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All Journal Biospecies Buletin Kebun Raya ANDHARUPA REINWARDTIA BERITA BIOLOGI Teknologi Indonesia
Wawan Sujarwo
UPT Balai Konservasi Tumbuhan Kebun Raya “Eka Karya” Bali - LIPI Candikuning, Baturiti, Tabanan, 82191
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Journal : REINWARDTIA

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BAMBOO RESOURCES, CULTURAL VALUES, AND EX-SITU CONSERVATION IN BALI, INDONESIA Sujarwo, Wawan
REINWARDTIA Vol 17, No 1 (2018): Vol.17 No.1
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1920.625 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v17i1.3569

Abstract

SUJARWO, W. 2018. Bamboo resources, cultural values, and ex-situ conservation in Bali, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 17 (1): 67–75. — This present study describes the diversity of bamboo resources, based on Bali Botanic Garden’s bamboo collections, and its unusual uses, including complementary information on floristic region, and ex-situ conservation of bamboo resources on the island of Bali, Indonesia. Bamboo resources have played an important role in the economics and culture of rural communities in Bali. Bali Botanic Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), started to introduce bamboo species in 1982 and established the ex-situ conservation compartment (2 ha) of bamboo in the same year. Up to now, 52 species in 11 genera collected from mostly the Malesian region (67.44%) and the Eastern Asiatic region (20.93%) have been planted in the bamboo compartment, of which 5.77% bamboo species are woody climbers.
THE LOCAL COMMUNITY UNDERSTANDING OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DECLINE OF SANINTEN (CASTANOPSIS ARGENTEA (BLUME) A.DC.) AND TUNGURUT (CASTANOPSIS TUNGURRUT (BLUME) A.DC.) IN THE BUFFER VILLAGES OF THE GUNUNG HALIMUN-SALAK NATIONAL PARK PENIDDA, ELBIBIYA IZZUL; JUMARI, JUMARI; BASKORO, KARYADI; SAHRONI, DENI; PENIWIDIYANTI, PENIWIDIYANTI; SUJARWO, WAWAN
REINWARDTIA Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Volume 23, No 1 (2024): Reinwardtia
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/reinwardtia.2024.4710

Abstract

Saninten (Castanopsis argentea) and tungurut (Castanopsis tungurrut) are plant species belonging to the family Fagaceae, native to the mountainous forest ecosystem within the Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park (GHSNP). These species are currently classified as endangered according to the IUCN Red List due to their significance in providing seeds for consumption and wood for construction materials. This research aims to examine the local community’s knowledge concerning the presence, scarcity, and underlying causes of the decline of both species in the buffer villages of GHSNP. In this study, we employed survey methods and semi-structured interviews conducted with various informants. The data collected were meticulously described and analyzed descriptively. The findings revealed that the local community, in general, holds knowledge about the scarcity of species primarily based on field observations rather than legal or conservation status. Currently, both species are challenging to locate in the buffer villages of the GHSNP. According to the local community’s knowledge, the causes of species scarcity can be categorized into internal and external factors. Internal factors include both species having a slow natural regeneration pattern, difficulties in germination, and vulnerability of seedlings to environmental conditions. Meanwhile, external factors encompass seed and timber exploitation, habitat loss, climate changes, limited knowledge, skills, and understanding of forest plants, and the current perception among locals that C. argentea and C. tungurrut offer limited economic benefits, leading to the gradual neglect of these species’ existence.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Ayu Putri Ardyanti Farid Kuswantoro, Farid Filza Yulina Ade I Nyoman Lugrayasa I Nyoman Peneng Ida Bagus Ketut Arinasa Jumari Jumari, Jumari Kardiman, Reki Karyadi Baskoro Ketut Queena Fredlina Khumaira, Kayla Anaya MADE PHARMAWATI Moralita Chatri PENIDDA, ELBIBIYA IZZUL Peniwidiyanti, Peniwidiyanti Putera, I Kadek Aridena Sahroni, Deni Satwika, I Putu Untoro, Wahyu