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All Journal paradigma agribisnis paradigma agribisnis Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry
Yudi Gunawan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Analisis Kemitraan Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Petani Jagung Manis Yudi Gunawan; Yoyo Sunaryo; Siti Wahana
Paradigma Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Paradigma Agribisnis
Publisher : lembaga penelitian universitas swadaya gunung jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jpa.v6i2.9022

Abstract

Farming activities have a partnership pattern that is considered to be able to help solve farmers' problems with limited capital and access to marketing. Many sweet corn farmers have made partnerships with middlemen. This research was conducted in Gebang Kulon Village with the implementation time from January to June 2023. The research design is descriptive quantitative with research techniques using survey methods. The sampling technique was carried out on a sample size of 114 farmers. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the condition of sweet corn farming carried out by farmers in one season with a fixed cost of Rp. 3,661,849 and variable costs Rp. 21,951,046 and a total cost of Rp. 25,612,895. The average production of baby corn is 1,470 kg and 13,303 kg of corn on the cob. Judging from the receipt of baby corn Rp. 3,301,620 and corn cobs Rp. 36,995,643. so that the total revenue is about Rp. 40,297,263. The condition means that the farmer's income is Rp. 14,684,368. Analysis of the partnership pattern found that farmers and middlemen partnered based on the principle of mutual trust. Most of the capital provided by middlemen is 50% which is issued to meet the needs of farming costs. The analysis of rights and obligations found that these rights and obligations were carried out in writing, the obligations of the middlemen at the same time were the rights of the partner farmers and the rights of the middlemen at the same time were the obligations of the partner farmers.Keywords: Sweet Corn, Partnership, Farmers, Cirebon
Analisis Kemitraan Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Petani Jagung Manis Yudi Gunawan; Yoyo Sunaryo; Siti Wahana
Paradigma Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Paradigma Agribisnis
Publisher : lembaga penelitian universitas swadaya gunung jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jpa.v6i2.9022

Abstract

Farming activities have a partnership pattern that is considered to be able to help solve farmers' problems with limited capital and access to marketing. Many sweet corn farmers have made partnerships with middlemen. This research was conducted in Gebang Kulon Village with the implementation time from January to June 2023. The research design is descriptive quantitative with research techniques using survey methods. The sampling technique was carried out on a sample size of 114 farmers. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the condition of sweet corn farming carried out by farmers in one season with a fixed cost of Rp. 3,661,849 and variable costs Rp. 21,951,046 and a total cost of Rp. 25,612,895. The average production of baby corn is 1,470 kg and 13,303 kg of corn on the cob. Judging from the receipt of baby corn Rp. 3,301,620 and corn cobs Rp. 36,995,643. so that the total revenue is about Rp. 40,297,263. The condition means that the farmer's income is Rp. 14,684,368. Analysis of the partnership pattern found that farmers and middlemen partnered based on the principle of mutual trust. Most of the capital provided by middlemen is 50% which is issued to meet the needs of farming costs. The analysis of rights and obligations found that these rights and obligations were carried out in writing, the obligations of the middlemen at the same time were the rights of the partner farmers and the rights of the middlemen at the same time were the obligations of the partner farmers.Keywords: Sweet Corn, Partnership, Farmers, Cirebon
Optimalisasi Penyaluran Zakat dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah: Analisis Hukum Islam terhadap Model dan Efektivitas Pemberdayaan Mustahik Hafizan Adhimllah; Yudi Gunawan
Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry Vol 1 No 3 (2026): March: Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/yhzm8k06

Abstract

Zakat plays a strategic role in the Islamic economic system as an instrument for wealth redistribution aimed at achieving social justice and sustainable welfare. This study examines the optimization of zakat distribution from the perspective of maqashid shariah through a normative legal analysis of Islamic law and the effectiveness of mustahik empowerment models. The research focuses on evaluating whether zakat distribution practices align with the objectives of protecting religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. Using qualitative library research, this study analyzes various models of productive zakat implemented by zakat institutions and assesses their impact on the socio-economic welfare of mustahik. The findings indicate that zakat programs oriented toward empowerment, supported by strong governance, continuous assistance, and clear performance indicators based on maqashid shariah, tend to produce more sustainable outcomes. However, challenges remain in standardizing evaluation mechanisms and ensuring long-term program sustainability. This study concludes that integrating maqashid shariah into zakat management policies is essential to enhance effectiveness, accountability, and social impact. The results are expected to contribute to the development of more equitable and transformative zakat governance in Indonesia.
Pencabutan Permohonan Dalam Praktik Penyelesaian Sengketa Arbitrase Muhammad Rajha Wardhiyani; Yudi Gunawan; Sawitri Yuli Hartati
Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry Vol 1 No 3 (2026): March: Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/jymb6328

Abstract

This study examines the withdrawal of applications in arbitration dispute resolution practices in Indonesia from a normative legal perspective. Arbitration is designed as an efficient, final, and binding mechanism for resolving disputes outside the court system; however, the practice of withdrawing arbitration applications raises legal uncertainty due to the absence of explicit regulatory provisions. Law Number 30 of 1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution does not comprehensively regulate the procedures, requirements, or legal consequences of such withdrawals. As a result, arbitration institutions apply differing approaches, which may affect procedural consistency and legal certainty. This research employs a normative juridical method by analyzing statutory regulations, arbitration institutional rules, Constitutional Court decisions, and relevant legal doctrines. The findings indicate that the lack of clear legal standards allows potential misuse of withdrawal rights and creates disparities in arbitration practice. In the context of sharia arbitration, this issue also relates to ethical principles and the protection of fairness in muamalah transactions. Therefore, strengthening legal norms and institutional guidelines regarding the withdrawal of arbitration applications is essential to ensure justice, legal certainty, and the credibility of arbitration as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Hafizan Adhimllah Muhammad Rajha Wardhiyani Sawitri Yuli Hartati Siti Wahana Yoyo Sunaryo