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FUNGSI DAN KEDUDUKAN ISBAT NIKAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA JAMBI SUATU TINJAUAN YURIDIS DARI KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Pidayan Sasnifa
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 15 No. 1 (2015): Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v15i1.32

Abstract

The Function Of Isbath in Religions ourt Of Jambi Legal Everview From The Point Of Islsmic Law Compilation The marriage is somehting that have to be notarized and legalited according to Indonesian law Number 1 year 1974 about marriage at article 2 and also according to islamic law compilation article 5. The need that the marriage is to be legalized n notarized. Is according to law no. 22 year 1946 and law no. 32 year 1954 about the obligation of people to legalized and notrized his/her marriages, devorce and reverence. The Legitimation of marriage and the notarization of marriages with proof marriage, certificate for every parties involved, it the marriages notarized than eforts of the parties solve the problems usually law. If there is something that prevent the certificate of marriage, one of ther perties or both parties can also ask for what is called at “itsbat nikah” in order for both of them or one of the parties to recaived their rights in the constitions of marriage, the notatorion of isbath is according to KHI article 7 verse 2. Perkawinan merupakan ikatan resmi yang perlu dicatat dan disahkan sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-undang no.1 tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan pada Pasal  ayat  dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam pada pasal 5. Pencatatan perkawinan ini juga diatur oleh UU No. 22 tahun 1946 jo.UU No.32 tahun 1954 tentang penetapan pencatatan nikah, talaq dan rujuk. Pencatatan ini penting, sebagai bukti keabsahan suatu perkawinan yang dibuktikan dengan akta nikah, apabila terjadi suatu hal dalam perkawinan maka dapatlah dilakukan upaya hukum guna mempertahankan atau memperoleh hak-hak masing-masing suami isteri karena dengan akta nikah tersebut suami isteri memiliki bukti otentik atas perbuatan hukum yang telah mereka lakukan. Karena perkawinan hanya dapat dibuktikan dengan akta nikah yang dibuat oleh pegawai pencatat nikah. Suatu perkawinan yang tidak memiliki akta nikah karena suatu hal maka bagi pasangan suami isteri ataupun pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan dengan perkawinan, apabila sangat membutuhkan alat bukti atas perkawinan yang telah dilangsungkan dapat mengajukan permohanan kepengadilan agama agar dibuatkan penetapan itsbat nikah yang dapat membuktikan dan mengesahkan suatu perkawinan yang telah terjadi. Dalam pasal 7 ayat 2 KHI menyebutkan dalam hal perkawinan tidak dibuktikan dengan akta nikah dapat diajukan itsbat nikah di pengadilan agama. Itsbat nikah merupakan penetapan tentang kebenaran (keabsahan) nikah.
Islamic Philanthropy: Implementation of Regulations And Utilization of Waqf Proceeds in Jambi Maryani; Zainal Arifin; M. Kamal Fathoni; Neni Triana; Pidayan Sasnifa; Shofian Bin Ahmad; Rahmi Hidayati; Ramlah
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 21 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi_v21i1_07

Abstract

The management and utilization of waqf is regulated in the waqf law. However, the majority of Nazirs did not carry it out. This was caused by the Nazirs' doubts that the state legal norms governing waqf were not in accordance with Islamic legal norms. This research aims to analyze the application of state legal norms in managing and utilizing waqf assets. The research method uses empirical juridical with a qualitative approach combined with statutory and conceptual approaches. The research location is in East Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi. The research results show that Nadir's low knowledge and understanding of state legal norms governing waqf management, including their low experience and professionalism in managing waqf, causes doubts for Nadir in developing management and productive use of waqf. Even though state legal norms governing the management and use of waqf do not conflict with Islamic law, madhab scholars view the use of waqf assets as permissible, although some scholars have differing opinions regarding the limits of such use. Therefore, increasing Nadir's understanding of state legal norms and Islamic legal norms that regulate the management and utilization of waqf is an urgent agenda in order to improve the welfare of the people.
KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK: Upaya Penanggulangannya di Kota Jambi Robi'atul Adawiyah; Harahap, Anggi Purnama; Pidayan Sasnifa; Dian Mukhlisa; Yuliatin; Ardian Kurniawan
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1495

Abstract

This study aims to carefully investigate sexual violence against children and its countermeasures in Jambi City. The increasingly massive increase in violence against children has become a concern in recent years. This research is empirical legal research with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and document analysis to collect qualitative data. The research findings show that the problem of sexual violence against children in Jambi City is still a serious issue that requires attention and optimal action steps. Factors such as lack of public understanding, lack of supervision, and low legal awareness are the main contributors to the high rate of sexual violence against children. In addition, this study also assessed the efforts that have been made by the government, non-governmental organizations, and the community in tackling sexual violence against children. It found that there is a lack of inter-agency coordination and a need for improvement in community outreach and education on the issue. Based on these findings, the study recommends policy improvements and increased cooperation between government and non-government agencies in addressing child sexual abuse. Strengthening community outreach and education is also needed to increase awareness and prevention at the community level. Overall, cross-sectoral cooperation from various parties is a must to create a safe environment and protect children from sexual violence in Jambi City.