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All Journal Jurnal Permukiman JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI
Noek Sulandari
Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kristen Maranatha
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Fritter packaging design to increase the sustainability of micro, small, and medium enterprises Wirawan, Christina; Sarvia, Elty; Sulandari, Noek; Yapinus, Pin Panji; Tanubrata, Markus; Salim, Gabriel Koesuma; Ismail, Tubagus Panji
JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Indusri Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jti.v14i1.20231

Abstract

Fritter is the traditional food of the people in Indonesia and is very popular and well-liked because of their crunchy, delicious taste, not to mention the affordable price. Fritters are generally sold by street hawkers, a type of business categorized as micro-enterprises. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, fritter sellers have experienced a drastic drop in sales, because buyers doubt the hygiene of the fritter offered, especially the packaging used. Micro, small, and medium enterprises are the target of the Indonesian government to be supported and empowered. To maintain the sustainability of their business, the efforts that can be made are to design packaging that ensures food hygiene and accommodates customer needs. The design of packaging for the fritter is done based on interviews and the Quality Function Deployment method to accommodate customer needs. The new packaging is designed using thin cardboard covered with kitchen tissue. This packaging improves the function of ordinary packaging, which is more hygienic, absorbs oil and moisture, can be closed tightly, is more durable, and can store leftovers that are not eaten immediately. The packaging is also more eco-friendly because it eliminates the use of plastic bags. Not much research has been done on fritter packaging, so this research is expected to contribute to providing better fritter packaging.
Studi Parametrik Pengaruh Konfigurasi Tulangan Longitudinal dan Transversal pada Efektifitas Pengekangan Kolom Persegi Beton Bertulang Menggunakan XTRACT Kristianto, Anang; Pranata, Yosafat Aji; Sulandari, Noek
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 15 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Bangunan Gedung dan Penyehatan Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2020.15.73-83

Abstract

Detailing tulangan pengekang kolom balok persegi pada struktur kolom beton bertulang yang dibangun di daerah rawan gempa memerlukan perhatian khusus mengingat banyaknya kegagalan struktur yang terjadi di lapangan akibat kurangnya pemahaman yang benar mengenai konsep desainnya maupun kesalahan implementasinya di lapangan. Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete and Comentary (ACI 318-14) yang diikuti oleh SNI 2847-2019 melakukan perubahan signifikan pada perhitungan luas tulangan pengekang yang memasukkan unsur tulangan longitudinal khususnya pada kolom dengan beban aksial yang tinggi atau mutu beton diatas 70 MPa untuk sistem rangka pemikul momen khusus dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan daktilitasnya. Penelitian ini merupakan studi parametrik menggunakan data eksperimental yang tersedia. 22 kolom persegi beton bertulang dari mutu beton 29-88 MPa serta konfigurasi tulangan mulai dari konfigurasi tanpa pengikat silang (cross ties) hingga kolom dengan 3 kaki pengikat silang pada tiap sisinya. Data penelitian yang ada dievaluasi dan analisis untuk mendapatkan daktilitas lateral maupun kurvaturnya. Hasil dari studi ini menekankan perlunya penggunaan pengikat silang yang mengekang secara lateral tulangan longitudinal, penggunaan pengikat silang memberikan peningkatan daktilitas yang signifikan, standar luas tulangan pengekang terbaru memberikan tingkat daktilitas yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya.
Co-Authors Christina Wirawan Elty Sarvia Ismail, Tubagus Panji Markus Tanubrata Pin Panji Yapinus, Pin Panji Salim, Gabriel Koesuma Yosafat Aji Pranata