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Edukasi Hipertensi dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah serta Kolesterol pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Jati Karya, Binjai Sebagai Upaya Preventif Penyakit Komorbid Covid-19 Wiryanto Wiryanto; Embun Suci Nasution; Aminah Dalimunthe; Ade Sri Rohani
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.457-463

Abstract

Lack of understanding of hypertension and its prevention in the community and still lack of health checks such as blood pressure and cholesterol checks so that the need and importance of community service in order to prevent comorbid diseases Covid-19. One way to prevent Covid-19 comorbid disease is to educate about hypertension, symptoms / signs and prevention against hypertension so that the public knows more about hypertension and can prevent suffering from hypertension, as well as free health checks that include blood pressure and cholesterol checks in the community in Jati Karya village, North Binjai sub-district and this is the purpose of this community service activity. Active Participant Community Based conducted in the form of training with the Active Participants Learning method and conducted health examinations including blood pressure and cholesterol checks, as well as monitoring and evaluation activities of community service. The results of the pre-test and post-test analysis based on the T-test showed a significant increase in patient knowledge (p<0.05).
Association between Drug-Related Problems and Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients Admitted to Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital Mutiara Siahaan; Azizah Nasution; Wiryanto Wiryanto; Iksen Iksen
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v6i1.3664

Abstract

Patients with hypertension usually experience chronic comorbidities and complications that require complex treatment (polypharmacy), which can further cause drug-related problems (DRPs) and interfere with the required clinical outcomes. This study, by using a case-control prospective cross-sectional, aimed to analyze the association between DRPs and blood pressures (BPs) of hypertensive patients admitted to Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) hospital from July to September 2021. The incidence of DRPs was analyzed and classified according to the Cipolle classification system and reliable literature. Blood pressures of the patients were classified into controlled and uncontrolled BPs. The association between DRPs and BP was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Most of the patients (57.5%) were female. Their mean age was 59±9.94 (years). The mean incidence of DRPs experienced by the patients was 1.78±0.79. The most frequently occurred DRPs were drug interactions. There was a significant association between the number of DRPs experienced by the patients and their BPs (p=0.02). DRPs are the contributing factor to the uncontrolled BPs of hypertensive patients.
Importance Performance Analysis Pelayanan Farmasi Klinik di RS Universitas Sumatera Utara dalam Persepsi Perawat Rima Elfitra Rambe; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Wiryanto Wiryanto
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 12, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.73842

Abstract

Clinical Pharmacy Services (CPS) is provided by clinical pharmacists as members of the healthcare team. This is beneficial for hospital care. Therefore, knowing nurses' perception of CPS can determine the quality of healthcare provided and help in its improvement. This study aims to determine nurses' perception of clinical pharmacy services at the Universitas Sumatera Utara hospital, Medan, Indonesia. This is a descriptive study that used the Importance–Performance Analysis (IPA) method. The data were obtained by interviews and questionnaires to 60 nurses from October-December 2021. Five clinical pharmacy services are patient drug history, reconciliation, drug information services, recommendations and intervention in the integrated medical record, and sterile product dispensing. This study found that nurses have experienced the five clinical pharmacy services for as many as 52-60 people (87%-100%). Reconciliation, recommendations, and intervention in the integrated medical record are in Quadrant I.        It shows that the performance of these services has not met the nurses' expectations. Drug information services are in Quadrant II. It shows that the service performance has been in line with the expectations. The patient's drug history is in Quadrant III. It shows low performance and is not expected by the nurse. The sterile product dispensing by clinical pharmacists is in quadrant IV. It shows that even though the perceived performance is good, the respondents do not consider this service to be important.
Pengaruh Intervensi Apoteker Pada Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan, Outcome Klinis, Kualitas Hidup Dan Persepsi Produk Halal Di Apotek Kimia Farma Lueng Bata Megawati Megawati; Wiryanto Wiryanto; Aminah Dalimuthe
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.51608

Abstract

Latar belakang: Berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar atau Riskesdas tahun 2018 prevalensi ditemukan 34,1% penderita terdiagnosa hipertensi berdasarkan hasil pengukuran pada penduduk usia di atas 18 tahun di Indonesia, di Provinsi Aceh prevalensi hipertensi yaitu 12,259 (26,4%) penderita. Tujuan: penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh intervensi apoteker terhadap pengetahuan, kepatuhan, outcome klinis, kualitas hidup dan persepsi produk halal pada pasien hipertensi di Apotek Kimia Farma Lueng bata. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan di Apotek Kimia farma Lueng Bata pada Januari Februari 2025 dengan desain kuasi eksperimental two group pretest-posttest design menggunakan metode total sampling, melibatkan 108 pasien hipertensi peserta rujuk balik aktif. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner HK-LS, kepatuhan (kuesioner MARS-5), outcome klinis diukur nilai tekanan darah (mmHg), kualitas hidup (kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF) serta Persepsi Produk halal pasien menggunakan kuisioner tertutup skala likert. Hasil: Pada kelompok kontrol tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara pretest dan posttest pada tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,06), Tingkat kepatuhan pada kelompok kontrol juga tidak menunjukkan peningkatan outcome klinis tekanan darah sistolik (p=0,06), outcome klinis lain (p=0,09), kualitas hidup (p=0,19), maupun persepsi produk halal (p=0,15). Sebaliknya, pada kelompok intervensi terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara pretest dan posttest pada semua variabel, meliputi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan (p<0,01), kepatuhan (bertambah 30 responden patuh), perbaikan outcome klinis (p<0,01), peningkatan kualitas hidup (p<0,01), serta peningkatan persepsi produk halal (p<0,01). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh intervensi apoteker terhadap tingkat pengetahuan, kepatuhan, outcome klinis, kualitas hidup dan persepsi produk halal pada pasien hipertensi di Apotek Kimia Farma Lueng bata.