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All Journal Media Ilmu Kesehatan CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Science and Prevention Journal of Health Sciences Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Medical and Health Science Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan (JPKMK)
Nisha Dharmayanti Rinarto
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya
Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Relaksasi Progresif Sebagai Penurun Tingkat Stres Pasien Kanker Dengan Kemoterapi Widyastuti, Merina; Yuliastuti, Christina; Farida, Imroatul; Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Firmansyah, Iqbal Rachmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.81

Abstract

Patients who undergo chemotherapy and will undergo a very risky procedure increased stress due to ignorance chemotherapy procedure that would in live or because of the condition of the disease, thus in need of appropriate measures to reduce stress levels in patients with chemotherapy. The human body responds to concerns and events that stimulate the mind and muscle tension, relaxation techniques are progressive muscle relaxing therapy. This study aimed to analyze the level of stress in cancer patients with chemotherapy in the Naval Hospital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. This study design using one-group pre-post test design with a sample of 33 cancer patients with chemotherapy in Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. The instrument used was a questionnaire on demographic data and questionnaire sheet DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). The test used was Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with significance ρ = ≤ 0,05. Results of measuring the level of stress before the progressive relaxation therapy is given to a range of severe stress and after being given the progressive relaxation therapy to the normal range. Test results after and before the ρ= ≤ 0,001 while the value of ρ= ≤ 0.05, then it can be concluded that there is influence progressive relaxation therapy on stress levels. This therapy is highly effective in reducing stress levels, in order to accelerate the healing process of cancer. After a given therapy, stress levels were initially high after the therapy would be a significant drop was even normal.Keywords: progressive relaxation therapy, cancer, chemotherapy, stress
Perbedaan Efektifitas Breathing exercise dan Batuk Efektif terhadap Peningkatan Ekspansi Paru Penderita TB Paru Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Setiadi, Setiadi; Sari, Ninik Ambar
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 16 No 2 (2021): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v16i2.149

Abstract

Introduction:  Pulmonary TB is a contagious disease in the respiratory system caused by the bacterium Mycobacteria tuberculosis. The purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of breathing exercise and effective cough to increase lung expansion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Objectives: the purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of breathing exercise and effective cough to increase lung expansion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods: The research design used Quasy experiment with a Pre-postes approach with a control group design. The population of this research was pulmonary TB patients at Perak Timur Surabaya Public Health Center amounting to 33 people. The sampling technique used Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling got a sample of 30 people. Independent variables were aromatherapy eucalyptus oil and breathing exercises. The dependent variable was pulmonary expansion in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Instrumen in this research used Peak Flow Meter and an observation sheet. Data analysis used the One Way Annova Test. One Way Annova test results showed that breathing exercise was more effective when compared with aromatherapy eucalyptus oil in influencing the process of increasing pulmonary expansion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Results:  Results of aromatherapy analysis of eucalyptus oil with pulmonary expansion ρ = 0,530 (ρ ˃ α = 0,05), and breathing exercise with pulmonary expansion ρ = 0.026 (ρ < α = 0,05. Conclusions:  The implications of the study show that breathing exercise is more effective for non pharmacology therapy to help increase lung expansion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis so as to reduce shortness of breath.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Kaki Diabetik dengan Pemantauan Gula Darah dan Edukasi Perawatan Kaki Diabetik : Optimalitation Diabetic Foot Management with Blood Sugar Monitoring and Diabetic Foot Care Education Imroatul Farida; Nuh Huda; Christina Yuliastuti; Ceria Nurhayati; Setiadi; Nur Muji Astuti; Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Dedi Irawandi
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrak: Diabetus militus (DM) merupakan kondisi medis yang terjadi  ketika tubuh tidak dapat memproduksi atau menggunakan insulin dengan efektif. DM sering tidak disadari oleh penderitanya sampai terjadinya komplikasi. Komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada DM adalah diabetic foot ulcer. Upaya preventif untuk mengurangi peningkatan komplikasi diabetic foot ulcer maka perlu dilakukan Pemantauan gula darah dan  edukasi perawatan kaki diabetik. Tujuannya untuk memantau gula darah dan meningkatkan pengetahuan perawatan kaki diabetik guna mencegah diabetic foot ulcer. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan melakukan pemeriksaan gula darah dan edukasi perawatan kaki diabetik guna mencegah diabetic foot ulcer. Peserta Kegiatan adalah lansia yang berjumlah 35 orang dan beberapa peserta  menderita DM. Pengukuran gula darah dilakukan dengan menggunakan glucometer sedangkan pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan dengan memberikan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah edukasi tentang perawatan kaki diabetic. Metode statistic  yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kategorik. Mayoritas gula darah lansia normal berjumlah 89% dan pengetahuan lansia setelah diberikan edukasi perawatan kaki diabetik mengalami peningkatan  dalam kategori cukup berjumlah 40% dan baik berjumlah 14%. Pemantaun gula darah dapat membantu mengontrol gula darah dan edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai perawatan kaki diabetic.   Abstract: The decline in the physiology of the elderly will lead to health problems of degenerative non-communicable diseases such as diabetes militus. Diabetus militus (DM) is a medical condition that occurs when the body cannot produce or use insulin effectively. DM is often not realized by the sufferer until complications occur. A complication that often occurs in DM is diabetic foot ulcer. Preventive efforts to reduce the increase in complications of diabetic foot ulcer need to be carried out blood sugar monitoring and education on diabetic foot care. The goal is to monitor blood sugar and increase knowledge of diabetic foot care to prevent diabetic foot ulcers. Implementation of community service by checking blood sugar and diabetic foot care education to prevent diabetic foot ulcer. The participants of the activity were elderly people totaling 35 people. Blood sugar measurement is done using a glucometer while measuring the level of knowledge by providing questionnaires before and after education about diabetic foot care. The statistical method used is categorical descriptive. The majority of normal elderly blood sugar amounted to 89% and the knowledge of the elderly after being given diabetic foot care education increased in the category of sufficient amounting to 40% and good amounting to 14%. Blood sugar monitoring can help control blood sugar and education can increase knowledge about diabetic foot care.
Faktor Risiko Kerusakan Sel Beta Pankreas Melalui Deteksi Antibodi Gad (Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase) 65 pada Perempuan di Stikes Hang Tuah Surabaya Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 12 No 1 (2017): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v12i1.42

Abstract

Pancreatic beta cell damage is irreversible due to ongoing oxidative stress on the formation of ROS underlying pathophysiology of the phase-onset diabetes mellitus. Prevention of damage to pancreatic beta cells in diabetes mellitus onset phase through the detection of GAD 65 as an autoantigen imonogenik diabetes mellitus in human pancreas reacts with GADA can be done early. The purpose of this study analyzed the age, physical activity, cholesterol, body mass index, and waist circumference as a risk factor in the positive expression of GAD 65 women's groups in serum STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya. This study was cross sectional study. Samples are some women in STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya as much 40 respondents who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected through probability sampling techniques. The result of the relationship with the independent variable dependent variable using Chi Square showed that age (p = 0.395), physical activity (p = 0.572), BMI (p = 0.388), and waist circumference (p = 0.411) so it is not a risk factor for damage pancreatic beta cells. While cholesterol (p = 0.035) so it is a risk factor for pancreatic beta cell destruction. The conclusion of this study was in women aged 19-37 years with risk factors that can be used as a prediction of pancreatic beta cell destruction via antibody detection GAD 65 is high cholesterol.Keywords: Pancreatic Beta Cell Destruction, GAD 65, Women
Relaksasi Progresif Sebagai Penurun Tingkat Stres Pasien Kanker Dengan Kemoterapi Widyastuti, Merina; Yuliastuti, Christina; Farida, Imroatul; Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Firmansyah, Iqbal Rachmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15 No 1 (2020): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.81

Abstract

Patients who undergo chemotherapy and will undergo a very risky procedure increased stress due to ignorance chemotherapy procedure that would in live or because of the condition of the disease, thus in need of appropriate measures to reduce stress levels in patients with chemotherapy. The human body responds to concerns and events that stimulate the mind and muscle tension, relaxation techniques are progressive muscle relaxing therapy. This study aimed to analyze the level of stress in cancer patients with chemotherapy in the Naval Hospital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. This study design using one-group pre-post test design with a sample of 33 cancer patients with chemotherapy in Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. The instrument used was a questionnaire on demographic data and questionnaire sheet DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). The test used was Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with significance ρ = ≤ 0,05. Results of measuring the level of stress before the progressive relaxation therapy is given to a range of severe stress and after being given the progressive relaxation therapy to the normal range. Test results after and before the ρ= ≤ 0,001 while the value of ρ= ≤ 0.05, then it can be concluded that there is influence progressive relaxation therapy on stress levels. This therapy is highly effective in reducing stress levels, in order to accelerate the healing process of cancer. After a given therapy, stress levels were initially high after the therapy would be a significant drop was even normal.Keywords: progressive relaxation therapy, cancer, chemotherapy, stress
Perbedaan Efektifitas Breathing exercise dan Batuk Efektif terhadap Peningkatan Ekspansi Paru Penderita TB Paru Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Setiadi, Setiadi; Sari, Ninik Ambar
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 16 No 2 (2021): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v16i2.149

Abstract

Introduction:  Pulmonary TB is a contagious disease in the respiratory system caused by the bacterium Mycobacteria tuberculosis. The purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of breathing exercise and effective cough to increase lung expansion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Objectives: the purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of breathing exercise and effective cough to increase lung expansion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods: The research design used Quasy experiment with a Pre-postes approach with a control group design. The population of this research was pulmonary TB patients at Perak Timur Surabaya Public Health Center amounting to 33 people. The sampling technique used Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling got a sample of 30 people. Independent variables were aromatherapy eucalyptus oil and breathing exercises. The dependent variable was pulmonary expansion in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Instrumen in this research used Peak Flow Meter and an observation sheet. Data analysis used the One Way Annova Test. One Way Annova test results showed that breathing exercise was more effective when compared with aromatherapy eucalyptus oil in influencing the process of increasing pulmonary expansion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Results:  Results of aromatherapy analysis of eucalyptus oil with pulmonary expansion ρ = 0,530 (ρ ˃ α = 0,05), and breathing exercise with pulmonary expansion ρ = 0.026 (ρ < α = 0,05. Conclusions:  The implications of the study show that breathing exercise is more effective for non pharmacology therapy to help increase lung expansion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis so as to reduce shortness of breath.
Improving Cardiorespiratory Ability in Productive Age Smokers with Bodyweight Interval Training in Surabaya City Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Mayasari, Ayu Citra; Susanti, Ari
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JHSP Vol 9 No 1 – 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v9i1.1287

Abstract

Cardiorespiratory ability was influenced by many factors, including smoking habits and physical exercise. In active and passive smokers, cigarette concentrate could cause various lung and heart diseases. Both were important organs related to cardiorespiratory ability. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of bodyweight interval training in improving cardiorespiratory ability. This study used an experimental research design, specifically a true experimental design with a pre-post control group approach. The study was conducted in the Surabaya area, particularly at SMA Labschool UNESA Lidah Wetan. The population of this study consisted of adolescent smokers in Surabaya aged 15–17 years, totaling approximately 13.83 million people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, and 100 respondents were selected and divided into a control group and a treatment group. Based on the analysis results, the study concluded that there were differences before and after bodyweight interval training in both the control and treatment groups, as indicated by a significance value of p < 0.05. Based on these findings, it was suggested to adopt a healthy lifestyle by quitting smoking, as smoking harmed health. Regular and consistent exercise, especially bodyweight interval training, could improve physical fitness, particularly cardiorespiratory endurance, especially among smokers.
Co-Authors Ari Susanti Ayu Citra Mayasari Ceria Nurhayati Christina Yuliastuti Dedi Irawandi Diyan Mutyah Dwi Priyantini Firmansyah, Iqbal Rachmad Fitriastuti, Annisa Nurayu Huda, Nuh Imroatul Farida Iqbal Rachmad Firmansyah irawandi, dedi Kirana, Sukma Ayu Candra Merina Widyastuti Ninik Ambar Sari Nur Muji Astuti Nurhayati , Ceria Qori’ila Saidah Sari, Ninik Ambar Setiadi Setiadi Setiadi , Setiadi Setiadi Setiadi