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Interpretasi Deposit Uranium Berdasarkan Data Tahanan Jenis dan Polarisasi Terinduksi di Sektor Rabau Hulu, Kalan, Kalimantan Barat Haryanto, Dwi; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Soetopo, Bambang; Karunianto, Adhika Junara
Eksplorium Buletin Pusat Teknologi Bahan Galian Nuklir Vol 36, No 2 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Pusat Teknologi Bahan Galian Nuklir - BATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.019 KB)

Abstract

Daerah Rabau Hulu, Kalan, Kalimantan Barat merupakan daerah potensial uranium yang telah dieksplorasi secara detil dengan berbagai metode. Metode tahanan jenis dan polarisasi terinduksi dapat diterapkan dalam eksplorasi deposit uranium yang mineralisasinya berasosiasi dengan mineral sulfida. Pengolahan, analisis, dan interpretasi data tahanan jenis dan polarisasi terinduksi dilakukan untuk dapat mengidentifikasi sebaran deposit uranium dan litologi batuan di daerah penelitian. Deposit uranium di daerah Rabau Hulu pada umumnya berasosiasi dengan sulfida, turmalin, dan terdapat dalam batuan favourable. Indikasi mineralisasi uranium dijumpai dalam bentuk-bentuk tidak teratur dan tidak merata yang terdiri atas mineral uraninit, pirit, kalkopirit, pirhotit, molibdenit, dan ilmenit. Pengambilan data menggunakan konfigurasi dipole-dipole pada area sekitar 36 hektare, terdiri atas 46 lintasan dengan panjang + 425 m. Pengambilan data polarisasi terinduksi dalam kawasan frekuensi dengan titik dan lintasan yang sama dengan data tahanan jenis. Pengolahan data menghasilkan nilai tahanan jenis dan faktor logam yang selanjutnya dibuat penampang 2 dimensi. Penentuan nilai tahanan jenis dan polarisasi terinduksi dilakukan dengan mengkorelasi data sumur bor dengan hasil pengolahan data. Tahanan jenis pada zona deposit uranium bernilai kurang dari 2.000 Ωm dan nilai faktor logamnya lebih besar dari 90 mho/m. Zona deposit uranium ini semakin meluas seiring dengan kedalaman. Distribusi deposit uranium berarah barat daya–timur laut dan berbentuk lensa. Kata kunci: deposit uranium, tahanan jenis, polarisasi terinduksi, Rabau Hulu
Kajian Awal Prospek Bahan Galian Monasit Mengandung U dan Elemen Asosiasinya di Semelangan Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat Subiantoro, Lilik; Soetopo, Bambang; Haryanto, Dwi
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 32 No. 1 (2011): MEI 2011
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2011.32.1.2826

Abstract

Semelangan study area included in the regional geology Ketapang. Geochemical analysis of sediment samples that represented showed that the region Semelangan Ketapang, District Nanga Tayap, Ketapang identified monazite deposite containing radioactive mineral. The monazite minerals containing rare earth element are potential. The presence of radioactive elements have been identified by the analysis granulometry of some pan consentrate samples. They containt of monazite grain mineral to reach 63% and some sample content of zircon grain mineral up to 40% (from total grains), grain analysis of rock samples are samples containing monazite 0.11 %. Activities study in this area is done by studying ecxisting data and laboratory data evaluation, which covering studies geological aspects, source rock, trap and plaser monazite deposits containing U, Th and REE and zircon. The objective is to obtain information about the character of geological and mineral resource distribution of monazite containing Th and U and rare earth elements in monazite and zircon. Source rock of the monazite minerals is a granite with aged 77-15 million (Yura - Late Cretaceous), including the S type granite group that formed in the alkali granite pegmatitic stage, which highly differentiated advanced at a temperature 550-6000°C. The radioactivity anomalous values is 400 c/s – 9200 c/s (biotite granite) with a mineral character of the form K-feldspar, quartz and plagioclase (K-feldspar to plagioclase ratio varies from 80-100 versus 10), containing minerals association such as thorit, monazite, zircon and alanit. The U content in granite rock ranging from 2.5 ppm - 64.8 ppm U. Lateral distribution plaser alluvial sediments contain monazite occupy flood plains of the valley between the hills, is located separately from the coastal plain and following the granite distribution pattern (source monazite). Monazite prospect region lies at the flood plains of the valley catcment area S. Pawan, S. Tulah and S Laur with a total area of 2.1135 million hectares.
Studi Prospek Monasit di Daerah Tumbang Rusa, Tanjung Pandan, Belitung, Propinsi Bangka Belitung Soetopo, Bambang; Subiantoro, Lilik; Ngadenin, Ngadenin; Madyaningarum, Nunik
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 32 No. 1 (2011): MEI 2011
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2011.32.1.2828

Abstract

Monazite mineral chemically contained U, Th and rare earth elements (REE) that geologically associated with the presence of zircon as plaser beach and river sediments. Distribution of granite that containing monazite lays on a single point lead Malaysia, Bangka Belitung, Karimata. The content of monazite sands in concentrate reached 2.719% is in the granite contain monazite 1-2%. The purpose of this research are expected to get the geological character of information acquisition, distribution and potentially resource of Monazite in the10 km2 area​​. The method taken are the radioactivity measurement of rocks and sediment, heavy mineral sampling and laboratory analysis, including grain size analysis and the levels of U, Th and RE.The Results of research showed that, in geological rock formation composed of Carbon-old klampit - Perm who have metamorfosed and unbreakable then intrusived by granite Triassic - Jurassic containing monazite, zircon. Due process of weathering, sedimentation of mineral monazite, zircon separated and deposited as alluvial scattered trending NW - SE, which is reflected from the measurement data alluvial radioactivity ranged from 75-400 c / s. U concentration ranges from 9.5 to 76.5 ppm U and Th content of 55-610 ppm Th with the prospect area 399.3 Ha.
Tinjauan Umum Potensi Sumberdaya Monasit di Daerah Ketapang Kalimantan Barat Soetopo, Bambang; Syaeful, Hery; Marzuki, Anang; Sudarto, Slamet
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 32 No. 2 (2011): NOVEMBER 2011
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2011.32.2.2818

Abstract

Monazite is one of the minerals that contain thorium and rare earth element (RE). Geologically at study area there are indications radioactive minerals that is monazite in alluvial sediments sourced from granitic rocks. The purpose of this study to obtain information of geological character, distribution and mining of mineral resource potential of radioactive materials and availability information area prospects containing monazite detailed in order to further follow-up exploration. The results in Pangkalan Telok Base Areas, Ketapang show that the geological rock unit consists of clay unit, Sangiyang granite unit, Sukadana granite unit, diorite unit, basalt unit and alluvial. Due process of weathering, transport and sedimentation, then the granitic rock, monazite minerals and zircon separated and deposited as alluvial directional spread North – South. This is reflected from the radioactivity measurements of heavy minerals, which ranged between 100 – 700 c/s and value of soil radiometric of 100 – 300 c/s. Radiometry values are included in the eastern part of which is predicted to originate from Sukadana granite. Patterns of distribution of soil radiometry, heavy mineral and content of U and Th have the relative direction of northwest – southeast, at area of 91,511,200 m2 has an average Th content of 1.97 to 46.98 ppm/gram.
Studi Deposit Monasit dan Zirkon Dalam Batuan Kuarter di Daerah Cerucuk Belitung Soetopo, Bambang; Subiantoro, Lilik; Sularto, Priyo; Haryanto, Dwi
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 33 No. 1 (2012): MEI 2012
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2012.33.1.675

Abstract

Geologically the study area lies in the distribution of granite in a single lane of Malaysian tin, Bangka-Billiton, Karimata which is containing monazite mineral monazite.Monazite is one of the radioactive minerals containing uranium (U), thorium (Th), rare earth element (REE) in phosphate bonds. Heavy minerals sample that containing monazite 2.719% has radioactivity value until 3000 c/s. Petrographic analysis of granitic rocks contain minerals monazite 1-2% with radioactivity 200-400 c/s. Based on these considerations, it is necessary to for further research in the development and assessment of prospects for mineral monazite. The Objectives to be achieved isobjective to be achieved is to localize the prospect area distribution of monazite and zircon in the area of ​​100 km2. The results of field studies showed that the presence of monazite contained in the sand, clay as alluvial deposits derived granitic rocks. Indications are reflected in the results of radioactivity measurements of soil / alluvial ranged between 50-375 c/s, measurement of radioactivity of heavy minerals (MB) ranged between 50-150 c/s at some point discovered the location of high radioactivity values ​​ ranged between 250-1000 c/s with background value of 25-150 c/s and dan contains Th (100 – 6.545 ppm) serta contains U (15 – 639,4 ppm). The results show that in the study area indicates that the potential for monazite and zircon area ​​31,680,000 m2.
Kajian Awal Prospek Bahan Galian Monasit di Kendawangan Kalimantan Barat Subiantoro, Lilik; Soetopo, Bambang; Haryanto, Dwi
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 33 No. 2 (2012): NOVEMBER 2012
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2012.33.2.2660

Abstract

Kendawangan areas is included in the regional geological coverage area of Ketapang that is identified have monazite deposits with radioactive minerals contain is uranium (U), thorium (Th) and rare earth element (REE). Results of grain counting analysis shows the content of the mineral monazite and zircon in heavy mineral grains reached 63% to 40% (of total grains), the analysis of rock samples contained grains of 0.11% monazite. The study was conducted on secondary data covering aspects of geology, source rock, traps and interpretation of heavy mineral distribution placer contain monazite and zircon. Objectives to be obtained is information about the character of the geology and distribution of monazite mineral resources with Thorium-contain and zircon. Source rock of monazite minerals is a granite 77-150 million age (Jurassic - Late Cretaceous), including the S type of the alkaline granites, formed in pegmatitic stage which advanced differentiated at a temperature 550-6000C. The anomalous radioactivity of Granite has a value of 400 c/s-9200 c/s with the characterized minerals are K-feldspar, quartz and plagioclase, minerals accompanying the form as thorite, monazite, zircon and alanite. Uranium range of the granitic rocks is 2.5 ppm - 64.8 ppm. The lateral distribution of alluvial deposits containing monazite placer occupy at flood plains valley between of hilly land area 225,040 Ha, obeying the distribution pattern of granitic rocks. Monazite propek area lies in the valley flood plain of the watershed at Sungai Kendawangan (107,800 Ha), Sungai Airtanah dingin (27,610 Ha), Sungai Tapah (42,010 Ha) dan Sungai Naning (45,010 Ha).The potential is area target to ore deposit prospection at the next stage field investigation.
Studi Geologi dan Logam Tanah Jarang (RE) Daerah Air Gegas, Bangka Selatan Soetopo, Bambang
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 34 No. 1 (2013): MEI 2013
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2013.34.1.700

Abstract

Rare Earth (RE) is a valuable commodity both for industry and for the Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). In RE chemical bonds present in the phosphate (P) are the mineral monazite, xenotime, zircon minerals associated with cassiterite, magnetite, ilmenite, rutile, anatase, apatite, quartz and feldspar sand deposits are found in alluvial river or beach placer. RE deposits in monazite, zircon, xenotime in the Air Gegas of South Bangka area is an alluvial river that has the ease of exploration and mining. Geologically, monazite, xenotime and zircon minerals are from Klabat Granite aged Jurassic. The used method are the observation of geology, radioactivity measurement, sampling, laboratory analysis (microscopic and XRF). Results showed that the geology of the area Air Gegas of Tanjung Genting Formation consists of sandstone, clay (Early Triassic), Klabat Granite (Late Jurassic-Early Triassic) and Alluvial sediments (Quaternary). Alluvial monazite containing 0.071 to 3.574%, zircon from 0.172 to 10.376%, xenotime from 0.15 to 3.023% of the weight of MB from 10.73 to 168.072 grams. The presence of rare earth (RE) metals is derived from the mineral monazite, xenotime, zircon that was derived from granitic rocks of Klabat. Rare earth (RE) distributed in the eastern part of the study area which occupies the valley of the river.
Interpretasi Deposit Uranium Berdasarkan Data Tahanan Jenis dan Polarisasi Terinduksi di Sektor Rabau Hulu Haryanto, Dwi; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Soetopo, Bambang; Karunianto, Adhika Junara
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 36 No. 2 (2015): NOVEMBER 2015
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2015.36.2.2774

Abstract

Rabau Hulu area, Kalan, Kalimantan Barat is a potential area of uranium that has been explored in detail by various methods. Methods of resistivity and induced polarization can be applied in the exploration of uranium deposits in which its mineralization associated with sulphide minerals. Processing, analysis, and interpretation of resistivity and induced polarization data conducted in order to identify the distribution of uranium deposits and lithology of the rocks in the study area. Uranium deposits in the area Rabau Hulu is generally associated with sulphides, tourmaline and contained in favorable rocks. Symptoms of uranium mineralization encountered in other forms of irregular and uneven consists of uraninite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite, molybdenite, and ilmenite minerals. Data acquisition using dipole-dipole configuration in an area of ​​approximately 36 hectares, 46 lines along + 425 m. Acquisition of induced polarization frequency domain data which the same points and lines with resistivity data. Data processing produces resistivity and metal factor values and subsequently made two-dimensional section. Determination of resistivity and induced polarization are done by correlated boreholes data with the results of data processing. Resistivity of uranium deposits zone worth less than 2,000 Ωm and the value of metal factor greater than 90 mho/m. Uranium deposit zone is expanding along with the depth. Uranium deposits distribution trending Southwestern-Northeast and shaped lens.
Pemodelan dan Estimasi Sumberdaya Uranium di Sektor Lembah Hitam, Kalan, Kalimantan Barat Muhammad, Adi Gunawan; Soetopo, Bambang
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 37 No. 1 (2016): MEI 2016
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2016.37.1.2668

Abstract

Lembah Hitam Sector is part of Schwaner Mountains and Kalan Basin upper part stratigraphy. Uranium (U) mineralization layer is associated with metasiltstone and metapelites schistose heading to N 265° E/60° S. Evaluation drilling carried out with a distance of 50 m from an existing point (FKL 14 and FKL 13) to determine the model and the amount of U resources in measured category. To achieve these objectives some activities including reviewing the previous studies, geological and U mineralization data collecting, grades quantitative estimation using log gross-count gamma ray, database and modeling creation and resource estimation of U carried out. Based on modeling on ten drilling data and completed with drilled core observation, the average grade of U mineralization in Lembah Hitam Sector obtained. The average grade is ranging from 0.0076 - 0.95 % eU3O8, with a thickness of mineralization ranging from 0.1 - 4.5 m. Uranium mineralization present as fracture filling (veins) or groups of veins and as matrix filling in tectonic breccia, associated with pyrite, pyrrhotite, magnetite, molybdenite, tourmaline and quartz in metasiltstone and metapelites schistose. Calculation of U resources to 26 ores body using 25 m searching radius resulted in 655.65 tons ores. By using 0.01 % cut-off grade resulted in 546.72 tons ores with an average grade 0.101 % eU3O8. Uranium resource categorized as low-grade measured resources.
Co-Authors Adhika Junara Karunianto Adi Gunawan Muhammad Anang Marzuki, Anang Dwi Haryanto Hery Syaeful Lilik Subiantoro Ngadenin Ngadenin Nunik Madyaningarum, Nunik Priyo Sularto Slamet Sudarto, Slamet Supriyanto Supriyanto