DM groups demonstrated upregulation of mRNA TNF-α compared to control group (p<0.05). Type 1 diabetes mellitus model demonstrated upregulation of mRNA TNF-α in skeletal muscle tissue.

HUBUNGAN TEKANAN DARAH DAN NADI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL Muhammad Sholimin; Cornelia D.Y Nekada; Christin Wiyani
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 13 No 1 (2021): HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis experience many physical, psychological, and social changes associated with the disease process and the patient's ability to adapt to changes. Chronic kidney disease with hemodialysis is associated with physical symptoms and complications. Physical symptoms can be seen from the status of blood pressure and pulse. A total of 4 people have high blood pressure or hypertension and 1 person has normal blood pressure. In addition, it also causes neurological disorders and gastrointestinal disorders which have an impact on the quality of life of sufferers. Each of these physical changes has the potential to reduce quality of life. Objective: To determine the relationship between blood pressure and pulse on the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive correlative method using a cross sectional approach. The study population was 198 respondents. Respondents in this study were 67 respondents and the sample was taken using purposive sampling. The statistical test in this study used the Somers'd correlation test, with an error rate of α 5%. Results: The majority of blood pressure frequencies in the hypertension category were 66 respondents (98.5%), while the majority pulse frequency in the normal category were 57 respondents (85.1%). Statistical analysis of the relationship between blood pressure and quality of life obtained p value 0.329. Meanwhile, the statistical analysis of the relationship between pulse and quality of life was obtained p value 0.320. Conclusion: There is no correlation between blood pressure and pulse and quality of life in hemodialysis patients at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Bantul.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI, EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT (EQ), DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA Siti Fadlilah; Cristin Wiyani; Sumarni Sumarni; Elizabeth Deta Lustiyati
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v11i3.31688

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Prestasi belajar sebagai alat ukur perilaku, keterampilan, dan pengetahuan siswa. Kekurangan zat gizi akan menurunkan kemampuan dan konsentrasi belajar. Selain itu, seseorang yang tidak memiliki satu atau lebih unsur kecerdasan emosional akan menghasilkan kinerja yang buruk.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan usia dan jenis kelamin dengan status gizi, kecerdasan emosional, dan prestasi belajar. Tujuan selanjutnya adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dan kecerdasan emosional dengan prestasi belajarMetode: Jenis penelitian Ini adalah desain kuantitatif korelasional dengan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan probability proportional to size dengan simple random sampling sebanyak 117 orang. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket, timbangan digital, dan microtoise. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Kendal Tau.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden adalah laki-laki (52,1%) dan 20 tahun (55,4%). Sebagian besar berstatus gizi normal (71,8%), kecerdasan emosional baik (82,1%), dan prestasi belajar baik (47,9%). Uji bivariat umur dan jenis kelamin dengan status gizi diperoleh p=0,336 dan p=0,008. Analisis bivariat umur dan jenis kelamin dengan kecerdasan emosional diperoleh p=0,742 dan p=0,021. Analisis bivariat umur, jenis kelamin, status gizi, dan kecerdasan emosional dengan prestasi belajar diperoleh p=0,215, p=0,031, p= 0,012, dan p<0,001.Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan status gizi, kecerdasan emosional, dan prestasi belajar. Status gizi dan kecerdasan emosional memiliki hubungan dengan prestasi belajar. Usia tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan status gizi, kecerdasan emosional, dan prestasi belajar siswa.

Kombinasi relaksasi otot progresif dan terapi musik tradisional Bali efektif menurunkan stres kerja petani Cristin Wiyani; Ririn Wahyu Widayati; Ni Kadek Rai Nining Sonia Dewi; Siti Fadlilah
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 17, No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment pre-posttest nonequivalent control group. Responden terdiri 2 kelompok masing-masing 18 orang, diambil dengan consecutive sampling. Instrumen berupa standar operasional prosedur, lembar observasi, dan kuesioner International Stress Management Association (ISMA). Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon. Terdapat penurunan mean skor stres di kelompok kontrol dan intervensi yaitu 0,50 dan 1,50. Uji bivariat pre-posttest kelompok kontrol dan itervensi yaitu p-value 0,015 dan 0,000. Uji beda posttest antar kelompok didapatkan p-value 0,630. Ada pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi otot progresif dan terapi musik tradisional Bali terhadap stress kerja petani di Tabanan Bali.

Pengaruh Art Therapy (TERAPI Menggambar) Terhadap Stres Pada Lansia Dewa Agus Gede Agung Agus Setiana; Cristin Wiyani; Rizky Erwanto
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 13, No 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

The objective of research to identify the effects of art therapy on stress in elderly at BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur. This method of research employed quantitative type of quasi experiment with pre test and post test method nonequivalent control group. The sampel size of 36 responden. Measurement of stress levels using DASS 42. The research conducted for 8 days. The first day of measure pre test, and second day art therapy began until day 8, and post test measure after art therapy was given on the last day. The effect of art therapy on stress of elderly was analyzed bivariate using t test paired t test independent. The result using t test-paired in the intervention group indicated p value = 0,000 (p value0,05), and the control group indicated p value 0,067 (p value0,05). The result using t test-independent in post test of both groups in indicated p value = 0,000 (p value0,05). Conclusion there is influence art therapy (drawing therapy) to stress at elderly in BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur.

Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) untuk Mencegah Penularan Covid-19 di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta Siti Fadlilah; Ariyanto Nugroho; Ririn Wahyu Widayati; Cristin Wiyani
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v6i4.5379

Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) masih menjadi sebuah penyakit pandemi di dunia. Jumlah positif Covid-19 di seluruh dunia 8 Juli 2020 mencapai 11.939.555, sembuh 6.841.773 dan meninggal 545.586. Jumlah kasus di Indonesia per tanggal 8 Juli 2020 sebanyak 68.079, dengan angka kesembuhan 31.585, dan kematian 3.359. Angka kejadian di DI Yogyakarta dikonfirmasi sebanyak 349, dengan kesembuhan 285 orang, dan kematian 8 orang (2,3%). Untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 diperlukan adanya tes massal untuk penapisan awal pada orang yang dicurigai. penapisan awal dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sleman dengan melibatkan relawan dari perawat anggota DPD PPNI Kabupaten Sleman. Penapisan awal dengan metode rapid diagnostic test (RDT) antibodi. Relawan perawat bertugas mengambil sampel darah vena yang digunakan untuk pemeriksaan. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan peserta kluster salah satu swalayan di Jalan Magelang Yogyakarta. Pemeriksaan RDT dilaksanakan sebanyak 3 tahap dan masing-masing tahap dibagi dua shift petugas. Pemeriksaan RDT didapatkan hasil dari 1.324 peserta, sebanyak 53 orang (4.0%) dinyatakan reaktif (positif). Peserta dengan hasil RDT reaktif kemudian menjalani tes diagnostik lanjutan.

Upregulation of MRNA TNF-α in Skeletal Muscle Tissue of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic RAT Akbar Satria Fitriawan; Christin Wiyani; Endang Nurul Syafitri; Ririn Wahyu Widayati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): July-December 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Inflammation is a molecular mechanism that linking obesity and ageing with insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Although type 1 DM is primarily caused by insulin deficiency, but insulin resistance also prominent feature in this disease. It is not fully understood whether inflammation also contribute in insulin resistance phenotype in type 1 DM. This study aimed to assess mRNA TNF-α expression in the skeletal muscle tissue of type 1 diabetes mellitus rat model.This in-vivo study used 18 adults male wistar rats. The study conducted at Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada from July to October 2020. Male Wistar rats divided into control group (CDM, n=6), and diabetes mellitus group which is divided into 1-month DM group (DM1M, n=6), and 2-month DM group (DM2M, n=6). The DM model was conducted through single intraperitoneal injection of Streptozotocin 60 mg/kg Body Weight (BW). At the end of study, rats were sacrificed and the gastrocnemius muscle was harvested. The expression of mRNA TNF-α was measured by RT-PCR. Statistical analysis was conducted using One Way ANOVA test. Blood glucose level were significantly higher in DM groups compared to control group (p<0.05). The body weight of DM groups was significantly lower after 1 month and 2 months DM period compared to control group (p<0.05). DM groups demonstrated upregulation of mRNA TNF-α compared to control group (p<0.05). Type 1 diabetes mellitus model demonstrated upregulation of mRNA TNF-α in skeletal muscle tissue.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA NAPZA PADA REMAJA KELAS X MAN MAGUWOHARJO YOGYAKARTA Fuad Setiyaji; Christin Wiyani; Suwarsi Suwarsi
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 4 No 2 (2017): MAY 2017
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v4i2.114

Lingkungan yang kurang baik bisa menimbulkan perilaku yang kurang baik seperti penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada remaja. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang di lakukan di MAN Maguwoharjo Yogyakarta terhadap 10 remaja di dapatkan 6 remaja kurang mengetahui tentang NAPZA dan 4 remaja cukup mengetahui tentang NAPZA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan remaja tentang bahaya NAPZA melalui media video terhadap pengetahuan remaja kelas X MAN Maguwoharjo, Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest postest. Sampel berjumlah 66 responden diambil menggunakan proporsional random sampling, data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Willcoxon. penelitian ini di lakukan di MAN Maguwoharjo Yogyakarta pada tanggal 10 Juni 2016, populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu remaja kelas X MAN Maguwoharjo dengan usia 14-17 tahun. Pengetahuan sebelum pendidikan kesehatan rata-rata adalah 10,02 mengalami kenaikan sesudah di berikan pendidikan kesehatan menjadi 11,44 dengan nilai signifikansi variabel pengetahuan 0,000 (P value <0,1). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendidikan kesehatan memalui media video terhadap perubahan pengetahuan bahaya NAPZA pada remaja kelas X Man Maguwoharjo, Yogyakarta.

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