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Journal : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

DETERMINANTS OF TRADITIONAL, COMPLEMENTARY, AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (TCAM) CHOICES : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Abidin, Zainal; Soewondo, Prastuti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

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Abstract

Background: Traditional, complementary, and alternative medicine (TCAM) is one of the treatment methods that have existed for a long time. The use of TCAM as treatment is increasing in many countries. Extensively, TCAM is used to treat various diseases, especially patients with two or more chronic diseases. TCAM as treatment is chosen by the community based on their HBM (Health Belief Model). This study aims to look at the reasons patients choose to seek treatment at TCAM. Methods: Systematic review with journal tracking through 3 database source, ProQuest, Scopus and Springer Link. We use the keywords “determinants” AND “traditional, complementary, and alternative medicine” for journals published in the last five years. Then we conduct critical appraisal of the selected journals. Results: From the five selected studies , we found that health satisfaction variables are the strongest reason in TCAM choice as treatment. They visit health modalities to improve their well-being or health status. Some believe and agree that TM is more safety, more convenient, more effective, cheaper, and easier to use. The use of TCAM is related to patient satisfaction, TCAM knowledge, outsides influence, positive perception, higher education, and more than 1 chronic illness. All these factors explain the model of peoples belief to health services. Conclusions: Patient satisfaction was strongly predictor of TCAM choices. Their well-being have perceived more better after using TCAM services. The socio-demographic and socioeconomic variables are modifying factors that doesn’t always influence patient decision. All these determinants enrich the HBM theory as follows patient satisfaction, patient knowledge, socio-demographic, socioeconomic, and distrust as barrier. 
FACTORS RELATED TO PENDING CLAIM IN INDONESIAN NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE (JKN): A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Semarajana, I Nyoman Gede; Soewondo, Prastuti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The number of Indonesian National Health Insurance (JKN) member is increasing every year. It is bringing impact to the hospital and Social Security Organizing Agency (BPJS) of health. The hospital finances will face problem if BPJS of health pending or giving a smaller number of claims paid to the hospital. The hospital will get problem with employee payroll, payment of specialist medical services, drugs availability, and maintenance of hospital facilities and medical equipment. This study aims to analyze factors related to pending BPJS claim in Indonesian National Health Insurance. Methods: This study was a systematic review used PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Data obtained from journal database of Google Scholar that published between 2014-2019. The relevant studies must include factors related to pending claim in JKN. Results: The search found out 217 studies, of which 84 studies used English and Indonesia language and only 5 studies that eligible for this study. The 5 studies showed factors related to pending claim in JKN were human resources, administration, regulation, facilities, external and evaluation factors. Human resources factor more likely appeared as cause for pending BPJS claim. Conclusion: Factors related to pending claim in JKN were human resources, administration, regulation, facilities, external and evaluation factors. Human resources was the factor that most influenced for pending BPJS claim. The hospital must create strategies to overcome the factors that cause pending claim. The government should create a policy that can help BPJS of health overcome the deficit and protect the patients from facing decrease in the quality of hospital services.
UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION OF SECTIO CAESARIA IN SURGICAL ROOM Santoso, Anindita; Soewondo, Prastuti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background:Nosocomial infection is the presence of an infection seen in patients while in the hospital or while in other health facilities, currently this is are known as Health-care Associated Infections (HAI). One of useful strategy in controlling HAI is to improve the ability of health workers in the universal precautions method. To succeed in this strategy, we need a material briefing on universal precautions so that good knowledge is obtained between healthcare staff. Therefore it is necessary to know the relationship between knowledge about universal precautions with universal precautions attitude and safety skills on healthcare staff. Methods:Article research was limited to articles from internet databases, such as ASMR, Elsevier Journal, IJCMPH, Sage Journals with the keywords universal precaution, knowledge, safety skills, attitude, and healthcare staff. Inclusion criteria, such as English articles and published from 2008- 2018,were collected and reviewed. The searching process obtained 6 articles that met requirement for inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: There were two articles that found positive correlation between knowledge of universal precautions and safety skills or attitude, but the others showed otherwise. It shows inconsistent findings in all articles. Conclusions:Knowledge of universal precaution is not the only factor that influences the safety skills or attitude of healthcare staff. It might be other factors that influence safety skill or attitude beside knowledge of universal precaution.
THE STANDARDS OF MEDICAL CARE WITH SELF CARE FOR DIABETES MELLITUS OUTPATIENTS Wirawan, Handi; Soewondo, Prastuti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that will be carried for life. DM management requires the participation of doctors, nurses, nutritionists, and other health workers. Based on this, Diabetes mellitus (DM) requires awareness, self care and collaboration from all health workers. The awareness, self care and collaboration of health workers on the importance of carrying out two-way services in patients with diabetes mellitus are the supporting forces in the DM case control program according to the standard of medical care. This study is to find out the standard of medical care with self care for diabetes mellitus outpatients. Methods: A systematic review through an article review to find out the standard of medical care with self care for diabetes mellitus outpatients. The inclusion criteria for the articles used were diabetes mellitus outpatients self care, while the exclusion criteria were abstract articles, articles that did not use English and the non full text articles. Article search is limited to articles in English accessed from internet searches from databases, namely: NCBI and Knowledge E with the keyword standard medical care, self care, and diabetes mellitus. Results: Based on the 7 articles with the same title, the screening was carried out according to the criteria for inclusion and exclusion, obtained 5 articles for further review. Self care in diabetes is a series of skills that are very important to improve the effectiveness of self management in diabetes awareness of the patient itself and collaboration with health workers. Nurses deal with collaborative problems both between health workers and patients by using doctor's provisions and prescribed interventions, to minimize complications from the occurrence. Conclusion: One of the most factor that need to be improved to decreased the case of DM is how to maintain the self care of DM outpatients. It is very important because the self care is helping the outpatient with DM to maintain their own health. Because of that, the important recommendation for DM outpatient is to maintain and increasing their standard of medical care with self care.
PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT FOR THE COMPLICATION OF THIRD MOLAR SURGERY : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Wirastuti, Ida Ayu; Maharjana, Ida Bagus Nyoman; Soewondo, Prastuti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Impacted third molar surgery is one of the most common procedures performed by maxillofacial surgeons and it is often attended by complications. Although clinical conditions associated with retained third molars are well understood, little is known about the impact of those conditions on the quality of life among affected patients. There is growing recognition that the impact of oral conditions on quality of life is an important outcome that can be quite useful in making treatment decisions. All the information in this review could be useful for the clinicians in order to show the surgical and pharmacologic parameters that may influence the postoperative discomfort in the third molar surgeries. Methods: This systematic review followed the recommendations in PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Some of the key words or Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms used in in the two data bases (Proquest and Google Scholar) were: (1) Third Molar Surgery, (2) Complication, (3) Prevention. The articles were published in English from 2009 to 2019. Results: Studies were eligible if they evaluated prevention and management for the complication of third molar surgery, and eight studies for qualitative synthesis. Of the eight articles, all studies were selected with Randomized Control Trial. Eight studies were included because they discussed the prevention and management of third molar surgery complication. Almost all of the practices of prevention and management of third molar surgery complication described that analgetic ibuprofen and paracetamol were used for decreasing the pain, and also amoxicillin tablet was used as an antibiotic for preventing high risk complication. According to studies, prophylactic use of chlorhexidine mouth rinse in third molar surgery are equally effective in keeping post operative infection to a minimum level in medically competent patient. Conclusions: All studies revealed that the most common complications of third molar surgery were pain, trismus, swelling, alveolar osteitis, and dry socket. Those studies discussed the prevention and management third molar surgery complication. Ibuprofen and paracetamol were used to decrease the pain, amoxicillin (1g) and amoxicillin/clavulanate (875/125mg) had similar efficacious in preventing infection after retained third molar extraction, but amoxicillin and clavunate (875/125mg) produced more gastrointestinal discomfort. Prophylactic use of chlorhexidine mouth rinse and gel in third molar surgery were equally effective in keeping post operative infection. Corticosteroid had a significant and sustained anti- inflammatory effects.
Co-Authors Ade Widyati Prastyani Amila Megraini Anakito Ekabela Khadijah Anggun Kusumasari, Jorra Putri Ardi Adji, Ardi Astuti, Trihardini Sri rejeki Athiyah Athiyah Athiyah, Athiyah Atik Nurwahyuni Audita, Fatira Ratri Azhar, Rodiyah Aziz, Moch Fathonil Azwar, Nurlie Biancha Andardi Carolinsia, Brenda Dian Kusumawardhani Dian Kusumawardhani Ditia Gilang Shah Putra Rahim Dwi Ayulestari Dwi Oktiana Irawati Emmy Ridhawaty Mangunsong Eureka, Agnes Nina Evelyn Hendarta Farianti, Yuli Farida Kusumaningrum Halimah Halimah Halimah Halimah Hanis Fuad Hartono Tanto Helena Turnip Helena Turnip Helmi Wahyuningsih Heydi Marizky Lisman Hidayati, Ira Rahma I Nyoman Gede Semarajana Ida Bagus N Maharjana Indriansyah, Fahlepi Jatnika, Viana Villamanda Johar, Meliyanni Kartika Dewi, Endah Kurnia Sari Kurnia Sari Mahardhika, Jeffrey Christian Mangunsong, Emmy Ridhawaty Mardiati Nadjib Mazda Novi Mukhlisa Megraini, Amila Meliyanni Johar Meliyanni Johar Muhammad Ade Armansyah Siregar Muhammad Hafiz Aini Mukhlisa, Mazda Novi Muliawati, Mutia Mursalin . Mursalin Mursalin Nadjib, Mardiati Novita Dwi Istanti Nur Fatimah Nurlie Azwar Nurul Maretia Rahmayanti Nurwahyuni, Atik Permanasari, Vetty Yulianty Pramanto, Heru Prastyani, Ade Widyati Pujisubekti, Retno Purbasari, Utami Rahmayanti, Nurul Maretia Retno Pujisubekti Retno Pujisubekti Retno Pujisubekti Risa De Apna Santoso, Anindita Satrio, Harsa Kunthara Sayekti, Sekar Arum Handarbeni Sekar Arum Handarbeni Sayekti Siregar, Muhammad Ade Armansyah Sugeng Winarno, Sugeng Taufik Dipa Sempana Trias Roslina Trihardini Sri Rejeki Astuti Trihardini Srirejeki Astuti Ummu Hani Wahyuningsih, Helmi Wibisono, Iqbal Dawam Wirastuti, Ida Ayu Wirawan, Handi Wirdah, Wirdah Yuli Farianti Yulius, Suci Kirana Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita Yussi Damayanti Zainal Abidin