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Edi Tohidi
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K-Means Algorithm to Improve Leaf Image Clustering Model for Rice Disease Early Detection Gina Regiana; Ade Irma Purnamasari; Agus Bahtiar; Edi Tohidi
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Kita Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59934/jaiea.v4i2.840

Abstract

This research aims to improve the accuracy of rice leaf image clustering in early disease detection using the K-Means algorithm. The approach used involves the Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) method, which includes data selection, pre-processing, data transformation, data mining, evaluation, and presentation of results. The dataset used consists of images of healthy leaves and leaves infected with diseases such as Bacterial Leaf Blight, Brown Spot, and Leaf Smut. The images are processed through grayscale conversion, noise removal, size adjustment, and data augmentation. The K-Means algorithm is applied to cluster image features based on visual similarity. Evaluation results using Silhouette Score showed that the best clustering was obtained at K=2 with a score of 0.8340, resulting in two main clusters separating healthy and infected images. This study concludes that the K-Means algorithm is able to improve the efficiency and accuracy of rice disease detection, so that it can assist farmers in taking early preventive measures and increase agricultural productivity. This implementation shows significant potential in the development of smart agriculture technology.
Co-Authors Abi Fajar Ahmad Fauzi Ade Irma Purnamasari Ade Valentino Adhivia Julian Adi Kaswadi Aditya Fauzi Samsuri Agus Surip Aida Safitri Aldiyansyah Kurniawan Alwan Azhar Andi Ardiansyah Anita Nur Kirana Ayu Lestari Bahrul Ulum Denni Pratama Dina Audina Dodi Solihudin Eddiwan Dwiguna Edi Wahyudin Fadhil Muhammad Basysyar Fajrina Putri Salsabila Febri Abdi Annur Dhuha Gifthera Dwilestari Gina Regiana Hegarmanah Muhabatin Hilya Ashfia Nabila Ika Anikah Iqbal Agis Junizar Irfan Ali Lian Siliayani Mochamad Arief Saputra Mochammad Haris Maulana Ibrahim Muhamad Agastya Muhamad Yoni Ardiansah Muhammad Aji Pratama Muhammad Harun Al- Musa Nela Puji Rahayu Nisa Dieanwati Nuris Noviyanti Rachmat Trikar Sohadi Raena Agustin Laeliyah Revita Lestari Faujiah Saeful Anwar Shifa Dwi Oktaviani Siti Aisyah Tuti Hartati Uyu Nuraeni Yudhistira Arie Wijaya Yuniar Kartika