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Kajian Kriminologis terhadap Kekerasan yang Dilakukan oleh Pasangan Kumpul Kebo: Studi Kasus di Wilayah Hukum Polres Manggarai Barat Yeremias Bagul; Heryanto Amalo; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Perkara : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/perkara.v2i2.1841

Violence in cohabiting couples is a problem currently occurring in East Nusa Tenggara Province, West Mangarai Regency. Based on the results of research on July 3 2023 at the West Manggarai Police, the West Manggarai District Prosecutor's Office and the West Manggarai District Court found that there were 4 perpetrators in cases of violence in cohabiting couples. The main problem in this research is the factors that cause violence in cohabiting couples and efforts to overcome violence committed by cohabiting couples. This research is empirical legal research that examines all legal events that occur through a case approach. Data collection was carried out in two ways, namely interviews and document study. The data that has been obtained will then be presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. The research results show that (1) The factors that cause violence perpetrated by cohabiting couples are psychological, economic, environmental, the role of the victim and cultural factors. (2) Countermeasures carried out by the West Manggarai Police, the West Manggarai District Prosecutor's Office and the West Manggarai District Court. Therefore, suggestions for the results of this research are (1) It is recommended that men be able to treat their female partners as well as possible, (2) The parties are expected to understand each other's position as unmarried couples so that they are able to carry out their respective obligations. well. (3) For law enforcers and all parties who are obliged to be more enthusiastic in socializing cases of violence in the social environment in the West Manggarai jurisdiction.

Tinjauan Kriminologi Pekerja Seks Komersial Pasca Penutupan Karang Dempel (KD) di Kelurahan Alak Kota Kupang Meylischa Irna Lamma; Rudepel Petrus Leo; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v1i3.369

In today's developments, especially in Indonesia, many criminal acts are increasing. One of the cases of crime in Indonesia that is high among women is prostitution. The act of prostitution is strictly prohibited in Indonesia because prostitution is an act of crime against morality and is against the law and is against human rights and also falls within the scope of the field of criminology. This research is empirical juridical research. The data collected was taken from primary and secondary data which was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The research results show that: (1) The factors causing prostitutes to still operate in Karang Dempel consist of Economic factors, Lifestyle Factors, Social Environmental Factors, Educational Factors, Legal Factors. (2) Law enforcement efforts to deal with prostitutes who are still operating in Karang Dempel consist of pre-emptive efforts, namely prevention so that crimes do not occur, preventive efforts, namely action carried out by authorized officers in accordance with statutory regulations and repressive efforts, namely efforts that carried out to take action against criminals according to their actions. Based on the problem of prostitution, it is recommended that law enforcement officers provide more guidance or outreach to local residents so that they are more aware of the impact of prostitution, especially for teenagers, in order to provide a deterrent effect on perpetrators of prostitution and not doing it again. It is hoped that the local government will continue to monitor the area of prostitution in the hope that the government's promises regarding financial assistance and business assistance can be allocated to create harmony.

Alasan Pemberatan Hukuman dalam Tindak Pidana Memproduksi dan Mengedarkan Obat Tanpa Izin Edar di Kabupaten Kupang: Putusan No. 58/Pid.Sus/2020/Pn. Olm Adrianty Charmelita Valentine Mali; Deddy. R. CH. Manafe; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i4.596

Health is a state of health, both physically, mentally, spiritually and socially that allows everyone to live productively socially and economically. Health is based on legal provisions, including health law. The development of criminal acts in the field of health sciences One of the crimes in health law that is rampant is the crime in the field of pharmacy, one of which is circulating pharmaceutical preparations of drugs without a distribution permit. Drugs without a distribution permit cannot be freely traded to the public. This is not without reason, unlicensed drugs must be consumed in the right dosage so as not to endanger the health of the public or the people who consume the drug. This research is a normative juridical research using secondary data through literature studies, namely by using research on various sources of books, laws and regulations related to the crime of producing and distributing pharmaceutical preparations without a distribution permit. From the research conducted, it can be concluded that the application of criminal sanctions against criminal offenders who circulate pharmaceutical preparations without a distribution permit is contained in several laws and regulations, namely, Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning Health and Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health as a means of crime prevention. The implementation of this law is expected to ensnare the perpetrators of the crime of distributing pharmaceutical preparations without a distribution permit.

Peran Kejaksaan dalam Penentuan Hak Restitusi Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang: Studi Kasus Nomor 27/Pid.sus/2019/PN.Kpg Agatha Melinda Soebesky Uras; Orpa Ganefo Manuain; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i4.606

This study aims to find out and analyze the role of the prosecutor's office in determining the right to restitution for the crime of trafficking in persons based on case number 27/Pid.sus/2019/PN.Kpg. This research is a normative legal research (library research) supported by empirical data. This research focuses on the Role of the Prosecutor's Office in Determining the Right to Restitution for the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. The approach used in this study is the case approach. This research uses primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. This legal research is analyzed using the Content Analysis legal material analysis technique. The results of this study show that (1) The existence of restitution is contained in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Trafficking, Article 4 of Perma No. 1 of 2022, and is contained in the Criminal Procedure Code. (2) The role of the prosecutor's office in determining the right to restitution of victims in the crime of trafficking in persons is to inform the victim of their rights in submitting restitution applications to the court, so that the suggestions that can be given to law enforcers, especially the Public Prosecutor, should be given socialization or training regarding Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons, especially the provision of restitution, so that there is a common perception in handling cases of human trafficking.

Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 150/PID.SUS/2021 Terhadap Pengedar Sediaan Farmasi Tanpa Ijin dalam Perspektif Keadilan: Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kupang Diana Ndun; Orpa Ganefo Manuain; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i4.617

This research is a normative research, so this data is carried out by conducting a literature study on the verdict. Data sources are obtained from primary legal materials, namely: laws and regulations and court decisions, secondary obtained from literature and literature studies, tertiary legal materials obtained from the internet, dictionaries, and encyclopedias. The results of the research obtained from analyzing the verdict show that (1). The basis for the judge's consideration in imposing criminal sanctions against distributors of pharmaceutical preparations without expertise and authority by looking at the Judge's Juridical Considerations and Non-Juridical Considerations of the judge is appropriate and uses an Article that meets the elements of the perpetrator's violation in accordance with the Health Law, but the imposition of criminal sanctions is very light and far from the provisions of the Article. (2). The suitability of the imposition of criminal sanctions in Decision Number 150/Pi.Sus/2021/PN Kupang with the Health Law given by the Judge to the defendant is so light that it cannot guarantee that the defendant will feel frustrated and will not repeat his actions again. This makes the sense of justice, usefulness and legal certainty not fulfilled properly. The author's suggestion that the criminal sanctions imposed by the Panel of Judges against the defendant should not only consider the behavior and actions of the defendant but also look at the consequences of the defendant's actions that can have a bad impact on the health of consumers/patients who take the hard drug.

Kajian Kriminologis terhadap Kekerasan yang Dilakukan oleh Pasangan Kumpul Kebo: Studi Kasus di Wilayah Hukum Polres Manggarai Barat Yeremias Bagul; Heryanto Amalo; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Perkara : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/perkara.v2i2.1841

Violence in cohabiting couples is a problem currently occurring in East Nusa Tenggara Province, West Mangarai Regency. Based on the results of research on July 3 2023 at the West Manggarai Police, the West Manggarai District Prosecutor's Office and the West Manggarai District Court found that there were 4 perpetrators in cases of violence in cohabiting couples. The main problem in this research is the factors that cause violence in cohabiting couples and efforts to overcome violence committed by cohabiting couples. This research is empirical legal research that examines all legal events that occur through a case approach. Data collection was carried out in two ways, namely interviews and document study. The data that has been obtained will then be presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. The research results show that (1) The factors that cause violence perpetrated by cohabiting couples are psychological, economic, environmental, the role of the victim and cultural factors. (2) Countermeasures carried out by the West Manggarai Police, the West Manggarai District Prosecutor's Office and the West Manggarai District Court. Therefore, suggestions for the results of this research are (1) It is recommended that men be able to treat their female partners as well as possible, (2) The parties are expected to understand each other's position as unmarried couples so that they are able to carry out their respective obligations. well. (3) For law enforcers and all parties who are obliged to be more enthusiastic in socializing cases of violence in the social environment in the West Manggarai jurisdiction.

Faktor Penyebab dan Upaya Penanggulangan Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Impor Pakaian Bekas di NTT Ismawati Jamaludin; Thelma S.M Kadja; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v3i1.1658

The act of smuggling is a crime of illegally or illegally importing or removing goods to avoid duties that can harm the state. This study aims to identify the causal factors and countermeasures against the crime of smuggling the import of used clothes in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). The method used is empirical juridical with data collection techniques in the form of data obtained directly from the community through interview techniques and document studies then analyzed and compiled systematically. The results of the study show that the factors that cause these crimes include geographical factors, industrial conditions in NTT, transportation, mentality and society. Countermeasures consist of two categories: first, non-penal (preventive) efforts which include observation and patrol activities; Second, penal (repressive) efforts which include supervision, enforcement, and review of regulations. Smuggling crimes that occur in East Nusa Tenggara generally often occur due to the lack of a security system in the area where the entry and exit of goods in the port and the presence of individuals who back up these activities, so the accuracy and tenacity of investigators in solving this smuggling case is very necessary.

Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Politik Uang oleh Calon Anggota Legislatif pada Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur: Studi Kasus: Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Kupang Nomor 26/PID.SUS/2024/PT KPG Alven Patrick Tanggo; Deddy R. Ch. Manafe; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Federalisme: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/federalisme.v1i4.240

This study aims to find out and analyze law enforcement against money politics crimes by legislative candidates in the 2024 general election in East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research is a normative judicial legal research sourced from primary legal materials and secondary legal materials with a case approach and a legislative approach. Data collection in this study uses interviews and documentation Furthermore, the legal materials that have been collected are described in a qualitative descriptive manner in order to obtain a picture that can be understood clearly and directed to answer the problem. The results of the study show that (1) Money politics actors have not been fully held criminally accountable for what they have done. Law enforcers must provide criminal penalties to perpetrators who have fulfilled the elements of criminal responsibility fairly so that they can have a deterrent effect so that it is hoped that in the future money politics cases will be minimized. (2) The role of the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakkumdu) in handling cases of violations of the 2024 simultaneous elections in East Nusa Tenggara Province is to resolve violations of election crimes.

Kajian Kriminologi terhadap Kekerasan yang Dilakukan oleh Perempuan di Kota Kupang Agatha Novarilla Akong; Bhisa Vitus Wilhelmus; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
Pemuliaan Keadilan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : Pemuliaan Keadilan
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pk.v1i4.184

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the criminological study of violence committed by women in Kupang City. This research is an empirical legal research, the sources and types of data in this study are primary data obtained from interviews at the Kupang City Police, Kupang Class II B Women's Correctional Institution and in the community and secondary data obtained from literature studies, then processed by checking, reconstructing, after which the material is regularly fixed so that it is easy to understand. From this study, the author can conclude that the factors that cause violence by women in Kupang City are classified into two, namely internal factors, namely prolonged stress and external factors, namely economic factors, environmental factors, and opportunity factors. Apart from that, the reaction of the people of Kupang City to violence committed by women in Kupang City consists of reactions in the form of rejection, understanding, and indifferent reactions from the community.

Tinjauan Kriminologi Terhadap Residivis Kasus Pencurian di Kota Kupang Salhenover Laibahas; Rudepel Petrus Leo; Rosalind Angel Fanggi
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i2.3798

The purpose of this research is to analyze the criminological review of recidivist theft cases in Kupang City. This research is a type of empirical juridical research and the data collection uses interview techniques with respondents and literature studies. The data was analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that the factors causing theft crimes by recidivists are economic factors, environmental factors, family factors, opportunity factors, psychological factors. The modus operandi carried out by recidivists is to survey or monitor the location of the theft randomly and then lurk, follow, and some even block the targets in place to carry out the theft. Countermeasures against recidivists, namely preemptive efforts are prevention efforts carried out early on, and preventive efforts emphasize prevention efforts to eliminate opportunities to commit crimes that must be carried out individually, society, government and police officials. As well as countermeasures by means of coaching carried out by prisons and detention centers against recidivists are personality coaching and independence coaching. The author's suggestion is the need for support and active role from all levels of society to fully support the implementation of countermeasures carried out by the police and correctional institutions. The importance of legal awareness in oneself of the legal values that apply in a community group. Especially for correctional institutions, changes are needed in the coaching system where coaching for recidivist prisoners needs to be stricter and psychologist assistance is needed so that the mental health conditions of prisoners are checked and it is also necessary to eliminate some of the rights of prisoners such as leave before release and conditional release.

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