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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

Test of Various Mole Concentrations of Bamboo Shoots on the Production of Large Chili (Capsicum annum L.) Hadi Suhardjono; Ida Retno Moeljani; Guniarti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Modern
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1501

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of giving MOL bamboo shoots and to find out the pattern of similarities due to the MOL concentration of bamboo shoots on the growth and yield of large chili plants. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications consisting of K0 (0 0/00), K1 (10 0/00), K2 (20 0/00), K3 (30 0/00), K4(40 0/00). Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of productive branches, fruitsset, number of fruits and fruit weight. The data analysis technique used analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression to determine the pattern of equations due to concentration. The results showed: 1). Giving MOL bamboo shoots has an effect on increasing the growth and productivity of chili plants, 2). The most effective MOL concentration of bamboo shoots to increase growth and production of chili plants was 39.23 0/00.
Effect of PGPR and Cow Manure on Growth and Yield of Purple Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Andriana Ela Saputri; Djarwatiningsih; Guniarti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Seminar Nasional Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2006

Abstract

The less intensive cultivation of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and the occurrence of soil degradations are the causes of the decline in eggplant production. Therefore, more environmentally friendly effort are needed to increase eggplant production by using PGPR and cow manure. PGPR will work optimally when combined with organic materials sourced from cow manure as nutrients trident for PGPR activity. The research was conducted from April to July 2021, in Plesungan village, Kapas District, Bojonegoro Regency, Jawa Timur. The research used a split plot design (RPT) with 16 treatment combinations and 3 replications. There are 48 trial plots. The sub plot was consentration PGPR (R) with 4 levels and dose of cow manure (K) as a main plot with 4 levesl. The data were analysed using the test of Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a level of 5%. The result showed that there was an interaction between PGPR and cow manure. Treatment combination K3R3 (15 ton/ha cow manure + 30% NPK 15-15-15 dan 30 ml/l PGPR) increased the average plant height 17 day after planting by 2,80% and K3R2 (15 ton/ha cow manure + 30% NPK 15-15-15 dan 20 ml/l PGPR) increased the average total fruit weight of plant by 1,09%. PGPR was not significantly different in most of the parameters. Meanwhile, cow manure was significantly different in most of parameters.
Effect of Gamma Ray Radiation 60Co Generation M1 on Growth and Production of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L) Prentul Kediri Variety Agnes Septiya Nuraning Tias; Ida Retno Moeljani; Guniarti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Seminar Nasional Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2011

Abstract

Prentul cayenne pepper is a local chili in Kediri which is widely cultivated by local farmers, the continuity of chili needs to be maintained by increasing productivity. This can be overcome by improving local varieties through plant breeding activities. This study aims to determine the effect of radiation and obtain the optimal dose on the growth and production of cayenne pepper plants in the M1 generation. This research was carried out with the single plant method and using the T test, with a radiation dose of 100 Gy to 1000 Gy, and without a radiation dose or 0 Gy. Observation parameters included plant growth percentage, plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, flowering age and fruit weight. The results showed that the LD50 value of chili (Capsicum anuum L) was 572,917 Gy. The irradiation dose of 100 Gy gave the best effect on the growth and production of chili plants which had a plant height of 83.85 cm, a number of 35 leaves, a faster flowering age of 63 DAP and a fruit weight of 10.26. Gamma radiation affects plant growth. Different results were shown in the phenotypic appearance of leaf shape and fruit size. Meanwhile, at a dose of 300 Gy, it gave an effect that caused the plants to become stunted and have a longer harvest age, with the highest diversity value based on the standard deviation value of 23.93.
Test of Various Mole Concentrations of Bamboo Shoots on the Production of Large Chili (Capsicum annum L.) Hadi Suhardjono; Ida Retno Moeljani; Guniarti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Modern
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1501

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of giving MOL bamboo shoots and to find out the pattern of similarities due to the MOL concentration of bamboo shoots on the growth and yield of large chili plants. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications consisting of K0 (0 0/00), K1 (10 0/00), K2 (20 0/00), K3 (30 0/00), K4(40 0/00). Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of productive branches, fruitsset, number of fruits and fruit weight. The data analysis technique used analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression to determine the pattern of equations due to concentration. The results showed: 1). Giving MOL bamboo shoots has an effect on increasing the growth and productivity of chili plants, 2). The most effective MOL concentration of bamboo shoots to increase growth and production of chili plants was 39.23 0/00.