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The Impact of Population, Labor, Unemployment, and Poverty on Economic Growth Regencies/Municipality in Sulawesi Tengah Province Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak; Nugroho SBM
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : Pusat Pengkajian Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jep.v18i1.11736

Abstract

High population growth could be a serious barrier to regional economic development. In general, if productivity in each sector of the economy is very low, there will be a high unemployment level in that society. The purpose of this study is to analyze the partial and simultaneous influences of population, labor, unemployment, and poverty on economic growth. The type of data used is panel statistic data from 11 regencies and municipality in Sulawesi Tengah province of Indonesia during the 2011-2019 period with 99 observations. The regression model with fixed effect approach was used to analyze the data panel. The results reveal that labor and unemployment do not significantly affect economic growth, whereas population and poverty significantly affect economic growth in positive and negative ways, respectively. The partial results of the test imply that the increase in population must be coherently supported by the specialization of the workforce through an increase in the length of school each individual. These implications can be realized through the construction of educational infrastructure. Poverty reduction can be implemented through the improvement of the education level of the people. It is expected that good education will generate more new experts to increase industrial productivity, which in turn will increase the output
Pro-Kontra Perdagangan Bebas Asean-China (ACFTA) Nugroho SBM
Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 24, No 2 (2011): Efektifitas, Efisiensi, dan Optimalisasi Kinerja
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis UNTAG Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.252 KB) | DOI: 10.24856/mem.v24i2.177

Abstract

FTntries and China and such advantages can be enjoyed in the long run. While a counter claim that today's reality in ACFTA implemtation has hurt ASEAN member countries in general and Indonesia in particular. And the fact in the short term should not wait for the solution in the long run. The policy implications that can be drawn by the Indonesian government are the government needs to continue to renegotiate the products and services that are not yet ready, optimize its trade attache in China, to diversify export destinations (not just China alone), and information dissemination on various opportunities, threats, and rules in ACFTA  Keywords : ASEAN-Free Trade Arrangement, Global Trade Analysis Project, Renegotiate, Diversify Export Destination, Dissemination information 
Korupsi Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya Di Indonesia Nugroho SBM
Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 26, No 2 (2012): Optimalisasi Peran Perusahaan dan Pengendalian Organisasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis UNTAG Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.054 KB) | DOI: 10.24856/mem.v26i2.192

Abstract

AbstrakTingkat Korupsi di Indonesia masih tinggi dibandingkan dengan negara-negara lain di dunia dilihat dari Indeks Persepsi Korupsi yang diterbitkan oleh Transparency International. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh PDB, populasi wanita, tingkat pendidikan dan keterbukaan ekonomi terhadap tingkat korupsi di Indonesia. Studi ini menunjukkan PDB variabel, populasi wanita, dan tingkat pendidikan yang dipamerkan secara signifikan mempengaruhi tingkat korupsi di Indonesia, sedangkan tingkat keterbukaan ekonomi tidak signifikan mempengaruhi tingkat korupsi di Indonesia .. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah populasi wanita. Ini berarti kebutuhan untuk posisi publik yang lebih diberikan kepada perempuan untuk meminimalkan korupsi.Kata Kunci: Korupsi, PDB, Penduduk Wanita, Pendidikan, Keterbukaan Ekonomi AbstractLevels of Corruption in Indonesia is still high compared to the other countries of the world seenfrom the Corruption Perception Index published by Transparency International. This study analyzed the influence of GDP, female population, education level and economic openness to the level of corruption in Indonesia. The study shows the variables GDP, female population, and education levels exhibited significantly affect the level of corruption in Indonesia, while the level of economic openness does not significantly affect the level of corruption in Indonesia .. The most influential variable is female population. This implies the need for more public positions given to women to minimize corruption.Keywords: Corruption, GDP, Female Population, Education, Economic Openess 
ANALISIS INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN FISKAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI 35 KABUPATEN / KOTA PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2013 – 2017 Fitri Bahari; Nugroho SBM
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 17 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v17i1.782

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pajak, belanja pegawai, belanja barang dan jasa, belanja tidak langsung terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 35 Kabupaten/ Kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2013-2017, sebagai akibat pengambilan kebijakan fiskal. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel (data time series selama lima tahun dari 2013-2017, dan data cross-section sebanyak 35 data yang mewakili Kabupaten/ Kota Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah). Metode analisis penelitian ini mengunakan regresi data panel fixed effect model. Analisis regresi data panel digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel-variabel independen terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil estimasi dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel belanja tidak langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, variabel pajak, belanja pegawai berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan, sedangkan variabel belanja barang dan jasa tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel belanja lagsung, pajak, dan belanja pegawai memiliki pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai dampak pengambilan kebijakan fiskal. Namun variabel belanja barang dan jasa tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten/ Kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperlukan efektifitas alokasi anggaran belanja maupun penerimaan pemerintah, agar lebih dapat merespon kebijakan fiskal regional yang diambil pemerintah.
Impact Non-Oil and Gas Exports and Oil and Gas Exports on The Position of Indonesia Foreign Exchange Reserves Pudji Djatmiko; Nugroho SBM
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis (JPEB) Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi & Bisnis (DOAJ & SINTA 2 Indexed)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.336 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/JPEB.007.1.8

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Non-Oil and Gas Exports and Oil and Gas Exports on the Position of Indonesian Foreign Exchange Reserves partially in the period 1996 to 2017 which employs 22 data annually using SPSS 24. The dependent variable in this study is Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves, while the independent variables are non-oil and gas exports and oil and gas exports. To see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable, the researcher did multiple linier regression analysis. Based on the results of this research, it is known that partially non-oil and gas export and oil and gas export have a positive and significant impact on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves.
Analysis of seaports efficiency in supporting inter-island transportation Adenanthera L Dewa; Nugroho SBM; Mudjahirin Thohir; Indah Susilowati
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 10 Issue 1, 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss1.art6

Abstract

This study analyzes the efficiency of 15 ports in Indonesia that connect the islands;users' perceptions on the needs of sea transport facilities both in ships andterminals; and a network of passenger facility needs based on preference. Theresearch uses the sequential mixed method. The results show that 4 of the 15 portsamples have not yet reached efficiency. The main reasons why users choose shipsare because ships have complete facilities and are therefore more convenient,allow them to carry more goods, at affordable ticket prices, and users usuallytravel in groups. Users are most concerned with and want complete facilities,comfort, safety and order, viability and accessibility to reach the ports and boardthe ships.
Empowerment of Gender-Based Small-Scale Fishers to Strengthen the Coastal Economy: Case Study Batang Regency Arisanti Ayu Wardhani; Indah Susilowati; Nugroho SBM
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v12i3.68069

Abstract

This study aims to analyze gender roles in fishing households and formulate gender-based fishers empowerment strategies. This research focuses on the Coastal Area of Batang Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The approach used in this study is a mixed method using two approaches: qualitative and quantitative. The approach used in this study is a mixed method with a quantitative approach using descriptive statistics and a qualitative approach using Atlas Ti. Using snowballing sampling, data were obtained through in-depth interviews and questionnaires with selected fishing communities. The results showed that the distribution of gender roles in fishing households is still unbalanced, where women as wives have roles that focus more on reproductive aspects such as taking care of the household and children. While many aspects of production are dominated by men, in addition to aspects of society, both women and men have a balanced role. To encourage gender-based fishers' empowerment, it is necessary to increase the role of women in the production aspect, where the provision of entrepreneurship-related training is essential. In addition, the women's side should encourage the establishment of small and medium enterprises to promote the economic well-being of the family. The findings show that gender-based empowerment in coastal areas is needed to strengthen the economy of small-scale fishermen. Moreover, women have an essential role in maintaining the stability of their families.
Adaptive Capacity of Fishermen in Facing Tidal Floods with Vulnerability to Viability (V2V) Approach SBM, Nugroho; Kumar Nayak, Prateep; Susilowati, Indah; Nur Furoida, Aini; Suciati, Ika; Nur Khasanah, Siti; Pratama Putra, Tedy
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): ECSOFiM April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2024.011.02.11

Abstract

Tambakrejo’s small-scale fishing households have low socio-economic capabilities and must face the problem of tidal flooding. Therefore, this research has the following objectives: 1) To identify the vulnerability of fishing households in Tambakrejo Fishermen Village to social-ecological changes due to tidal flooding. 2) To investigate the adaptive responses of fishermen households in facing socio-ecological changes due to tidal flooding. This research uses primary data by using semi-structured interviews. The number of respondents in the study was 60, determined by the snowball sampling technique. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The results of the research show that the community is vulnerable to both natural and institutional aspects. Adaptive responses shape community resilience through increased collaboration capacity and community learning capacity. This research contributes to the government's ability to distribute assistance to the community, especially fishing households affected by tidal flooding.
Analisis Ketimpangan antar Wilayah di 35 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya Yerikha Christi Gratia; Nugroho SBM
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.31532

Abstract

Indonesia has thousands of islands that is separated by ocean and strait that make one island with another island have different characteristics both in terms of social, economic and cultura. Each region has a different natural potential and quality of resources, causing regional disparity. This study aims to determine the impact of fiscal decentralization, direct expenditure, indirect expenditure, inflation, and labor on regional disparity in 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province from 2011 to 2017. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Agency Central Statistics of Central Java Province, Director General of Fiscal Balance and World Bank. This research uses panel data method which consists of 35 regencies / cities in Central Java Province for 7 years. From the analysis it is known that the variable degree of fiscal decentralization, direct expenditure, indirect expenditure, inflation, and labor affect the inequality between regions in 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province. With 5% degree of relience. Fiscal decentralization, direct expenditure and labor have a positive influence on regional disparity in 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province, while indirect spending and inflation have a negative effect on regional disparity in 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Objek Wisata Air Terjun Colo di Kabupaten Kudus Hernantyo Budihatmojo; Nugroho SBM
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.31575

Abstract

Kudus is a regency in Central Java Province that has the beauty of natural tourism, that is Colo Waterfall. Colo Waterfall is a tourist attraction that has amount of visitors at the most in Kudus Regency. Despite the fact that it’s an attractive natural tourism, Colo Waterfall yet has many unsolved problems, such as the road access to the location was hampered by the water pipes, then the food stall that has not yet been organized. Purpose of this research is analysing the factors that bring impacts toward the amount of Colo Waterfall tourism visitors. Method of this research is quantitative method, that is multiple linear regression analysis. The Sample of this research is the visitors of Colo Waterfall tourism, and was taken using questionnaire that is shared to 100 respondents. Result of this research shows that travel cost to Colo Waterfall, facilities, and the tourists’ income bring several significant impacts toward the number of the visitors. While another factors, such as group visit and distance does not bring any significant impact toward the amount of the visitors.