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PENURUNAN KONSENTRASI DETERGEN PADA LIMBAH INDUSTRI LAUNDRY MENGGUNAKAN METODE SETTLEMENT Ca(OH)2 Munawar Ali; Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto; Nur Rahmawati
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JSRD, June 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v5i1.104

Abstract

Limbah laundry sering dikeluhkan sebagai salah satu penyebab rusaknya ekosistem sungai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan Ca(OH)2 dalam menurunkan konsentrasi detergen pada limbah laundry. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pengendapan dengan menggunakan Ca(OH)2 , dengan cara sebagai berikut: 500 ml sampel dimasukkan ke dalam beaker glass, kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam test jar. Lakukan pengukuran pH dan suhu sebelum proses dilakukan. Setiap sampel dalam beaker glass diberi Ca(OH)2 yang telah dibuat dari 3, 6, 9, 12, dan 15 gr CaO dengan penambahan H2O sesuai perhitungan. Kemudian dilakukan pengadukan dengan kecepatan 80 rpm selama 15, 30, 45, 60, dan 75 menit. Setelah diaduk, campuran dimasukkan ke dalam inhoff cone untuk mengukur jumlah endapan. Lakukan pemeriksaan terakhir pada pH, tingkat deterjen, dan suhu. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil terbaik yaitu pada waktu pengadukan 45 menit dengan kecepatan pengadukan 80 rpm, penurunan kadar deterjen sebesar 98,03%.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLEAN WATER PRODUCT QUALITY THROUGH DESINFECTION PROCESS Munawar Ali; Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto; Nur Rahmawati
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JSRD, December 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v4i2.105

Abstract

In the process of treating raw water into clean water, the pathogenic bacteria must be eliminated. The process of eliminating pathogenic bacteria which then cause an unpleasant odor can be carried out by disinfection. The thing that needs to be considered in the context of disinfection is how to prevent the transfer of germs to the human body through clean water by breaking the chain between the two by means of disinfection. This research begins with a laboratory test of the total coliform content in water treated by Biofilter without disinfection. The laboratory test results showed that the content of Fecal Coli was 1880/100 ml and the bacteria in the Coli group were 2060/100 ml. This parameter must be reduced to the limit according to the Environmental Quality Standard (BML) using a disinfection treatment. From the observations made on the coagulation process from raw water it can be informed that in the range of observed variables, with an increase in the dose of Calcium Hypochlorite (Ca (OCl) 2) from 1 mg / lt to 3 mg / l in the disinfection process, the number of E. coli bacteria which is being lowered more and more. At a dose of Calcium Hypochlorite Ca (OCl) 2 2.5 mg in 1 liter of raw water for the Kebon Agung Canal Drainage Channel with a stirring time of 30 minutes was able to reduce the number of E. Coli bacteria by 99, 40%.
Application of Overall Equipment Effectiveness and Failure Mode Efffect and Criticality Analysis Methods to Improve Machine Performance Effectiveness Nur Rahmawati; Muchammad Aldiansyah; Evi Yuliawati; Dian Trihastuti
Tibuana Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Tibuana
Publisher : UNIPA PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/tibuana.6.2.7339.89-97

Abstract

PT XYZ is a company that produces hot rolled coils (HRC) steel products. One of the machines used in the process is a rough mill machine in the milling process. The problem is downtime on the rough mill machine that disrupts the production process time. The purpose of this study is to determine the value of the effectiveness of the machine, find the largest losses that affect the value of the effectiveness of the machine, identify the cause of the biggest losses and provide recommendations for improvement steps. The methods used are overall equipment effectiveness (OEE), six big losses, and the failure mode effect and criticality analysis (FMECA). The results show that the average OEE value of PT XYZ is 80%, but this value was still not following the ideal standard. By identifying the six big losses, the most significant losses are reduced speed losses, with a total percentage value of 86% and an average time loss of 5,020 minutes. FMECA results obtain three components that cause the biggest losses: the engine motor, gearbox, and spindle. Recommendations for improvement include making and setting schedules, implementing predictive maintenance and preventive maintenance on rough mill machines, and regularly checking and replacing component spare parts.
Performance Evaluation of Logistics Service Provider (LSP) in FMCG Companies Using Physical Distribution Service Quality (PDSQ) Dimension: Case Study Evi Yuliawati; Clora Brilliana; Nur Rahmawati; Dian Trihastuti
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v5i1.1997

Abstract

Increasingly fierce business competition requires companies to be able to meet customer desires on time, in the right amount and in the right quality. FMCG XXX Company is a skin care product manufacturing company that focuses on production activities. Therefore, the company transfers product distribution activities to customers (distributors) to Logistics Service Providers (LSP). FMCG XXX hold consumer’s satisfaction in the highest regard. Along with the increasing number of activities being diverted, FMCG XXX companies aim to evaluate LSP performance through appropriate indicators. The indicators evaluated in this study adopt dimensions in Physical Distribution Service Quality (PDSQ) which consist of three dimensions, namely timeliness, availability and condition. Based on the results of the study, 13 indicators were obtained that FMCG XXX Company used to evaluate LSP performance. In general, around 69% of LSP's actual performance has been able to meet the targets set by the company, where two indicators are able to exceed the target and seven indicators are in accordance with the target. However, the company still has to focus on four indicators that have negative deviations because the actual performance value is less than the target set by the company. Negative indicators come from the availability and condition dimensions. The company coordinates with LSP to design improvement projects in order to improve actual performance according to the company's targets.
Pelatihan pembuatan sustainable packaging kemasan tepung mangrove untuk meningkatkan green environment pada masyarakat Kebun Raya Mangrove Surabaya Yekti Condro Winursito; Nur Rahmawati; Isna Nugraha; Rayhan Fatur Maulana; Gilang Ramadhan; Friska Aryanti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i2.29829

Abstract

AbstrakKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengemasan berkelanjutan melalui pelatihan pembuatan kemasan ramah lingkungan untuk produk tepung mangrove. Program ini dilaksanakan di UPTD Kebun Raya Mangrove Surabaya sebagai bentuk inovasi desain kemasan yang mendukung pelestarian lingkungan. Sosialisasi dilakukan kepada 30 peserta yang terdiri dari masyarakat sekitar dengan didampingi pegawai UPTD. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan yaitu sosialisasi yang melibatkan 30 peserta dari mitra UPTD Kebun Raya Mangrove Surabaya. Adapun kegiatan sosialisasi meliputi koordinasi awal, sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, dan evaluasi terhadap kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta serta survei kepuasan guna menilai efektivitas metode yang diterapkan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini, yang diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemanfaatan kemasan ramah lingkungan, seperti pengurangan limbah plastik, hilangnya sumber daya, dan peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa desain kemasan ramah lingkungan untuk tepung mangrove dapat menjadi solusi inovatif dalam mendukung lingkungan hijau dan meningkatkan citra produk. Kegiatan ini mendapat apresiasi positif dari UPTD Kebun Raya Mangrove Surabaya, yang berharap inisiatif ini dapat terus berlanjut sehingga dapat diterapkan secara lebih luas untuk mendukung keberlangsungan lingkungan di berbagai sektor. Kata kunci: kemasan berkelanjutan; kemasan ramah lingkungan; lingkungan hijau; tepung bakau. AbstractThis community service activity aims to increase public awareness and knowledge about sustainable packaging through training in making environmentally friendly packaging for mangrove flour products. This program was carried out at UPTD Mangrove Botanical Garden Surabaya as a form of packaging design innovation that supports environmental conservation. The socialization was conducted to 30 participants consisting of the surrounding community accompanied by UPTD employees. The implementation method used was socialization involving 30 participants from UPTD Mangrove Botanical Garden Surabaya partners. The socialization activities include initial coordination, socialization to the community, and evaluation of this activity through pre-test and post-test to measure the increase in participants' understanding and satisfaction survey to assess the effectiveness of the methods applied. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' understanding and skills after participating in this activity, which is expected to have a positive impact on the utilization of environmentally friendly packaging, such as reducing plastic waste, loss of resources, and increasing environmental awareness. The results of this activity show that environmentally friendly packaging design for mangrove flour can be an innovative solution in supporting a green environment and improving product image. This activity received positive appreciation from UPTD Kebun Raya Mangrove Surabaya, who hopes that this initiative can continue so that it can be applied more broadly to support environmental sustainability in various sectors. Keywords: eco-friendly packaging; green environment; mangrove flour; sustainable packaging.