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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG ANTENATAL CARE DENGAN KUNJUNGAN K4: THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT ANTENATAL CARE WITH K4 VISIT Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Psikologi Jambi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Psikologi Jambi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.626 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jpj.v3i1.6370

Abstract

INTRODUCTION The antenatal visit is an indicator that indicated to access to maternal health services and the compliance of pregnant women in checking their pregnancy to health workers. K4 coverage in Indonesia in 2016 was 85.35%, Jambi (58.06%) (strategic plan target:74.00%). In 2017 the lowest K4 coverage in Jambi City is the public health center Talang Bakung (88.08%) next to the public health center Paal Merah II (89.64%) with the provincial target (74.00%). This study aimed to determine the correlation of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about ANC with the K4 visit at the public health center Talang Bakung. METHOD Analytic descriptive research, populations were 30 pregnant women, used total sampling technique. Used demographic data instruments, knowledge instrument, attitude instrument and K4 visit instrument, with fisher exact test. RESULT The findings indicated that there is no significant correlation between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about ANC with the K4 visit with each p value p=0.678 and p=0.417. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMENDATIONS It is concluded that knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about ANC did not affect to K4 visit to pregnant women. To the next researcher to research about ANC with a different method. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, ANC and K4 Visit
Edukasi Pencegahan Diare melalui Perilaku Hand Wash pada Anak Sekolah Dasar SD 9/IV Kota Jambi Armina Armina; Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v3i3.180

Abstract

The incidence of diarrhea is often experienced by children. Based on Riskesdas data, during 2018 there were 12.3% cases of diarrhea in Indonesia. Jambi province cases of incidence in children are about 8.6% based on health profile data in 2017 the coverage of handling diarrhea in children reaches 43.79% which exceeds the target for handling diarrhea, which is 10%. Diarrhea in school-age children can be caused by an unsanitary environment, snacking habits at school and rarely washing hands. Based on observations at SD 9/IV Jambi City, there were food vendors in front of the school, beside the SD there were trash bins and were large enough that they looked unclean where this could create a bad smell for the elementary school children and there were many food vendors in front of the school. Elementary school makes children often buy these foods. Therefore, the service team is interested in conducting counseling with the title of diarrhea prevention with hand washing behavior at SD 9/IV Jambi City. The service was carried out in June 2020. The service was carried out in the form of counseling. Based on the results of the service, children of primary school age experienced an increase in knowledge about diarrhea prevention and experienced an increase in hand washing. The results of this service are expected that the children of SD 9/IV Jambi City are able to prepare to wash their hands before eating or snacking while at school and even at home.
Pentingnya Terapi Psikoreligi pada Lansia di Kelurahan Legok Kota Jambi vevi suryenti putri; Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Marnila Yesni; Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i2.314

Abstract

Psychological comfort for the elderly, increasing the number of years and the higher life expectancy is a picture of the better quality of physical health, but we often forget the quality of mental health. The mental health of the elderly needs to be improved by one way of providing psychoreligious therapy. This therapy consists of four treatment sessions: the first session of anger control, the second session of anger control prayer, the third session of remembrance, the fourth session with positive action and thinking. This therapy is given in the form of community service activities in Legok Village, Jambi City in December 2021. Legok Village is one of the Stikes Baiturrahim Jambi target areas, where there is a fairly high elderly data from the total population. The number of elderly in Legok Village ranks second highest of all ages, namely 32%, adult age ranks first at 41% of the total population. RT 40 is one of the RTs in the Legok village with the most elderly data. The results of this service benefit the elderly who are in RT 40 Legok Village about psychological comfort and can improve mental quality. It can be seen from the results of the pre test and post test that there was an increase in knowledge about psychoreligious therapy in the elderly with an average of 1.9. With this increase in knowledge, the elderly can control negative thoughts into positive thoughts.
Edukasi Therapi Mindfulness Spritual pada Orang Dengan HIV dan AIDS (ODHA) Yuliana Yuliana; Giat Wantoro; Ratu Kusuma; Dwi Kartika Pebriyanti; Marnila Yesni; Rahmi Dwiyanti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i3.615

Abstract

ODHA are people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome). Changes in the character of ODHA cannot be separated from psychological and social pressure and make many ODHA become depressed. The psychological and social pressure experienced by ODHA also has a negative impact so that ODHA become embarrassed, physically exhausted, limit their activities, are afraid, and don't know what to do in the future. The treatment used to deal with these problems is still based on cognitive therapy and has not been integrated with awareness of ODHA. Apart from that, the therapy carried out does not yet enable ODHA to be able to deal with the problems they experience in the long term. To overcome this problem, intervention is needed aimed at ODHA which is carried out independently based on self-awareness, namely spiritual mindfulness therapy. Mindfulness as a type of psychotherapy facilitated by nurses uses the concept of self-care theory where nurses become nursing agencies to facilitate the self-deficit experienced by ODHA who experience mental problems. Educational activities were carried out from December 2021 to February 2022, providing education to 23 participants for 30 minutes through lectures, discussions and questions and answers. Delivery of material using power point and leaflet media. During the activities carried out, the pre-test results were 6.04 and post-test 7.43. ODHA patients understand mindfulness therapy as an alternative therapy that calms emotions. The patient's response was feeling relieved and comfortable after participating in therapy.
STUDI KUALITATIF: PENGALAMAN ADAPTASI IBU HAMIL Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v7i2.78

Abstract

Pregnant women will experience various changes during pregnancy such as physiological, psychological and social changes. The inability of mothers to adapt to these changes not only causes disruption during pregnancy, but also it can continue in the postpartum period, one of them is postpartum depression. This study aimed to explore the experiences of adaptation of pregnant women, includes perceived stimulus, coping used and adaptation behavior responses indicated by pregnant women. This is a qualitative research by using phenomenology approach at the public health center in Kabupaten Kampar, Riau. Participants in this study were 9 pregnant women, aged 24-38 years, Junior High School-Graduate Education, gestational age 5-29 weeks,  the number of children living 1-5 people, children rank age 9  months to 3.5 years, work varies, namely housewives, corporate employees, honors teachers and traders. The collecting data of indepth interview method and observations, recorded using a tape recorder, and then took notes the results of these observations. Based on the data obtained that 7 themes namely 1) Depressive symptoms in pregnant women; 2) Complaints of pregnant women related to nutritional intake; 3) Health problems of pregnant women; 4) Family problem 5) family financial problems 6) coping used by pregnant women 7) adaptive behavioral responses of pregnant women. There were various stimuli felt by pregnant women, namely physiological, psychological and social stimuli. Coping used by pregnant women in reducing the perceived stimulus that was adaptive and not adaptive coping, while the adaptation behavior response indicated by pregnant women was response to physiological adaptation behavior, self-concept, role function and interdependent. Therefore, it is necessary to develop models in the form of providing education to couples of pregnant women in helping mothers adapt, in an effort to prevent the occurrence of postpartum depression.