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Journal : BERKALA FISIKA

Penentuan Koefisien Linier Elektro Optis Pada Aquades dan Air Suling Menggunakan Gelombang RF Jatwiyono, Lilik Eko; Sugito, Heri; Firdausi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 10, No 4 (2007): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The coefficients of electrooptics for water and refinery water in RF field have been determined. The RF frequency range used in the research is 6,04 MHz to 11 MHz. Two different light beam (532 nm and 632,8 nm) have been used to measure the change of light polarization after transmitted the samples. The result indicates that the linear and quadratic electro optic coefficients appear in the range of frequency-field. The refinery water has greater value of linear electro optic coefficient than aquades. It is also obtained that the greatest change of polarization angle take place when using the green laser in the field’s position of upright against the RF frequency field and polarization angle of 900.   Keywords: RF field, polarization angle, linear electro optic coefficient.
Sifat Optis Aktif Air dalam Medan Magnet pada Frekuensi Resonansi 50Hz-60Hz Firdausi, K. Sofjan; Lego, Dro Dwi; Sugito, Heri
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 10, No 3 (2007): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The interaction between external magnetic field modulated at 50-60 Hz and the dipoles of the sample induced by laser light modulated at 50-100 Hz has been studied. The magnetic field has the maximum value of 170 mT produced by a coil of 810 in turns. The source of light of 632,8 nm and 532 nm is modulated at the resonance value between 30 Hz and 100 Hz. The optical characteristic behavior studied in this research is the change of polarization E-direction of laser light in the aquades samples against the influence of external magnetic field. The result of experiment indicates that the change of laser polarization angle is linearly proportional with the increaseasing of modulated frequency and external magnetic field in sample materials. It is shown that the change of glycerine concentration changes also linearly direction of polarization. The verdet constants measured in the experiment for 632 nm and for 532 nm equal to (0,026 ± 0,005) V (min/g-cm) and (0,025 ± 0,003) V (min/g-cm), respectively. Key words: change of polarization, external magnetic fields, resonance frequency
PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTERISTIK OPTIS PADA LARUTAN PERAK KOLOID MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEKTRO-OPTIS Tiwiyaningsih, Tiwiyaningsih; Rahmawati, Aidah; Nurhasanah, Wahidatun Dewi; Richardina, Very; Khumaeni, Ali; Firdausi, Ketut Sofjan; Sugito, Heri; Soesanto, Qidir Maulana Binu; Azam, Much
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 23, No 1 (2020): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

In this paper we present a new development of optical properties on colloidal silver solutions using electro-optics effect. Samples of silver nanoparticles (NPP) were obtained by ablation method and then diluted in water to obtain various concentrations. To obtain optical characteristics of colloidal silver solutions through the electro-optical effect, the changes in the polarization of light was measured as the sample was applied by high external potential difference. The light source used was laser pointer with  = 650 nm. The results show that the colloidal silver solution shows non-linear active optical properties with increasing concentration and at a concentration of 4.6 ppm maximum natural polarization occurs. In the case of electro-optics, a voltage increase results in electro-optical contributions which correspond to the effects of non-linear polarization due to high electric fields. However, at 8 kV the maximum polarization appears also at a concentration of 4.6 ppm, which is the same as the natural polarization at that concentration. The study of colloidal silver solutions is very interesting to be further developed by electro-optical methods, because challenges and unanswered phenomena can contribute or alternative perspectives in understanding the interaction of light with matter, especially colloidal silver solutions, and the like.
ELECTROOPTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF COLLOIDAL SILVER SOLUTIONS USING TRANSVERSE ELECTROMAGNETIC MODE OF INCOMING LIGHT Firdausi, K. Sofjan; Setyoningrum, Aqilatul F.D.; Tiwiyaningsih, Tiwiyaningsih; Rahmawati, Aidah; Richardina, Very; Khumaeni, Ali; Sugito, Heri; Soesanto, Qidir M.B; Azam, Much
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 23, No 3 (2020): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrated new electro-optics characteristics of silver nanoparticle solution (NPP) using  linear  light  polarization.  The  electro-optical  properties  of  NPP  solution  were  obtained  by measuring changes in the polarization of light in the transverse electromagnetic (TEM) mode, in which the  source  light  is  made  linearly  polarized  at  0˚  and  90Ëšto  the  axis  of  polarizer.  NPP  samples  were obtained by laser ablation method and electro-optical properties were obtained through high voltage DC 0-9 kV with light source from green laser pointer (532 nm). The results showed that colloidal silver solution  in water  at  an angle  mode  of  0Ëš,  strongly  suspected  to  show  active  Plasmon  resonance at a concentration area of 3-5 ppm, with a peak of polarization at a concentration of 4.6 ppm. In the 90Ëš mode, it is assumed that the colloidal silver solution is resonant inactive, the change in polarization is caused  only  by  a  combination  of  natural  polarization  and  electro-optical  polarization.  The  study  of changes in the polarization of light through electro-optical effects on silver solutions is very interesting to  be developed  further  using other  particles,  because  it  can provide  a  more  comprehensive  answer. This method also contributes science to the new  perspective of understanding the interaction of light with matter, especially colloidal silver solutions, and the like.Keywords: Light polarization, electro-optics effect, colloidal silver solutionÂ