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Legal Analysis of the Effective Use of School Operational Assistance Funds in North Halmahera District Rina Wahyuni; Husen Alting; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.023 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i1.528

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Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 6 of 2021 Concerning the Technical Guidelines for Regular School Operational Assistance states that the purpose of providing BOS Funds is to help with school operational costs, increase flexibility and quality of learning for students. The government hopes that every poor citizen can get an education and experience a better teaching and learning process. school operations in North Halmahera Regency. This study uses qualitative research. The population study was all schools in West Kao District, North Halmahera Regency with a sample of 11 schools. This research was conducted from June to August 2022. The research instruments were interviews and observations. The results showed that the use of BOS funds had not been effective so that the quality of education was still relatively low.
Analysis of Imprisonment Implementation against the Perpetrators of the Cybercrimes Syamsuddin Ishak; Faissal Malik; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.521 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.538

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This study aims to analyze the application of criminal sanctions to Law Number 11 of 2008 Jo. Law Number 19 of 2016 in the criminal act of defamation or insult decision Number 30/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Tte, and what is the purpose of the threat of imprisonment in the criminal act of mayantara or cyber crime decision Number 30/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Tte about defamation. The research method used in this studyconduct research that is analytical descriptive by using normative legal research or normative juridical. Analytical descriptive legal research is a method that functions to describe or give an overview of the object under study through data or samples that have been collected as they are without conducting analysis and making general conclusions. In other words, analytical descriptive research takes problems or focuses attention on problems as they were when the research was carried out, the results of the research were then processed and analyzed to draw conclusions. The results of this study indicate thatApplication of criminal sanctions by the Panel of Judges for the criminal act of mayantara Decision Number 30/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Tte. regarding Defamation or insult on social media refers to Article 27 paragraph (3) in conjunction with Article 45 paragraph (3) of Law Number 11 of 2008 jo. Law number 19 of 2016 concerning ITE with the threat of imprisonment for 5 (five) years and 6 (six) months and a fine of Rp. 100,000,000.00 (one hundred million rupiah) if the fine cannot be paid by the Defendant, it is replaced by imprisonment for 3 (three) months. However, the Panel of Judges in its Consideration stated that the defendant alias Damrin was legally and convincingly guilty of also committing an act that had a charge that violated decency. The aim of imposing imprisonment on perpetrators of criminal defamation through electronic media is as retaliation for disgraceful acts, as a form of overcoming criminal acts to protect society and to create a deterrent effect on perpetrators. This goal is heavily influenced by criminal philosophies in criminal law.
Legal Accountability of Regional Company Management for Regional Capital Investment in PT. Aman Mandiri Masrida Masrida; Husen Alting; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.131 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.539

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This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of regional companies PT. Bahari Aman Mandiri Kota Tidore Islands in the implementation of local government in the era of regional autonomy, and How is legal responsibility for losses incurred by regional companies PT. The research method used in this study is a type of empirical legal research, namely research that looks at the application of laws and regulations in society. The research carried out includes the type of field qualitative research (field research), which is research that emphasizes the completeness of the data collected, namely in the form of primary and skunder data. The results of this study show that the effectiveness of regional companies PT. Bahari Aman Mandiri Tidore Islands City In the implementation of local government in the era of regional autonomy, there are at least two fundamental reasons that are the subject of research that can be the basis that the ineffectiveness of regional companies PT. Bahari Aman Mandiri Kota Tidore Islands in the administration of local government.
Legal Liability of Illegal Online Loans in the Perspective of Criminal Law Vanti Y. Rolobessy; Faissal Malik; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.537 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.542

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This study aims to analyze law enforcement of misuse of personal data related to illegal online loans (fintech) as a form of mayantara crime in a cyber perspective and examine the liability of illegal online loans (illegal fintech desk collectors) in a criminal law perspective. The research method used in this study is the type of research used in the research is normative legal research as a process to find the rule of law, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer the legal issues faced. The scientific logic that in normative legal research is built on scientific discipline and the ways in which normative legal science works, that is, legal science whose object is law itself. The results of this study show that the enforcement of the Law on Misuse of Personal Data Related to Online Loans (Illegal Fintech) as a Form of Mayantara Crime in a Cyber Perspective is based on the reason that the rampant public activities on electronic media, the Electronic Transaction Information Law was born, namely Law Number 19 of 2016 on Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions concerning Electronic Information and Transactions ( ITE) with Considerations can be found in the consideration section, especially in the "Considering" section which states that information globalization has placed Indonesia as part of the world information society so that it requires the establishment of regulations regarding the management of Information and Electronic Transactions at the national level so that the development of Information Technology can be carried out optimally, evenly, and spread to all levels of society in order to educate the nation's life.
Implementation of Imbalance in Food Purchase Transactions in the City of Tidore Tasqinnur Mansur; Wahda Z. Iman; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.376 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.543

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The Position of Childless Widows as Heirs to Husband's Inheritance (Comparative Analysis of Islamic Law Compilation and Civil Inheritance Law) Sittihajar Muhammad; Suwarti Suwarti; Baharuddin HI
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.952 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.545

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Legal Analysis of Children as Victims of Sexual Violence Rini Angriani; Syawal Abdulajid; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science 380-394
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.152 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.546

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This study aims to analyze the factors that cause children to become victims of sexual violence committed by perpetrators of crimes and obstacles in providing legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence. The applied research method is normative legal research, leading to the identification of legal rules, principles, and doctrines in response to the legal problems faced. The scientific approach in this study is based on the disciplines and working principles of normative legal science, focusing on the analysis of law itself. The results of this study show that legal protection measures provided for victims of underage sexual relations and rape in the criminal justice system are carried out through preventive and repressive approaches, both by the community and the government (through law enforcement officials), such as providing protection/supervision from various threats that can endanger the lives of victims, providing adequate medical and legal assistance, examination and judicial process. This research has significant implications in identifying the triggering factors of sexual violence against children and challenges in their legal protection. The normative legal research approach not only provides insight into relevant legal aspects, but also explores legal principles and doctrines to formulate solutions to these problems.
Analysis of Interfaith Marriage Law in the Marriage Law and Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration Perspective Idham Payapo; Wahda Z. Imam; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.158 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.540

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Fulfilment of Women Prisoners’ Rights (Case Study of Class II B Penitentiary in North Maluku) Sri Mardiana Joisangadji; Faissal Malik; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.298 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.544

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This study aims to analyze the fulfillment of the special rights of female convicts in the Class II B Penitentiary of North Maluku Province and examine the obstacles and efforts faced by the North Maluku Class II B penitentiary in the process of fostering female convicts. The research method used in this study is a type of empirical legal research. Empirical legal research is to study the legal situation or facts obtained in people's lives. This type of research is often referred to as Socio Legal Research. In empirical legal research, what is initially studied is secondary data which is then followed by research on primary data in the field. The fulfillment of the special rights of female prisoners in the Class II B Penitentiary of North Maluku Province is explicitly regulated in Article 14 paragraph (1) jo Article 9 of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Correctional Services, it is expressly stated that the convict has the right such as to worship in accordance with his religion or beliefs, receive both spiritual and physical care, receive education and teaching, get health services and eat properly, and filing a complaint.
The Existence of Customary Land Law of the Sultanate of Ternate After the Supreme Court Decision Number 57k/PDT/2017 Aprizal Midu; Husen Alting; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i6.668

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This study aims to analyze the existence of customary land law of the sultanate of Ternate before and after the Supreme Court Decision Number 57K/PDT/2017. Meanwhile, legal efforts to resolve customary land disputes of the Sultanate of Ternate after the enactment of Supreme Court Decision Number 57K/PDT/2017 provide benefits to the Regional Government or customary law communities. This type of research uses Empirical Juridical research, that is, this research in addition to using scientific methods also sees the reality in the field. Especially regarding the Legal Existence of Customary Land of the Sultanate of Ternate After the Supreme Court Decision Number 57k/Pdt/2017. Empirical Legal Research or field research is a method to obtain data directly from the Sultanate of Ternate as well as from the family of the Sultanate of Ternate and related Regional Governments. The results showed that the existence of customary land law of the sultanate of Ternate before and after the Supreme Court Decision Number 57K/PDT/2017. Prior to the enactment of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Land Principal (UUPA) and the Supreme Court Decision Number 57K/PDT/2017. Permanent rights consist of; Aha Kolano (sultan's right), Aha Soa (clan right), Aha Cocatu (individual right). Meanwhile, temporary rights consist of; Tolagumi Rights (Right to Avoid Bala), Safa Rights, Ruba Banga Rights (Demolishing Forests), and Jurame Rights, or one's right to a piece of land that has been cultivated. The polemic over land ownership at the location of the Jiko Malamo beach tourist attraction, West Ternate District emerged after the Supreme Court Decision Number 57K / PDT / 2017 over the Jiko Malamo land dispute lawsuit between Hamiru Haruna (Plaintiff) and Hamzah Kalepa (Defendant) has now become state-owned land. Settlement of Customary Land Disputes of the Sultanate of Ternate After the enactment of Supreme Court Decision Number 57K/PDT/2017 provides benefits to local governments, which should be on lands in the territory of the Sultanate of Ternate must first pay attention to the subject of these lands. Subjects who control the land according to swaparaja land law can be divided into 3 (three), namely the Sultan (Kolano), soa, and Individuals / legal entities. Lands controlled by individuals give civil authority to those who control them.