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PENGARUH JENIS TEGAKAN TERHADAP KOMPOSISI DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN BAWAH DI HUTAN SAPEN KECAMATAN PRIGEN KABUPATEN PASURUAN Roisatul Ainiyah; Amang Fathurraman; Mulyono Wibisono; Fafit Rahmat Aji; Diyono Yusuf

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1101.177 KB) | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v8i1.564

Abstract

Penelitian keanekaragaman tumbuhan bawah dilakukan di Hutan Lindung Blok Sapen Kecamatan Prigen, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis tegakan terhadap komposisi dan keanekaragaman tumbuhan bawah di Hutan Sapen. Terdapat tiga stasiun pengambilan sampel berdasarkan jenis tegakan yang ada, yaitu stasiun 1 (dibawah tegakan mahoni), stasiun 2 (dibawah tegakan pinus), dan stasiun 3 (tanpa tegakan). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode line transect. Dalam setiap stasiun pengamatan terdapat 70 plot pengamatan seluas 2x2 m2 sepanjang jalur line transect. Jumlah total spesies yang ditemukan di tiga stasiun pengamatan adalah 137 spesies dari 43 famili. Keanekaragaman tumbuhan bawah di hutan Blok Sapen bedasarkan indeks keanekaragaman (H’) tertinggi ada pada stasiun 1 (3,6518), kemudian stasiun 3 (tanpa tegakan) (3,54775), dan stasiun 2 ( 2,988). Struktur dan komposisi tumbuhan bawah Berdasarkan INP, pada stasiun 1 lima urutan teratas tumbuhan bawah yang mendominasi adalah Paspalum conjugatum, Athyrium sp, Pasphalum commersonii, Centrocema pubescens, dan Adiantum sp. Pada stasiun 2 adalah Pasphalum commersonii, Imperata cylindrica, Centrocema pubescens, Pennisetum purpureum, dan Axonopus enapositus, dan pada stasiun 3 adalah Desmodium triflorum, Imperata cylindrica, Axonopus sp, Juwawutan, dan Mimosa pudica.Jenis tegakan yang berbeda mempengaruhi iklim mikro yang berbeda pada lantai hutan, menyebabkan kondisi lingkungan (pH, suhu, kelembapan tanah, kelembapan udara, dan intensitas cahaya) berbeda. Selain itu zat alelopati dan kecepatan dekomposisi serasah, juga berperan serta dalam menentukan komposisi dan keanekaragaman tumbuhan bawah.
The assistance of Pesanggem in the Prevention of Coffee Pests through Vegetable Pesticides Coffee from Amethyst Mountain (Brugmansia Suaveolens Bercht. & J. Presl) at Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara Mount Arjuno Pasuruan Mulyono Wibisono; Fafit Rahmat Aji; Amang Fathurrohman; Endik Deni Nugroho

Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/js.v4i2.3422

Abstract

Pesanggem Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara (TKSN) is a farming community in the Sapen Forest Area of ​​Mount Arjuno, Pasuruan. Coffee agroforestry is the main commodity for forest farmers in the TKSN area. For pest prevention, they have been using chemical pesticides to prevent the Coffee Fruit Borer. Through the Community Based Research approach, the companion team together with the community have succeeded in innovating vegetable pesticides coffee by utilizing Brugmansia Suaveolens Bercht. & J. Presl and Swietenia macrophylla King. as the main ingredients that are easily found in Taman Kehati Sapen Nusantara into environmentally friendly coffee pesticide products.
Implementasi Manajemen Bank Sampah IT pada Komunitas Bank Sampah berbasis Masyarakat, Pemuda, dan Sekolah di Kabupaten Pasuruan Amang Fathurrohman; M. Dayat; Zainul Ahwan; M. Daimul Abror; Lukman Hakim; Syukur Sugeng Apriwiyanto; Imam Syafi’i; Fafit Rahmat Aji; Mulyono Wobisono
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/engagement.v2i2.35

Abstract

Waste is still a problem in Indonesia. Because of waste, especially organic waste, contributes greatly to climate change due to greenhouse gases. In the management of waste that is generally open damping, particularly in Pasuruan, until now is still a problem that has not been unsolved. Therefore, the author will be presented in the study of implementation of integrated waste management based on IT and obstacles faced during the mentoring process. This mentoring activity was carried out at four Waste Banks based on community, schools, and youth in Pasuruan Regency with Community-Based Research (CBR) approach. The results showed that the various activities of Waste Bank application management mentoring based on IT gained widespread acceptance and appreciation from the Manager of Waste Bank in Pasuruan Regency. However, in the process of transition from Waste Bank management from manual-based until there was a change by utilizing IT required a process, time as well as the willingness of Waste Bank Manager, so that these applications could be fully utilized. In addition, the different types of community and management differences developed in Waste Bank also affected in the utilization of this Waste Bank Application to be applied continuously in their community.