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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI ANAK DI SD CINTA RAKYAT 4 KELAS IV DAN V Irma Nurianti; Artha Dewi Magdalena Bako
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.34

Abstract

Cases of tooth decay in children are still needed and children whose teeth are damaged and rotten because they like sweet foods are common in our society. Many parents do not need to do dental treatment because the teeth will change with permanent teeth after a large child. Unhealthy teeth will affect the process and processing of food. Early dental care has been done to avoid other dental problems: cavities, kropos, and swelling of the gums. This research used cross sectional approach method. The research was done at SD Cinta Rakyat 4 Pematangsiantar. The sample in this study were 94 people. The variables that have relationship with dental caries incidence are knowledge variable p = 0,008, attitude p = 0,037 and from multivariate test variable which has the most dominant relationship is knowledge variable with p value = 0,046 Exp value (B) = 16.230. Suggestion given The need for counseling and socialization to the school and parents especially on school children about the importance of oral health since early and expected the school participate actively participate by cooperating cross program and cross sector to support effort of dental caries prevention in child.
The Factors Related with Obesity in Toddler Ika Nur Saputri; Hikmatus Shaleha; Irma Nurianti; Desika Wali Pardede
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v4i2.1045

Abstract

Obesity is an abnormal condition characterized by an increase in body weight and an increase in excessive body fat, generally deposited in the subcutaneous tissue, around organs, and sometimes infiltrated into organs. According to the health profile of Riau Province, the highest achievement of under-five nutritional status based on the BW/U index during 2015 to 2019 was in 2018 (3.5) and the lowest was in 2016. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with obesity in children. children under five in Sukapeace Village, North Tambusai District, Rokan Hulu Regency in 2021. This research is an analytic observational research type with a quantitative approach and uses a cross sectional research design. The population of this study were all children under five in Sukapeace Village, North Tambusai District, Rokan Hulu Regency in 2021. The samples obtained were 20 obese children under five. Data were analyzed for bivariate calculations which in this study used the chi-square test. The results showed that the variables that were shown to be associated with obesity in children under five in the village of Sukapeace were, Genetics with p value = 0.001. Diet with p value = 0.001, rest pattern with p value = 0.001 and physical activity p = 0.004. Based on bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, the variables associated with obesity are genetics, diet, sleep duration and physical activity. Increasing information about the prevention of factors related to obesity and obesity risk, as well as the role of health workers and family support is urgently needed
PENGARUH INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) TERHADAP JUMLAH DARAH KALA IV PERSALINAN Irma Nurianti; Tati Murni Karo Karo; Sri Melda Bangun; Sri Yana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.28 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i2.394

Abstract

Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) or the onset of early breastfeeding is to give newborns the opportunity to suckle themselves on their mothers in the first hour of birth, Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) is related to the production of the hormone oxytocin, which helps the uterus contract so that it does not can immediately reduce bleeding in the mother. The Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) itself is still low in Indonesia, North Sumatra contributes to the low rate of EBI implementation at 24%, according to the Director General of Family Health of the Ministry of Health Eni Gustina. The biggest cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia during 2010-2013 was bleeding 30.3 %. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of early breastfeeding initiation (EBI) on the amount of bleeding period IV in the midwife clinic Suherni Amd. Keb Kec Beringin kab Deli Serdang in 2019. This type of research is pre-experiment with the design of static group comparison, with a population of 28 post partum mothers. Sampling is done by "purposive sampling", the sample size in this study amounted to 20 mothers then divided into 2 groups where 10 mothers as the experimental group and 10 mothers as the control group. Data collection is recorded on the observation sheet, data analysis is done by univariate and bivariate with t-independent test. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) on the amount of Bleeding Period IV in the Midwife Clinic Suherni Amd. Keb Kec Beringin Kab Deli Serdang in 2019 with a value of p 0,000. It is expected that the number of mothers who breastfeed in the first minute to one hour of birth can increase, because EBI provides many benefits for babies and mothers. If immediately breastfeeding after giving birth can reduce maternal mortality.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PROSES PERSALINAN Irma Nurianti; Ika Nur Saputri; Betharia Crisdayanti Sitorus
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i2.493

Abstract

Anxiety is an emotional disorder that is often experienced by pregnant women. Anxiety has a negative impact on pregnant women such as stunted fetal growth, weakening uterine muscle contractions, the risk of giving birth to premature babies, and influencing the growth and development of children. Anxiety problems that often occur due to unconformity of the mother's thoughts about the attention she gets that can trigger the level of pain in the mother increases. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support with the anxiety of pregnant women in dealing with childbirth at the Nining Pelawati Clinic, Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang in 2020. This type of quantitative research is cross sectional design. The population in sampling uses purpose sampling with a sample size of 20 people. Data collection by questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate with the Chi-Square test at 95% confidence level, α = 5%. The results of the analysis showed that the relationship between husband's support and the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor at the Nining Pelawati Clinic Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang in 2020 with a p value of 0.040. It is recommended to the husband to provide support to his wife when she will face labor during pregnancy.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KARBOHIDRAT ELEKTROLIT TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PADA PEKERJA PEMBUATAN BATU BATA Ika Nur Saputri; Felix Kasim; Irma Nurianti; Dodi Arif P Siahaan
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.583

Abstract

Work productivity is influenced by many things, one of which depends on the availability of nutrients in the worker's body. In industrial workers, the lack of nutrient consumption that is often experienced is lack of fluids. Workers who worked in hot ambient temperatures for 10 days lost an average of 4.8 - 6 grams of sodium. However, lost body fluids cannot be replaced by simply drinking water during work. This research is a quantitative study with a quasy experimental study design with one group pretest-posttest design which aims to determine the effect of giving electrolyte carbohydrates on work productivity of brick-making workers. The population in this study were all brick-making workers in the drying section, a sample of 42 people who were taken using the total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Paired Sample t-test with α = 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of giving electrolyte carbohydrate drinks on the work productivity of brick making workers (p value = 0.000). Giving electrolyte carbohydrate drinks can increase energy intake and bind Na + to remain in the cells. Electrolyte carbohydrate drinks replace water and electrolytes lost through sweat during activity and replace carbohydrates used from liver and muscle reserves during activity. Therefore, the owner of the masonry factory is expected to be able to provide water and electrolyte carbohydrate drinks for workers so that workers' fluid needs are met, workers do not experience fatigue and eventually work productivity increases.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN AIR JAHE TERHADAP LOW BACK PAIN PADA PEKERJA PEMBUAT BATU BATA Ika Nur Saputri; Irma Nurianti; M. Riduwan
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.818

Abstract

Low Back Painis a musculoskeletal disorder which located at the lower-back, is caused by several of diseases and many of bad activities of the body. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used in reducing the low back pain’ssuffer of the patients is ginger water. This research aimisto find out the effect of ginger waterto decrease pain intensity in the low back pain patient. This researchis pre-experimentalwith the design of the pre-testand post-test one group design.The research design used a research design with a quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental approach. The population in this study were 35 workers who made bricks and sample taken using a total sampling that was 35workers. Data collection methods were primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed the p value = 0.000, with a degree of error (?) = 5%, p value <0.05, which means that there is an effect of giving boiled ginger water on low back pain in brick-making workers in Beringin District in 2021. The conclusion shows that there is an effect of giving boiled ginger water on low back pain in brick-making workers in Beringin District in 2021. It is suggested that brick workers can make ginger boiled water as a method to reduce complaints of low back pain.
The Effect Of Egg White On Perineum Wound Healing in Pospartum Mothers at the Pratama Nining Pelawati Clinic Meria Turnip; Irma Nurianti; Reni Aprinawaty Sirait
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1362

Abstract

Perineal laceration is trauma to the perineum due to tearing of the birth canal or due to an episiotomy at the time of expulsion of the fetus from the uterus. One of the causes of infection and bleeding is perineal laceration. Old perineal laceration wound healing can increase the risk of infection so it is necessary to fulfill nutritional intake, especially protein which will help the growth of new cells in the perineal laceration wound so that the perineal laceration healing process can be accelerated. This study aims to determine whether the administration of boiled egg white has an effect on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers at the Pratama Nining Pelawati Clinic. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental design with One Group Pretest and Posttest design. The population and sample in this study were all postpartum mothers on the first day at the Pratama Nining Pelawati Clinic, totaling 20 people with a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a check list sheet. The results showed that the majority of respondents who consumed boiled egg whites had fast perineal lacerations healing as many as 17 people (85%). Based on the results of data analysis with the independent Sample T-Test test, the p value = 0.000 (p <0.05) which means that there is an effect of boiled egg white on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers. The results of this study indicate that there is a match between theory and facts in the field where the fulfillment of nutritional intake in postpartum mothers, especially foods rich in protein will help accelerate the healing of perineal lacerations. Protein from eggs is useful as a building block to replace damaged cells and help the formation of new tissue in accelerating the healing process of perineal laceration.
SOSIALI SA SI EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE SEBA GA I TERAPI PENURUNAN NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Ika Nur Saputri; Riza Ardila Verawati Lubis; Irma Nurianti
JURNAL ANTARA ABDIMAS KEPERAWATAN Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Antara Abdimas Keperawatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37063/abdimaskep.v5i2.796

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Setiap wanita akan mengalami menstruasi setiap bulan. Gangguan yang terjadi saat wanita mengalami menstruasi yaitu disminorea yang disebabkan karena produksi prostaglandin dan sering terjadi didaerah panggul. Disminorea merupakan nyeri haid yang bersifat kram di perut bagian bawah yang terjadi selama menstruasi dan akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup sebagian besar wanitaserta mengganggu aktivitas.Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada remaja putri. Persiapan yang dilakukan adalah mempersiapkan berbagai materi tentang sosialisasi manfaat efflurage massage untuk penurunan nyeri disminore. Informasi yang diperoleh melaui internet dan tim survey.Hasil: Hasil dari pengabdian terjadi rata-rata nyeri sebelum diberi perlakuan dengan nilai terendah yaitu 5 dan tertinggiyaitu 7dan rata-rata nyeri setelah diberikan perlakuan padaresponden dengan nilai terendah yaitu 3 dan tertinggi yaitu 5Kesimpulan: Effleurage massage secara signifikan dapat dilakukan pada remaja putri untuk mengurangi nyeri disminore remaja putri.
SOSIALISASI MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM SEBAGAI TERAPI PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Ika Nur Saputri; Dwi Handayani; Basyariah Lubis; Irma Nurianti; Sri Melda Bangun; Jurpia Yasara
Jurnal Antara Abdimas Kebidanan Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Antara Abdimas Kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.121 KB) | DOI: 10.37063/pengmas.v4i2.601

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pada wanita yang normal setiap bulan akan mengalami menstruasi. Menstruasi adalah proses keluarnya darah dari vagina akibat pelepasan jaringan endometrium karena tidak ada sel telur yang matang yang dibuahi oleh sperma. Banyak perempuan yang mengalami masalah menstruasi walaupun pada dasarnya menstruasi merupakan proses yang alami. Salah satu masalah menstruasi yang sering terjadi adalah nyeri menstruasi atau dismenorea. Dismenorea adalah terjadinya nyeri di bagian panggul selama menstruasi dan produksi prostaglandin. Dismenorea pada umumnya dimulai sejak mengalami menstruasi pertama (menarchea). Pemberian minuman asam jawa merupakan salah satu penatalaksanaan nyeri menstruasi secara non farmakologis. Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada remaja putri. Persiapan pertama yang dilakukan sebelum terjun kelapangan yaitu mendiskusikan materi yang akan disosialisasikan kepada remaja putri. Persiapan selanjutnya membuat spanduk yang mempermudah proses sosialisasi. Hasil: Minuman kunyit asam terbukti dapat menurunkan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri. Kesimpulan: Minuman kunyit asam dapat diolah sebagai obat untuk menurunkan nyeri menstruasi. Selain itu hasil olahan minuman kunyit asam ini bisa dijual agar menghasilkan pendapatan bagi remaja putri
SOSIALISASI KOMPRES DINGIN DAUN KUBIS DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PAYUDARA Ika Nur Saputri; Raini Panjaitan; Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Basyariah Lubis; Irma Nurianti; Yuni Adelia; Sri Melda Br. Bangun
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.153 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.916

Abstract

Breastfeeding problems that often arise in the postpartum period are breast engorgement or also called breast milk dams. Cabbage leaf cold compress can have an effect in reducing the intensity and swelling of the breast, cabbage leaf contains sinigrin (allylisothiocyanate) rapine, mustardoil, magnesium, oxylate, sulfur and has antibiotic, anti-irritating, and anti-inflammatory properties. The content in cabbage leaves can help increase blood flow to the area of ​​swelling, and expand capillary networks so that it has properties that can be used to reduce swelling and inflammation of the breast so that it affects the smoothness of milk. This community service is carried out on postpartum mothers. The first preparation before going into the field was discussing the material that would be socialized to postpartum mothers. The next preparation is making banners that facilitate the socialization process. Cabbage leaf cold compresses are proven to reduce breast pain. Cabbage leaves contain sulfur and antibiotic properties that can reduce the pain of breast engorgement and reduce inflammation in the breast. In addition, processed cabbage leaves can be sold to generate income for postpartum mothers.