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STUDI ETNOBOTANI HUTAN MANGROVE DI TELUK BUO KECAMATAN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG KOTA PADANG Sari, Dian Marta; Eka Putri, Irma Leilani; Rizki, Rizki
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRACTÂ Ethnobotany is a study of benefit plants by the society to support life need. It has great benefit especially for the society who live around mangrove area. One of mangrove forest in West Sumatera is in Teluk Buo Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Padang city. It has many advantageous. It can be physical aspect, ecological aspect and economical aspect. The purpose of this study is to find the kinds of mangrove that was used by the people in Teluk Buo Keamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Padang city. This research was conducted on June 2013. The method that as use is survey method through observation and directly selecting the sample in the field of the research, monitoring, collecting the note in the field. The sampling technique was using vertical and horizontal technique. Collecting of data by society with 33 respondent. The research meet 17 species mangrove plants benefit by society, 11 species benefit to medicine is Ardisia elliptica, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Melastoma candidum, Acanthus illicifolius, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Lumnitzera littorea, Pongamia pinnata, Scyphiphora hidrophyllaceae, Rhizophora apiculata, Ceriops tagal, and Cassia alata. 15 species mangrove plants Â to benefit another is Ardisia elliptica, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Melastoma candidum, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Lumnitzera littorea, Pongamia pinnata, Scyphiphora hidrophyllaceae, Rhizophora apiculata, Aegiceras corniculatum, Ficus microcarpa, Dolichandrone spathacea, Pandanus odoratissima, Nypa fruticans, Ceriops tagal and Sonneratia caseolaris.Â Â

Correlation between Calorie Intake and Nutritional Status of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children Windaru, Aryo; Veronica, Fifi; Sari, Dian Marta
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a severe pervasive developmental disorder with prevalence as high as one in sixty-eight children. Children diagnosed with ASD may have food intake problem and might affect their nutritional status in the future. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between total calorie intake and nutritional status of ASD children.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Indigrow Child Development and Autism Center involving 16 patients from October to November 2015. Total calorie intake was assessed by 24-hour food recall and nutritional status was measured by Z-score. Correlation was analyzed using Spearmanâs Rho. Results: Overweight and obesity were found in 10 out of 16 ASD children assessed. Total calorie intake was not significantly correlated with nutritional status of ASD children (r=0.021, p=0.940).Conclusions: There is no significant relevance between total calorie intake and nutritional status in ASD children at Indigrow Child Development and Autism Center. [AMJ.2016;3(2):320â3]DOI:Â 10.15850/amj.v3n2.790Â

Peningkatan Kemampuan Berjalan dan Energy Expenditure pada Palsi Serebral yang Menjalani Latihan Penguatan dengan Metode Periodisasi Sari, Dian Marta; Shanti, Marietta; Hilmanto, Dany
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 49, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v49n1.987

Pada tahun 2014, Bandung memiliki angka kasus demam dengue (DD) tertinggi dari 27 kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat. Upaya pengendalian DD telah dilaksanakan sejak beberapa dekade yang lalu. Salah satu upaya adalah dengan mengeliminasi tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk melalui peran serta masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai partisipasi masyarakat Kota Bandung dengan mengetahui tempat-tempat perkembangbiakan Aedes aegypti baik di dalam maupun di luar rumah. Sampling dilakukan di 16 kelurahan di Kota Bandung yang telah dipilih berdasar atas angka kejadian DD, kepadatan penduduk, ketinggian permukaan, dan status sosial-ekonomi periode 2015. Populasi penelitian adalah rumah-rumah yang terdapat di 16 kelurahan tersebut. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 1.983 rumah yang merupakan perwakilan dari tiap kelurahan. Sampling jentik dilakukan pada berbagai tempat penampungan air, baik penampungan alami maupun buatan di sekitar pemukiman penduduk. Jentik yang ditemukan dimasukkan ke dalam wadah dan dibawa ke laboratorium untuk diidentifikasi dan dihitung jumlahnya. Hasil menunjukkan tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk yang paling dominan adalah bak mandi (50%), talang air (24%), dan dispenser (15%). Data entomologi diperoleh hasil House index (HI) 24%, Container index (CI) 12%, dan Breteau index (BI) 36%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan masih kurangnya peran serta masyarakat untuk mencegah DD dengan membasmi tempat perkembangbiakannya dan Kota Bandung masih berpotensi untuk terjadi penyebaran penyakit DD. [MKB. 2016;49(1):42â€“7]Kata kunci: Aedes aegypti, Bandung, demam dengue, tempat perkembangbiakan, partisipasi masyarakatÂ Community Participation on Vector Control Based on Aedes aegyptiâ€™s Breeding Sites in BandungIn 2014, Bandung has the highest number of Dengue Fever cases of 27 districts and cities in West Java. Dengue Fever control efforts have been implemented for several decades. One of the efforts is the eradication of the vector breeding site with community participation. The aim of this study was to assess community participation by identifying Aedes aegyptiâ€™s breeding sites, both indoor and outdoor, in Bandung area. Sampling was conducted on houses in 16 villages throughout Bandung area. The sampling points were selected according to the Dengue Fever event number, population density, height, and socio-economic status. The total sample points were 1983 houses. Larvae from sample points were collected from various water containments, both natural and manmade, around the settlement. The larvae samples were then brought to the laboratory to be identified and counted. Results indicated the dominant breeding sites were bathtub (50%), gutter (24%), and dispenser (15%). Entomological survey resulted in 24% HI, 12% CI, and 36% BI. This indicates the lack of community participation in preventing DF by eradicating vectorâ€™s breeding sites and Bandung is still potential for DF outbreak. [MKB. 2016;49(1):42â€“7]Key words: Aedes aegypti, Bandung, breeding site, dengue fever, community pasticipationÂ

Home Based Programs on Promoting Return to Work in The Phase II of Cardiac Rehabilitation After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Dewi Nur Fiana; Sunaryo B. Sastradimaja; Dian Marta Sari
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background.:The purpose of this case report is to present the benefit of additional home based inteventionprogram given in cardiac rehabilitation phase II of a 50 year old male vetenarian post coronary artery bypassgraft surgery.Methods: A functional approach with the aim of maximising the potency of return to work was adopted. Homeprograms given in this patient is an additional prescribing of overground walking exercise alongside withsupervised exercise with treadmill.Results: Due to his role, he should handle 14 farm. His work required him to move arround in 500 meters eachfarm and he made significant progress from MET 3.2 to 6.29 within 6 weeks and able return to work 4 weeksafter surgery.Conclusion:This finding indicate that additional home based programs was an effective program to promotepatient’s return to work faster.Keywords: CABG, exercise, home program, return to work.

Home Based Programs on Promoting Return to Work in The Phase II of Cardiac Rehabilitation After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Dewi Nur Fiana; Sunaryo B. Sastradimaja; Dian Marta Sari
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background.:The purpose of this case report is to present the benefit of additional home based inteventionprogram given in cardiac rehabilitation phase II of a 50 year old male vetenarian post coronary artery bypassgraft surgery.Methods: A functional approach with the aim of maximising the potency of return to work was adopted. Homeprograms given in this patient is an additional prescribing of overground walking exercise alongside withsupervised exercise with treadmill.Results: Due to his role, he should handle 14 farm. His work required him to move arround in 500 meters eachfarm and he made significant progress from MET 3.2 to 6.29 within 6 weeks and able return to work 4 weeksafter surgery.Conclusion:This finding indicate that additional home based programs was an effective program to promotepatient’s return to work faster.Keywords: CABG, exercise, home program, return to work.

Correlation between Calorie Intake and Nutritional Status of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children Aryo Windaru; Fifi Veronica; Dian Marta Sari
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.124 KB)

Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a severe pervasive developmental disorder with prevalence as high as one in sixty-eight children. Children diagnosed with ASD may have food intake problem and might affect their nutritional status in the future. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between total calorie intake and nutritional status of ASD children.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Indigrow Child Development and Autism Center involving 16 patients from October to November 2015. Total calorie intake was assessed by 24-hour food recall and nutritional status was measured by Z-score. Correlation was analyzed using Spearman’s Rho. Results: Overweight and obesity were found in 10 out of 16 ASD children assessed. Total calorie intake was not significantly correlated with nutritional status of ASD children (r=0.021, p=0.940).Conclusions: There is no significant relevance between total calorie intake and nutritional status in ASD children at Indigrow Child Development and Autism Center. [AMJ.2016;3(2):320–3]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n2.790

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROFILE OF THE PROFESSORS OF PADJADJARAN UNIVERSITY BASED ON GLOBAL PHYSICAL ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRE Mutia Nur Maulida; Leonardo Lubis; Dian Marta Sari
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 53 No. 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Physical activity is one of the factors which determines one’s health and fitness, including the professors of Padjadjaran University, as it might support their academic performances. Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) may describe physical activity. The purpose of this study was to describe physical activity profile of the professors of Padjadjaran University based on GPAQ. Physical activity profile which was classified as gender, age group, recommendation fulfillment, and intensity variables by present-ing quantity (n) and percentage (%) was obtained from 141 professors who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The result of this des-criptive-quantitative study showed that 109 of the respondents were male, and 32 were female. According to WHO age group cate-gories, 35 respondents were middle aged, 78 were elderly, and 28 were late elderly. Fifty-eight respondents (41.1%) did not fulfill minimal recommendation for physical activity, 114 respondents (80.8%) underwent moderate activity and 29 respondents (20.6%) underwent vigorous activity. Therefore, it can be concluded that professors of Padjadjaran University, which were mostly middle-aged men, did not fulfill minimal recommendation for physical activities, although many of them underwent moderate activities in their daily routines.

FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO THE SATISFACTION OF STUDENT IN THE MEDICAL RESIDENCY PROGRAM Vitriana Biben; Dian Marta Sari; Farida Arisanti; Sunaryo B Sastradimadja
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 7, No 3 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Background: A high demand of physiatrist should be supported by quality assurance in education system of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PMR) residency program, that could be done by evaluating satisfaction of its service users. This study was conducted to find the dimensions of service quality that influences the students satisfaction.Methods: A cross-sectional study with fifty subjects using total sampling technique was conducted. Service quality was evaluated using ServQual questionnaire consisted of five dimensions: ‘tangible’, ‘reliability’, ‘responsiveness’, ‘assurance’ and ‘empathy’. Statistical analysis consisted of bivariate analysis followed by a multivariate analysis was performed to determine the most significant dimension associated with student satisfaction which was measured using Likert scale.Results: Bivariate analysis revealed that all dimensions had significant association with satisfaction (p value < 0,05) except for ‘tangible’(p value = 0,060). Further multivariate analysis resulted in ‘reliability’ dimension as the most significant dimension associated with satisfaction (p value = 0,005; Adjusted OR = 142,67; CI 95% = 15,460-1316,587).Conclusion: Reliability is the most significant dimension associated with student satisfaction. Improvement of this dimension, followed by other significant dimensions would lead to satisfaction of the students.

Effect Combination of Inspiratory Muscle Training and Aerobic Exercise on Cardiopulmonary Endurance and Pulmonary Function in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Irsan Agung Ramdhani; Irma Ruslina Defi; Dian Marta Sari; Rachmat Gunadi Wachjudi
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 10 No 02 (2021): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02.306

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease which decreasedcardiopulmonary endurance and pulmonary function are the clinical manifestations. Inspiratory MuscleTraining (IMT) has never been studied before, but aerobic exercise is commonly studied in SLE patients.This study was conducted to know the combination ef fect of IMT and aerobic exercise in SLE patients.Materials and methods: This study use quasi experimental design with pre and post-test approach.Fourteen SLE patients that included in the Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) were givenIMT and aerobic exercise for 8 weeks. Cardiopulmonary endurance is measured by 6-minute walk test(6MWT) and Metabolic Equivalents (METs), pulmonary function by Maximal Inspiratory Pressure(MIP), Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1), and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC).Results: There is significant increase in pre and post intervention data, 397.45 ± 49.34 vs 427.50 ± 48.67for 6MWT; 5.25 ± 1.14 vs 5.84 ± 1.08 for METs; 56.20 ± 14.24 vs 86.36 ± 20.73 for MIP; 68.00 ± 10.71vs 72.90 ± 11.30 for FEV1; and 1.81 ± 1 1.14 vs 77.36 ± 11.80 for FVC.Conclusion: The combination of IMT and aerobic exercise can increase cardiopulmonary endurance andpulmonary function in SLE patients.Keywords: aerobic, inspiratory muscle training, lupus low disease activity state, maximal inspiratorypressure, metabolic equivalents, six-minute walk test.

Leg Length Discrepancy Berianto Agustian; Tertianto Prabowo; Dian Marta Sari
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 11 No 01 (2022): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v11i01.322

ABSTRACT Leg length discrepancy (LLD) is a condition of length differences in the lower extremity, caused by variety of factors, both congenital and acquired. Measurement using measuring tape, block test, and supine-tositting test based on bony landmarks is considered less accurate than imaging techniques. Measuring LLD can be difficult in certain cases such as obesity, leg deformities, and post arthroplasty. Individuals will develop biomechanical strategies to compensate inequality of leg when standing, walking, andrunning on their feet, ankles, knees, hip, and or pelvis to minimize energy consumption. It can causes several complications, including osteoarthritis, functional scoliosis, intervertebral disc degeneration, stress fractures, cardiovascular and neuromuscular problems. Management varies from wearing a shoelift, relieve muscle and joint contracture, and surgical procedures. This paper was written to review measurement technique, biomechanical compensation strategies, complication, and management of LLD from Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation point of view .Keyword: biomechanical compensation strategies, leg length discrepancy, lower extremity, management, measurement

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