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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Giat Wantoro
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Edukasi Therapi Mindfulness Spritual pada Orang Dengan HIV dan AIDS (ODHA) Yuliana Yuliana; Giat Wantoro; Ratu Kusuma; Dwi Kartika Pebriyanti; Marnila Yesni; Rahmi Dwiyanti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i3.615

Abstract

ODHA are people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome). Changes in the character of ODHA cannot be separated from psychological and social pressure and make many ODHA become depressed. The psychological and social pressure experienced by ODHA also has a negative impact so that ODHA become embarrassed, physically exhausted, limit their activities, are afraid, and don't know what to do in the future. The treatment used to deal with these problems is still based on cognitive therapy and has not been integrated with awareness of ODHA. Apart from that, the therapy carried out does not yet enable ODHA to be able to deal with the problems they experience in the long term. To overcome this problem, intervention is needed aimed at ODHA which is carried out independently based on self-awareness, namely spiritual mindfulness therapy. Mindfulness as a type of psychotherapy facilitated by nurses uses the concept of self-care theory where nurses become nursing agencies to facilitate the self-deficit experienced by ODHA who experience mental problems. Educational activities were carried out from December 2021 to February 2022, providing education to 23 participants for 30 minutes through lectures, discussions and questions and answers. Delivery of material using power point and leaflet media. During the activities carried out, the pre-test results were 6.04 and post-test 7.43. ODHA patients understand mindfulness therapy as an alternative therapy that calms emotions. The patient's response was feeling relieved and comfortable after participating in therapy.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARA KUMPEH Ahmad Syaripi; Vevi Suryenti; Giat Wantoro
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i2.10

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Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by rod-shaped bacteria (bacilli), recognized as mycobacterium tuberculosis. The total of TB patients were; in year 2012 as many as 48 people; in 2013 as many as 72 people; while in 2014 as many as 62 peopleAt the public health center MuaraKumpeh.Transmission of this disease through the intercession of saliva or sputum of patients containing pulmonary tuberculosis bacillus. People frequently have lack of attitude and concentration to the habit of covering the mouth when got a cough. The impact of the spread of TB bacteria will more quickly attack healthy people, if they are at moist home, light and dense residential. This research aimed to determine the effect of health education toward prevention of transmission of lung tuberculosis. Method: This research was pre experiment research by using one group pretest design – posttest design. Sample is taken by using total sampling technique, and the number ofsamples was 22 respondents. This research was conducted at the public health center MuaraKumpeh in tuberculosis patients from August 15th – 22nd 2015. Data were analyzed through univariate and bivariate by T-test with significance level 95% and α : 5%. Result: The findings were indicated that there was the effect of health education toward prevention of transmission of lung tuberculosis at the public health center MuaraKumpeh with p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05.  Conclution: It is concluded that there was the effect of health education toward prevention of transmission of lung tuberculosis. The role of health workers (coordinator of pulmonary TB) are still limited to carry out treatment, counseling, and they do not find new cases out actively yet. It is suggested that the public health center MuaraKumpeh should increase the prevention program through a variety of ways health promotion, and the role of the officer in implementing the strategy DOTS
Co-Authors Ahmad Syaripi Dwi Kartika Pebriyanti Ratu Kusuma Vevi Suryenti Yanti, Rahmi Dwi Yesni, Marnila Yuliana Yuliana