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Journal : Jurnal Teknologi Terapan

Analisis Perbedaan Tekanan Fluida pada Ball Valve Kondisi Full Closed dan Full Open dengan Computational Fluid Dynamics Rahmi, Meri; Canra, Delffika; Suliono, Suliono
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.011 KB) | DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v4i1.83

Abstract

Ball valve is one type of rotary motion valve. Ball valve functions as a round disc-shaped ball-like controller. Ball valve is widely used because it is easy to repair and the ability in high pressure and high temperature. The fluid flow in the ball valve does not always flow, sometimes the flow is closed. This will affect the fluid pressure in the valve. Fluid pressure is also affected due to valve open condition. This study aims to analyze the difference of the fluid pressure in ball valve -4 inch ANSI during closed condition and open condition. The method used is Computational Fluid Dynamics with f Flow Simulation Solidworks software. The analysis was performed for two valve conditions with a temperature of 425 °C. Decrease in pressure does not significantly affect the condition of the ball valve, even when the temperature of the fluid is high. The difference of fluid pressure between full closed condition and full open is only 0.01 psi.
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK REAKTOR GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWNDRAFT SERBUK KAYU DENGAN VARIASI EQUIVALENSI RATIO Suliono, Suliono; Sudarmanta, Bambang; Dionisius, Felix; Maolana, Imam
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.098 KB) | DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v3i2.60

Abstract

The depletion of fossil fuel reserves and natural gas makes people rethink to find alternative energy substitutes. Biomass is an alternative energy that is still abundant and has not been fully utilized. Gasification is one of alternative in gas making that change from solid fuel (wood powder) to thermochemical flammable gas. The research used downdraft gasification with experimental wood powder. The implementation of research was done in workshop of Indramayu State of Polytechnic, using batch system, it means once the import of biomass in the furnace from the beginning until the biomass out by 5 kg of wood powder biomass. Equivalence Ratio (ER) performed 4 variations namely: 1.01; 1.13; 1.34; 1.52. The recorded data are: temperature inside reactor, gasification operation time, air intake, syngas content, and flame visualization. The results obtained from the gasification process showed if the Equivalence Ratio (ER) is higher so the heating value of syngas decrease. LHV at ER 1.52 of 3980,306 Kj / m3 and the synthetis gas content decreased as much as 21,7806 %
Pengembangan Pengujian Crashworthiness dengan Simulasi Numerik Menggunakan Model Impact Transferability Dionisius, Felix; Istiyanto, Jos; Suliono, Suliono; Nur Rohmat, Yusup
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1064.136 KB) | DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v3i1.4

Abstract

Collision test is needed in transportation area in order to anticipate injuries of passangers when the accident occurred. Therefore, this test must be done for achieving standar requirements which is known by crashworthiness. This paper discussed about development of crasworthiness test by using modelling impact transferability by numerical simulation. The goal is to know the error of maximum deformation when given axial dynamic loading between numerical simulation and real experiment. Furthermore, analitic was used to validate duration of stress wave propagation from result of numerical simulation. This simulation used explicit finite element method by using PAM-Crash. The component of this research was impactor and impact of transferability with 80 and 27 kg of mass. The square tube-thin walled structure with holes as crush initator 3 mm of diameter was used as specimen. The result shows maximum deformation and duration of stress propagation error which are 3.90 % and 14.89 %. 
ANALISIS KEKUATAN BALL VALVE AKIBAT TEKANAN FLUIDA MENGGUNAKAN FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS Rahmi, Meri; Canra, Delffika; Suliono, Suliono
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.669 KB) | DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v4i2.122

Abstract

Valve (katup) sebagai salah satu produk industri, sangat dibutuhkan oleh perusahaan yang bergerak mengontrol aliran cairan untuk efisiensi. Kebutuhan tentang ini banyak digunakan oleh perusahaan makanan, obat-obatan, minuman, pembangkit listrik dan industri minyak dan gas. Tujuan penggunaan valve adalah untuk membatasi dan mengontrol cairan pada kondisi tekanan tinggi. Salah satu katup yang sering digunakan adalah ball valve, yaitu katup dengan tipe gerak memutar. Adanya permintaan ball valve ini, dibutuhkan produk dengan spesifikasi tertentu memiliki rancangan dengan tingkat kekuatan yang baik. Dengan kata lain, produk valve (katup) yang baik, harus memiliki kekuatan yang baik, aman dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dilakukan pengujian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap ball valve 4 inch ANSI 300 untuk memastikan katup yang diproduksi sesuai spesifikasi, kuat dan tahan terhadap tekanan fluida. Metode yang digunakan adalah Finite Element Analysis (FEA) dengan software Solidworks. Analisis dilakukan pada ball valve 4 inch ANSI 300 dengan keadaan full open, hall open dan full closed serta dengan pembebanan 725 psi dan 1087.5 psi hasil dari Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Analisis dilakukan pada temperatur -29.50C, 250C dan 4250C. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan FEA, dinyatakan bahwa ball valve 4 inch ANSI 300 kuat dan aman untuk digunakan. Nilai faktor keamanan (safety factor), signifikan lebih tinggi dari nilai safety factor minimum yang diizinkan.
Analisis Perbedaan Tekanan Fluida pada Ball Valve Kondisi Full Closed dan Full Open dengan Computational Fluid Dynamics Meri Rahmi; Delffika Canra; Suliono Suliono
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.011 KB) | DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v4i1.83

Abstract

Ball valve is one type of rotary motion valve. Ball valve functions as a round disc-shaped ball-like controller. Ball valve is widely used because it is easy to repair and the ability in high pressure and high temperature. The fluid flow in the ball valve does not always flow, sometimes the flow is closed. This will affect the fluid pressure in the valve. Fluid pressure is also affected due to valve open condition. This study aims to analyze the difference of the fluid pressure in ball valve -4 inch ANSI during closed condition and open condition. The method used is Computational Fluid Dynamics with f Flow Simulation Solidworks software. The analysis was performed for two valve conditions with a temperature of 425 °C. Decrease in pressure does not significantly affect the condition of the ball valve, even when the temperature of the fluid is high. The difference of fluid pressure between full closed condition and full open is only 0.01 psi.