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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESIAPAN DOSEN POLTEKKES KEMENKES TANJUNGPINANG DALAM MENGHADAPI INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (IPE): Relationship Between Knowledge and Readiness of Lecturers at Poltekkes of The Ministry of Health in Tanjungpinang about Interprofessional Education (IPE) Yuliyana, Rian; Martias , Indra; Pusparianda, Dewi
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i2.7

Abstract

Interprofessional Education was first initiated by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a strategy to increase collaboration between different health workers in order to see a problem and be able to solve it holistically so as to achieve quality health service outcomes. Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang has conducted a workshop on IPE in 2018, besides that several lecturers have also been trained to become IPE facilitators by the PPSDM Health Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia. This study was aims  to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the readiness of lecturers at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang in facing Interprofessional Education (IPE). This research was a quantitative research, the type of research used is descriptive analytic which is analyzed by the chi square test and exact fisher. The subjects of this research were 42 lecturers of Tanjungpinang Health Poltekkes. The results  was showed that the risk factors for lecturers who had sufficient knowledge tended to be 2,567 times more unprepared for IPE than those who had good knowledge. However, there was no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the readiness of lecturers to face IPE. It is suggested that this research can be taken into consideration by policy makers at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang in preparing Interprofessional Education (IPE) for both lecturers and students of the three study programs.
Tobacco Tax Policy and Its Impact on Health Finance in Different Countries: A Systematic Review Harvensica Gunnara; Rinaldi Daswito; Indra Martias; Ristina Rosauli Harianja
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v2i2.44

Abstract

The consumption of detrimental products, such as cigarettes, has a significant impact on health financing. Smoking is a detrimental practice that has negative effects on health, and the medical expenses linked to smoking-related ailments are considerable. In response, many countries have established cigarette excise laws with the aim of mitigating the adverse effects of smoking on public health and health financing. The implementation of cigarette excise taxes has resulted in a notable reduction in cigarette consumption, an increase in government revenue, and the funding of health programmes. This study aimed to enhance the understanding of the role of tobacco excise laws in promoting sustainable health financing. This study involved the review of 8 papers, and it was conducted following the guidelines of PRISMA-P, 2015 for systematic reviews. A comprehensive literature search was conducted utilizing multiple databases, including PubMed, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect. The tobacco excise management policy has generally aligned with its intended objectives. However, certain aspects, such as reducing consumption, allocation amounts, tariff patterns, and burdens, have yet to be fully effective. Therefore, it is necessary to implement strategic measures to enhance adequacy, such as increasing the pattern of excise tariffs and allocations and ensuring accountability and transparency in implementation.
STUDI EKOLOGI VARIABEL CUACA TERHADAP KEJADIAN CAMPAK DI KOTA TANJUNGPINANG TAHUN 2010-2017 Indra Martias; Rinaldi Daswito
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32763/j17n2k19

Abstract

Campak merupakan penyakit sangat menular, penyebab utama kematian anak serta masih menjadi masalah global termasuk di Indonesia (Nadhirin 2010). Pada kurun waktu 2010-2017 terdapat 129 kasus campak di Kota Tanjungpinang (Dinkes Kota Tanjungpinang 2010). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola hubungan variabel cuaca (curah hujan, kelembaban udara, suhu udara, dan kecepatan angin) terhadap kejadian campak di Kota Tanjungpinang Tahun 2010-2017. Desain penelitian merupakan studi ekologi dengan pendekatan spasial-temporal. Unit analisis adalah kelompok individu (agregat) mengukur paparan/faktor resiko kejadian penyakit dengan pertimbangkan faktor temporal atau waktu ditingkat populasi. Populasi penelitian adalah wilayah administrasi Kota Tanjungpinang dengan kejadian penderita campak selama periode tahun 2010-2017. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari instansi terkait. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan antara variabel curah hujan dan kelembaban udara dengan kejadian campak per tahun di Kota Tanjungpinang periode tahun 2010-2017. Sedangkan variabel suhu udara ratarata, suhu udara minimum, suhu udara maksimum serta kecepatan angin, tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian campak. Saran kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tanjungpinang maupun Dinkes Provinsi Kepri perlu menggunakan data variabel cuaca dalam hal upaya survailance penyakit campak untuk upaya mitigasi dan kewaspadaan dini terhadap peningkatan kejadian campak terutama pada musim hujan setiap tahunnya
Pemanfaatan Kecerdasan Buatan dibidang Kesehatan Lingkungan dalam Upaya Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan yang Berkelanjutan: Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence in Environmental Health to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals Martias, Indra; Daswito, Rinaldi
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v4i2.217

Abstract

The utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of environmental health is one of the important innovations for achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs).  AI has enormous potential in monitoring air quality, managing waste, and mitigating environmental disasters such as forest fires and water pollution. However, the application of this technology in Indonesia still faces various challenges, including limited digital infrastructure, a lack of standardized environmental data, a lack of experts, and an inadequate regulatory framework. These barriers hinder the full potential of AI in supporting more effective and efficient environmental management. Synergies between the government, academia, the private sector, and society are necessary to overcome these challenges and create an ecosystem conducive to AI development. We must take strategic steps that support technological innovation, increase investment in digital infrastructure, and build human resource capacity. With this collaborative approach, AI can play a significant role in strengthening efforts to maintain environmental health, improve people's quality of life, and accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals in Indonesia. This article provides a comprehensive insight into the potential, challenges, and solutions of AI implementation in environmental health as part of a sustainable development strategy.
DOES WATER, HYGIENE, AND SANITATION INDEED DIRECTLY AFFECT CHILDREN'S STUNTING? : A SCOPING REVIEW Martias, indra
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 4: December 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i4.8894

Abstract

Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) refers to the widespread problem of insufficient access to clean water, appropriate sanitation, and effective hygiene practices. Inadequate WASH practices can lead to health issues, including diarrheal illnesses, which hinder children's development and make it more difficult for them to absorb vital nutrients. This study aimed to identify and extract the essential features and components of stunting determinants, including water, sanitation, and hygiene. This research was categorized as a scoping review because it did not appraise or analyze the methodological quality of the included studies. A scoping review design was employed in this investigation. The PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) criteria were used in this study. A thorough search was carried out using ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and PubMed to find papers published between 2014 and 2024. According to research results, it is currently believed that there are determinant factors that influence stunting, such as water, cleanliness, and sanitation. This has a significant impact on the children’s development. Stunting in children under five years of age is at risk due to unclean environments and poor sanitation. Enhanced sanitary facilities and on-site water availability improved the health of expectant mothers and children. Studies have indicated that WASH treatment significantly improves children under five years old with a mean height-for-age z-score
Ekstrak Daun Mengkudu dan Daun Pepaya Sebagai Larvasida Alami terhadap Kematian Larva Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti indra martias; Veronika Amelia Simbolon
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v9i01.820

Abstract

Penggunaan larvasida kimiawi yang digunakan untuk mengontrol aedes aegypti telah menimbulkan populasi yang resistensi, sehingga dibutuhkan dosis yang lebih tinggi. Namun hal ini memiliki efek toksik bagi manusia, hewan, serta lingkungan. Larvasida alami merupakan larvasida yang dibuat dari tanaman yang mempunyai kandungan beracun terhadap serangga pada stadium larva dan tidak menimbulkan efek samping terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan dari ekstrak daun mengkudu, daun papaya dan kombinasi keduanya dalam mengendalikan larva Aedes aegypti. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratorium dengan desain Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Objek penelitian adalah larva Aedes aegypti sebanyak 400 larva. Uji dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok dengan dua kali pengulangan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan jumlah kematian larva pada pengulangan I dan II sedangkan rata-rata PH air, suhu air dan kelembaban udara tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan. Disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi ekstrak daun mengkudu dan daun pepaya lebih efektif sebagai larvasida alami untuk kematian larva Aedes. Disarankan melakukan analisis probit untuk mendapatkan nilai toksisitas (daya racun) terhadap serangga percobaan dan pengujian terhadap insektisida kimiawi sebagai pembanding (kontrol) terhadap insektisida alami.
EFFECTIVITY TEST OF SIRSAK (Annona muricatal) LEAVES EXTRACT ON DEATH OF AMERICAN KECOA (Periplaneta americana) Kholila Samosir; Indra Martias; Risman Kurnia; Aurel Syakira
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 5: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i5.9709

Abstract

Cockroaches are still the biggest parasite causing health problems in the world. The type of cockroach commonly found in the human environment includes the American cockroach (Periplaneta Americana). One way to control cockroaches is by using vegetable insecticides, such as soursop leaf extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of soursop leaf extract on the death of American cockroaches (Periplaneta Americana). Type of Pre-Experiment Research with research design that is After Only Design. The population and sample of this study used 45 American cockroaches (Periplaneta Americana). The results of soursop leaf extract treatment of American cockroaches (Periplaneta Americana) with a concentration of 20% obtained the number of cockroach deaths as many as 15 tails, then 25% concentration obtained the number of cockroach deaths as many as 15 tails, and 30% obtained the number of deaths as many as 15 tails in 3 different treatments. The conclusion of this study on the death of American cockroaches (Periplaneta Americana) using extracts with the most effective time for the death of American cockroaches (Periplaneta Americana) occurred at 8 o'clock, at 10 o'clock, and at 12 o'clock. Suggestions in this study are to be able to utilize soursop leaf extract as a natural insecticide that is more environmentally friendly and to further research can conduct further research to find more effective concentrations of soursop leaf extract
Health Tourism di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau: Peluang, Tantangan dan Sustainability : Health Tourism in Riau Islands Province: Opportunities, Challenges and Sustainability Martias, Indra; Pitriyanti , Luh; Daswito, Rinaldi
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v5i1.252

Abstract

Riau Islands Province (Riau Islands) has great potential in developing the health tourism sector thanks to its strategic location on the Strait of Malacca, rich local culture, and stunning natural beauty. This paper reviews the opportunities and challenges of developing health tourism in the Riau Islands by highlighting medical and wellness tourism elements. Opportunities include geographical advantages, cultural heritage of traditional medicine, and economic potential from increased health tourist arrivals. However, Riau Islands also faces various challenges, such as the need for international standard health facilities, regulations that support investment, global promotion, and environmental sustainability issues. Collaboration between the central and local governments, industry players, and the community is needed to optimise this potential. With the right strategy, the Riau Islands has the opportunity to become a leading health tourism destination in the Asian region.
Karakteristik Kasus Covid-19 di Kota Tanjungpinang Pada Bulan April 2021 Pitriyanti, Luh; Martias, Indra; Rahmat, Rahmat
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JIK-Oktober Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i2.458

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang belum dapat diatasi. WHO telah mendeklarasikan COVID-19 sebagai pandemik global pada 12 Maret 2020. Sejak ditetapkan sebagai pandemi global angka kasus COVID-19 terus mengalami peningkatan di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia khususnya di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Pada tanggal 30 April 2021 total di Kota Tanjungpinang yang merupakan ibu kota provinsi mencatat jumlah total kasus terkonfirmasi mencapai 2.100 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kasus COVID-19 yang terjadi di Kota Tanjungpinang pada tanggal 1 sampai 30 April 2021. Metode penelitian ini ada penelitian deskriptif dengan mengolah data sekunder dari pers rilis Walikota Tanjungpinang tentang penambahan warga Tanjungpinang yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di akun Instagram @covid19tanjungpinang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jumlah kasus COVID-19 lebih banyak pada jenis kelamin laki-laki (51,27%), berada pada kelompok umur dewasa awal (26 – 35 tahun) sebanyak 25,47%. Trend kasus menunjukkan bahwa waktu terkonfirmasi kasus sangat fluktuatif, paling banyak terjadi pada 24 April 2021. Kasus COVID-19 paling banyak terjadi di Kelurahan Tanjungpinang Timur yaitu sebanyak 62,34%. Sebagian besar kasus yang tidak memiliki gejala dan memiliki gejala ringan melakukan isolasi mandiri di rumah masing-masing dan gedung Lembaga Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan (LPMP) Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Sebagian besar kasus COVID-19 memiliki riwayat kontak erat dengan kasus terkonfirmasi (70,41%). Kesimpulan : Kasus COVID-19 paling banyak terjadi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan usia produktif (dewasa awal). Kasus COVID-19 paling banyak terjadi Kecamatan Tanjungpinang Timur dan memiliki Riwayat kontak dengan kasus terkonfirmasi. 
Pemanen Air Hujan Dan Hidroponik Kapiler Menuju Pemukiman Sehat Berkelanjutan martias, indra; Daswito, Rinaldi; Pitriyanti, luh; Jayanti, Vina
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i1.48273

Abstract

Climate villages are community-led efforts and methods in response to climate change. The purpose of the community service is to raise awareness of the importance of climate change adaptation and mitigation, and to collect rainwater as a water reserve solution for island communities lacking clean water supplies. Rainwater harvesting is a facility installed to provide water reserves during a clean water crisis, and plans for a hydroponic system can lead to optimal use of yard space to meet family food needs. Implementation methods include practical installation and maintenance. Results of the service include an increase in wastewater treatment plant (IPAH) facilities, an increase in the number of residents collecting and utilizing rainwater, and an increase in the number of island communities utilizing their yard space to meet family food needs. The PPDM program has facilitated the transfer of knowledge and technology, broadened insight, and maximized the potential of natural resources for vegetable cultivation in home gardens. The addition of rainwater harvesting facilities is expected to provide clean water reserves for island residents during the dry season.