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HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMSI DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD GAMBIRAN KOTA KEDIRI Ira Titisari; Sumy Dwi Antono; Imroatul Chumaida
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.1 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.247

Abstract

Low birth weight is still a nutritional problem which has serious consequences for the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Low birth weight is a major cause of increased mortality, morbidity and disability in neonates, infants and children. Pre eclampsia are the causes of low birth weight. When high blood pressure presents the uteroplacental circulation decreases which results in the drainage of nutrients, oxygen, and the release of metabolic results being disrupted , allowing the low birth weight baby. Previous research explained that maternal and diastolic blood pressure associated with the baby's weight . This study aims to determine the relationship of preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in Gambiran Hospital, Kediri. This type of research uses observational analytic with a retrospective study approach and uses the Spearman rank test . The population in this study were all medical records of low birth weight babies (LBW ) in January - December 2018 who were born at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling . The sample size used 118 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from the Spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.031 < 0.05, the value of the 1,000 Correlation Coefficient and has the direction of positive (+) correlation. As a conclusion, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW in Gambiran Hospital , Kediri City , the relationship between two variables was impactful, and the direction of relations between two positive variables . Based on this research, it is expected that health workers will increase their efforts to prevent low birth weight (LBW ) in newborns by early detection on risk factors of low birth weight babies (LBW ) .
Correlation Between Anemia And The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight (LBW) Oktaviana Dewi Lolita; Ira Titisari; Sumy Dwi Antono
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.1028

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is newborn who weight less than 2,500 grams. LBW also has an impact on infant namely anemia, hypothermic, hyperbilirubinemia, hypoglyglyemi, respiratory syndrome. One major factor causes anemia during pregnancy. The update of this study is to discuss the relationship between anemia and LBW in developing countries, especially in the continents of Asia and Africa. The purpose of this study is to learn about anemia and LBW in developing countries on the Asian and African continents with literature review. The study design used is the study literature review by scoping study. A journal or article search involves using a keyword or keyword that "anemia to LBW, anemia in pregnancy, Low Birth Weight, LBW" and by using the designated inclusion and exclusion criteria. Assessments of the quality of articles or journals are made by using critical appraisal and will be carried out in 2021. Obtained 11 article publications from 2014 to 2020. From th review result showed that there is a correlation between anemia and low birth weight baby or LBW. The number of anemia in pregnancy does not always determine the number of babies born with LBW. Anemia in pregnancy can be the cause of the LBW baby.
Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Perkembangan Kemampuan Motorik Bayi: Studi Literatur Fieby Viorentina; Sumy Dwi Antono; Arika Indah Setyarini
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Juli 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.138 KB)

Abstract

Permasalahan gangguan perkembangan bayi khususnya di Indonesia masih belum teratasi. Secara global, gangguan perkembangan khususnya perkembangan motorik di Indonesia mencapai prevalensi 35,7%. Perkembangan motorik yang terganggu ini salah satunya disebabkan oleh status gizi. Pemerintah Indonesia dan UNICEF merekomendasikan untuk memberikan ASI secara eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan. Karena didalam ASI terkandung gizi yang aman dan sesuai bagi bayi serta mempunyai banyak manfaat bagi bayi demi keberlangsungan hidup dan perkembangan, khususnya perkembangan motorik bagi bayi. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pemberian ASI eksklusif pada perkembangan motorik bayi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan metode studi yang digunakan adalah tradisonal review. Database yang digunakan Google Scholar, dan Elsevier dengan kata kunci ASI Ekslusif dan kemampuan motorik. Strategi pengumpulan literature menggunakan PICOS framework kemudian dianalisis hingga terdapat 10 literature yang dapat digunakan. Berdasarkan 10 jurnal yang telah dianalisis menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap perkembangan motorik bayi dengan rata-rata nilai p-value < 0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan perkembangan motorik bayi. Semakin lama ASI eksklusif diberikan maka semakin akan dapat mengoptimalkan kemampuan motorik pada bayi.
Efektivitas Kompres Bawang Merah dan Perawatan Payudara terhadap Nyeri Payudara pada Ibu Nifas Arifah Wirahastari; Arika Indah Setyarini; Ririn Indriani; Sumy Dwi Antono
Jurnal Farmasetis Vol 12 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Farmasetis: November 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/far.v12i4.1592

Abstract

Nyeri payudara bisa disebabkan karena pembengkakan jaringan mammae yang meregang sehingga menekan reseptor nyeri. Lebih dari 90% ibu mengeluh nyeri pada payudaranya di minggu pertama menyusui, dan sekitar 30% dari ibu yang mengeluh nyeri tersebut mencari cara untuk mengatasi nyeri payudara yang berkepanjangan. Nyeri payudara dapat diatasi dengan penanganan secara non-farmakologis, berupa perawatan payudara dan kompres herbal seperti bawang merah. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mencari tahu efektivitas kompres bawang merah dan perawatan payudara terhadap nyeri payudara pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngasem Kabupaten Kediri. Desain penelitian berupa Pre Experimental Design dengan rancangan penelitian The One Goup Pretest Posttest Design. Teknik sampling memakai simple random sampling.  Sampel berjumlah 32 ibu nifas yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Metode pengumpulan data dengan teknik observasi menggunakan instrumen NRS. Analisis data memakai Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil analisis menyatakan kelompok kompres bawang merah (p=0.001<0.05), kelompok perawatan payudara (p=0.000<0.05) yang berarti ada perbedaan tingkat nyeri payudara pada kelompok kompres bawang merah dan perawatan payudara. Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat nyeri payudara pada ibu nifas sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi, dimana kompres bawang merah dan perawatan payudara efektif dalam mengurangi masalah nyeri payudara pada ibu nifas.
Factors Triggering Anxiety for Pregnant Women during the Covid 19 Pandemic Triatmi Andri Yanuarini; Shinta Kristianti; Finta Isti Kundarti; Moh. Ali Mansur; Sumy Dwi Antono
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i1.ART.p121-130

Abstract

Covid-19 infection is more common in expectant mothers. than people who are not expecting. This causes pregnant women to experience anxiety and even depression if they are not treated immediately. The pandemic caused by COVID-19 can psychologically cause increased levels of tension and anxiety brought on by worry about spreading disease and its effects. The objective of the study was to identify the triggering factors for anxiety in during the Covid-19 epidemic, expectant mothers. The design of the study was cross-sectional research design. The sample included several expecting mothers in Mojoroto District, Kediri City as many as 67 respondents. The data collection used questionnaire. The data analysis used ordinal regression. The results showed the p-value of pregnancy complications (0.034), limited food ingredients (0.047), history of depression (0.000), environment (0.001), loss of caregiver (0.000) which meant these variables affected the occurrence of anxiety during the Covid-19 epidemic in expecting mothers. COVID-19 increased the risk of complications in expecting mothers, besides that social restrictions also caused limited food ingredients, difficulty getting caregivers. This caused pregnant women to experience depression. The covid pandemic had also caused many deaths and generating worry in expectant mothers. The conclusion is that the triggering factors for pregnancy-related stress and the Covid-19 epidemic pregnancy complications, limited food ingredients, a history of depression, anxiety about the environment and anxiety about losing a caregiver