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PENGARUH TEKHNIK DISTRAKSI BERCERITA TERHADAP NYERI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH PADA SAAT PEMASANGAN INFUS DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2018 Kardina Hayati; Syatriawati Syatriawati; Arphyta Wahyuni
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan & Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.024 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v1i1.103

Abstract

ABSTRACT The first crisis that often must be faced by child which nursed was hospitalization. One of the frequently performed invasive procedure in children who experienced hospitalization and can result in pain is Blood sampling. Storytelling technic is one of distraction techniques to reduce pain in children is. This research is purpose to get an idea of whether there is the effect of distraction technic on the pain scale storytelling to preschoolers during blood sampling action in the inpatient unit in GrandMed Hospital. This study was experimental with the population of all preschool children aged six years. The samples of this study were eleven control groups and eleven intervention groups. With technique of sampling using purposive sampling technique and analysis used is the t independent. The result showed that there was a significant relationship between storytelling distraction technic against pain scale measure children during blood sampling (value : 0,001 ; 0,05). Further research was expected to do other models of distraction technic to reduce pain invasive measures such as blood sampling.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 1-6 BULAN DI DESA TAMBAK CEKUR KECAMATAN SERBAJADI KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2019 Kardina Hayati; Grace Elizabeth Simanullang
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.895 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v1i2.153

Abstract

Formula milk was a type of prelactal food that was often given to neonates before breast milk comes out. Giving formula milk that was not good can increase the risk of diarrhea in infants because the brewing process was too thick and the way to store formula milk was wrong. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the way of serving formula milk with diarrhea events in Tambak Cekur Village, Serbajadi District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2019. The type of research conducted in this study was non-experimental, namely collecting data or observations simultaneously between independent variables and dependent variables. by using the Total Sampling method with a sample of 20 respondents Data collection using a questionnaire given to respondents and using Chi Square test data analysis. The results obtained were p value (0.001) < (0.05) or p value = 0.34 which means there was a relationship between the way of serving formula milk with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in Tambur Tambur, Serbajadi District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, Year 2019. Infants given formula milk did not provide protection, while diarrhea occurs from infants who were given formula milk. It was hoped that medical staff working at the puskesmas will know how to prepared formula milk to babies to avoid diarrhea. Keywords: Formula milk, Diarrhe, Infants
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN WAKTU TANGGAP (RESPONSE TIME) PASIEN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED Tati Murni Karokaro; Kardina Hayati; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Abdy Lestari Sitepu
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (898.255 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v2i2.356

Abstract

Rumah Sakit merupakan organisasi sosial kesehatan yang fungsi sebagai pelayanan memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien, dimana bagian utama terdepan rumah sakit adalah Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) yang merupakan tempat pertama pasien di tangani berdasarkan kegawatdaruratan. Waktu tanggap dapat dihitung berdasarkan menit, namun waktu tanggap dapat dipengaruhi beberapa factor yaitu: 1) jumlah tenaga yang tersedia di IGD, 2) sarana dan prasarana, 3) pendidikan, dan factor lain yang mendukung. Dikatakan tepat waktu apabila waktu tanggap yang diperlukan dalam memberikan respon tidak melebihi waktu rata-rata atau standar yang sudah di tentukan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di IGD dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden, menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. desain yang digunakan adalah observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan total sampling dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan observasi. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan Karakteristik Responden berdasarkan umur mayoritas usia 20 – 25 tahun yaitu 66,7 %, jenis kelamin mayoritas perempuan yaitu 73,3%, pendidikan Sarjana Keperawatan 83,3%, maka dapat di simpulkan ada hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan waktu tanggap pasien di IGD dengan nilai signifikan 0,002. Dari penelitian tersebut di sarankan untukmpeneliti selanjutnya menambah subjek penelitian, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan, dengan menggunakan metode yang bersifat studi kasus (case control).
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI ICE MASSAGE DAN BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN LOW BACK PAIN DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 Kardina Hayati; Tati Devi
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.694 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v2i2.385

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Abstract Low back pain is one of the causes of musculoskeletal due to poor activity the emergence of aches, rheumatic pain, aching. Pain management can be overcome by non-pharmacological therapy using back and ice massage. The purpose of this study was to looked for effectiveness of message ice therapy and back massage for changes in pain intensity in low back pain patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The research method used was pre-experiment with a one group pre-test post test design model, the sample consisted of 30 samples taken by purposive sampling. Analysis of the data used is the Paired Sample t-test. The results showed there is an effectiveness of Ice Massage therapy and Back Massage therapy at the level of pain intensity in Low Back Pain patients. The result Based on the results of the statistical test, the value of p=0,001≤ ɑ 0,05 for each therapy. Statistical effectiveness test was performed between ice massage and back massage therapy on the level of pain intensity was the most effective back massage therapy to reduce pain intensity with a value of 3,600 and SD (0.516). Cold compresses have several advantages including causing local analgesic effects, reducing inflammation, increasing the threshold for pain receptors and then reducing pain. Back massage can cause a mechanism to close the pain impulse while rubbing the patient's roller gently. The resulting message will stimulate the mechanoreceptor. Expected ice massage and back therapy can be an alternative nursing action in dealing with pain in low back pain patients. Keywords: ice and back massage, low back pain
PENGARUH MINYAK ZAITUN (OLIVE OIL) TERHADAP KERUSAKAN INTEGRITAS KULIT PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II DI KECAMATAN PAGAR MERBAU Kardina Hayati; Hana Setiani Mutiara; Dewi Agustina; Tahan Adrianus Manalu; Kuat Sitepu
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v3i1.455

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ABSTRACT The success of changing the damage to the integrity of the skin in patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II depends not only on early detection, but also on understanding the causative mechanism. One condition that can cause damage to the integrity of the skin is the xerosis and pruritus on skin . The purpose of this study to determine the effect of Oil Olive to damage the integrity of the skin in patients with DM type II in the District of Pagar Merbau . This type of research uses the Quasy Experiment Method using the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. Determination of the sample is done by purposive sampling, with a total sample of 22 people. Data analysis was performed using Paired Sample T Test with 95% confidence interval and α = 0.05. The results of this study indicate the change in damage to the integrity of the skin before and after given a basting oil olives with a p-value = 0.000 (α> 0.05). Conclusion, there is an influence of olive oil on damage to skin integrity in patients with type II DM in Pagar Merbau District which is carried out in accordance with standards. For Health Institutions the need for supervision and counseling to the community that the importance of maintaining skin health especially in patients with diabetes mellitus in Pagar Merbau District Keywords : Olive Oil , Skin Integrity Damage , Type II DM patients
THE EFFECT OF BABY MASSAGE ON BREASTFEEDING DURATION IN NINING PELAWATI CLINIC AT LUBUK PAKAM Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga; Hani Amaliah Majidah; Riris Sitorus; Diah Evawanna Anuhgera; Kardina Hayati; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i1.490

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Durasi lama menyusui bayi berbeda-beda sesuai dengan pola hisap bayi. Jika kegiatan menyusui berlangsung terlalu lama (lebih dari setengah jam) atau terlalu pendek (kurang dari 4 menit), hal ini menunjukkan kemungkinan adanya masalah pada perlekatan antara bayi dan puting susu ibu. Frekuensi menyusu pada bayi akan sangat mempengaruhi fisik dan emosional bayi yang mana dengan frekuensi dan durasi menyusu akan meningkatkan kondisi yang tenang kepada bayi dan berat badan bayi akan bertambah. Upaya untuk menawarkan meningkatkan kondisi yang tenang dan berat badan bayi salah satunya yaitu pijat bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap durasi menyusu pada bayi. Rancangan pada penelitian yaitu Quasi-Experiment dengan desain one grup pre dan post test design. Pengambilan sampel ini dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 10 responden. Dari hasil analisis uji bivariat menggunakan uji paired simple t Test, didapatkan nilai yang signifikan yaitu (p value: 0.000), sehingga p<0.005, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap durasi menyusu pada bayi. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk mengaplikasikan pijat bayi ini sebagai metode untuk meningkatkan durasi menyusui.
The Effect Of Giving Edamame Beans On Breast Milk Production In Post Partum Mothers At The Tanjung Midwife Clinic In East Kisaran City District Kardina Hayati; Tati Murni Karo Karo; Rahmad Gurusinga; Widya .; Latifatul Robbaniyah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i1.813

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During breastfeeding, mothers are recommended to increase their intake of energy, protein, calcium, iron, folic acid, and other vitamins and minerals to meet the nutritional needs of breastfeeding. In order for mothers to produce 1 liter of breast milk, additional food is needed. Edamame plant is a local food ingredient that has potential for nutrition for nursing mothers, because it contains phytosterol compounds that function to increase and facilitate breast milk production (lactagogum effect). This study aims to see whether there is an effect of giving edamame nuts to breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the Midwife Clinic Putri Tanjung, Kota Kisaran Timur District in 2021. This type of research is a Quasy Experiment Design using the one Group Pretest-Postest Design, with a total sample of 8 person. Data collection uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique is using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the Wilcoxon test, the results showed that post-partum mothers gave edamame nuts pre-test and post-test with a sample of 8 respondents having a P-value (0.008) < 0.05 then H0 was rejected. test and post-test on the administration of edamame nuts on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the Tanjung Putri Midwife Clinic, East Kisaran City District in 2021. It is recommended for health workers to provide information about giving edamame nuts as an alternative to increase breast milk production for postpartum mothers.
Oxytocin Massage To Reduce Pain Level At Mother’s Post Caesarea Sectio Kardina Hayati; Lasma Roma Ito Hasian
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.952

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Pain is experienced by all post Caesarean mothers which can be reduced by massage techniques. Massage is thought to release the hormone oxytocin which is useful in contracting the uterus. This type of research is a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test with a significant level of 95% (p ? 0.05). Data analysis uses paired sample t-test. The population came from all post sectio caesarea patients in the inpatient room with a total sample of 14 respondents. The results of this study indicate there is an effect of giving oxytocin massage to the pain value as evidenced by the value of p = 0,000. The results of the mean pain before treatment 5.50 and the mean pain after treatment 2.71. Oxytocin massage can stimulate the hormone oxytocin which can increase milk production, reduce the risk of bleeding, provide comfort and reduce pain. Oxytocin massage can be used as a procedure for maternal care after a caesarean section.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN APD (ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SUKA MAJU Tati Murni Karokaro; Ade Muliani; Rahmad Gurusinga; Kardina Hayati; Mila Gustia
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.790

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December 2019 saw the discovery of a new virus in Wuhan, China, namely Corona Virus Diseases (COVID-19). This is the latest epidemic to hit the world. Covid-19 belongs to the same coronavirus family as the cause of SARS and MERS, but the death rate for SARS and MERS is higher than Covid-19 and Covid-19 has a wider and faster spread. The way to protect yourself from exposure to Covid-19 is to reduce risks such as washing your hands in running water; looking for information related to COVID-19 from valid sources, knowing what to do if you are sick. PSBB is regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Health (RI No. 9 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the context of accelerating the handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) to prevent the possible spread of the virus. Good behavior can be an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 Health behavior is influenced by many factors, including knowledge, perceptions, emotions, motivation, and the environment. The purpose of this study is determine the factors that influence community behavior towards the use of personal protective equipment during the Covid-19 period in Suka Maju Village, Kec. Singingi Downstream, Kab. Kuantan Singingi, Prov. Riau. This study is an analytic observation, using a cross sectional, with a sample of 100 respondents using inclusion criteria, using a closed questionnaire. Based on this study, it was found that respondents who were obedient to the use of PPE were influenced by their good response to predisposing factors 74 respondents (93.7%). In enabling factor, respondents were obedient 22 respondents (95.7%). On the reinforcing factor, respondents who obeyed 28 respondents (93.3%).
HUBUNGAN LAMA DUDUK DAN SIKAP DUDUK DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH (LOW BACK PAIN) PADA PEKERJA PEMOTONG IKAN Rahmad Gurusinga; Tati Murni KaroKaro; Kardina Hayati; Sarmana .; Bunga Br Saragih
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.835

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Low back pain (LBP) is a very common world health problem, which causes activity restrictions and also absenteeism from work. Low back pain can reduce human productivity, 50-80% of workers worldwide have experienced low back pain where almost a third of their age have experienced some type of low back pain which is the second disease after the flu. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sitting and sitting posture with complaints of low back pain among fish cutter workers at UD. Dumbo Jaya Group, Kota Galuh Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The research method uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The number of samples as many as 31 fish cutter workers, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using the chi-square test with a significant level of 95% or p?? (0.05). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between length of sitting and complaints of low back pain in fish cutter workers P = 0.013 < = 0.05 and there was a significant relationship between sitting posture and complaints of low back pain in fish cutter workers P = 0.039 < = 0.05. It is recommended for fish cutter workers to be able to arrange rest hours and a good sitting posture so that lower back pain does not occur.