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All Journal JUPEGU–AUD : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Anak Usia Dini Sisfo: Jurnal Ilmiah Sistem Informasi
Fitriani Fitriani
Universitas Almuslim
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Other

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Upaya Peningkatkan Kemampuan Fisik Motorik Kasar Melalui Permainan Tradisional Engklek Pada Kelompok B (5-6 Tahun) Di TK Islam Terpadu Azkiya Kota Juang Kabupaten Bireuen Fitriani Fitriani; Rudy Juli Saputra
Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Anak Usia Dini Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Anak Usia Dini (JUPEGU-AUD)
Publisher : Pendidikan PG-PAUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan fisik motorik kasar anak dalam proses pembelajaran. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fisik motorik kasar anak adalah dengan permainan tradisional engklek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fisik motorik kasar melalui permainan tradisional engklek pada kelompok B (5-6 Tahun) di TK Islam Terpadu Azkiya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa unjuk kerja yang dikaitkan dengan penjelasan rubrik penilaian dan obeservasi. Selanjutnya dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif. Keberhasilan hasil tes akhir unjuk kerja anak yang tuntas di siklus I yaitu 5 anak dengan persentase 25% dan meningkat di siklus ke II anak yang tuntas mencapai 17 anak dengan persentase 85%. Setelah dihitung persentase maka keberhasilan tes akhir unjuk kerja anak siklus II dinyatakan tuntas dikarenakan sudah mencapai indikator yang ditentukan yaitu ≥80%. Hasil analisis observasi aktivitas guru siklus I diperoleh skor persentase yaitu 76% taraf keberhasilan kriteria”Baik”, dan meningkat di siklus ke II dengan skor 89% taraf keberhasilan kriteria”Sangat Baik”. Pada hasil observasi aktivitas anak siklus I mencapai 55%, hasil tersebut menunjukkan taraf keberhasilan kriteria ”Cukup”, dan meningkat di siklus ke II menjadi 87% taraf keberhasilan kriteria “Sangat Baik”. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan permainan tradisional engklek dapat meningkatkan kemampuan fisik motorik kasar anak pada kelompok B (5-6 Tahun) di TK Islam Terpadu Azkiya Kota Juang Kabupaten Bireuen
Expert System for Diagnosing Hernia Disease (Herniae) Using the Forward Chaining Method Iqbal Iqbal; Dasril Azmi; Fitriani Fitriani
Sisfo: Jurnal Ilmiah Sistem Informasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Sisfo: Jurnal Ilmiah Sistem Informasi, Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/sisfo.v10i1.26943

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and design an expert system for diagnosing hernia using the Forward Chaining and Certainty Factor methods. This system was developed to assist in the process of determining a diagnosis based on the main symptoms experienced by the patient, while also providing appropriate treatment recommendations. To address the problem of knowledge uncertainty that often arises in expert systems, this study integrates the Certainty Factor method to measure the level of confidence in the diagnosis results. Meanwhile, the Forward Chaining method is used as a reasoning mechanism that starts from facts or symptoms provided by the patient to a conclusion in the form of a disease diagnosis. The diagnosis process in this system begins with a consultation session, where the system will ask a series of relevant questions according to the symptoms experienced by the patient. Based on the answers given, the system will make inferences to produce a diagnostic decision. Based on the test results, the expert system built is able to provide a diagnosis that is close to the assessment of medical experts. The Certainty Factor testing model provides advantages in measuring the level of confidence in the diagnosis, so that the results given are not absolute, but have a more realistic probabilistic value. Thus, an expert system for diagnosing hernia is able to overcome uncertainty and produce a confidence level value for the diagnosis. Based on test results, the system demonstrated a fairly good accuracy rate, around 90%–97%, depending on the combination of symptoms selected. Thus, the CF method is effective as an aid in initial diagnosis, although it still requires further examination by medical personnel.
Co-Authors Dasril Azmi Fatimah Fauziatul Halim Iqbal Iqbal M Taufiq Rudy Juli Saputra