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Farming Of Red Chili And The Green Chili During The Plague Of Covid-19 Nurhajijah Nurhajijah; Fitria Fitria; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v8i1.1321

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease caused by the corona virus. In this situation, it makes new changes from all aspects of life, one of which is a change in the food supply chain. This change in situation greatly affected the red chili farmers. At the time of the pandemic, it was difficult for chili farmers to market their crops due to the closure of the venues and the enactment of the PSBB. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on chili commodities. The research was conducted in Sei Mencirim Village, Deli Serdang Regency in May 2020. The research method used in this study was a survey method. The results showed that the average green chili farming income was Rp. 18,536,000 and Rp. 14,880,000 per one planting season. The profits obtained by farmers are certainly very small compared to the previous situation. This is due to the difficulty of marketing chilies during the Covid pandemic and the low prices of chilies. Farmers choose to harvest chilies when they are still green because they are more profitable in terms of production costs and storage capacity of chilies. Not only that, at harvest green chilies the size and weight of chilies are larger and require less maintenance such as fertilization, labor, spraying pests and other treatments.
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN KOSONG UNTUK BUDIDAYA PORANG DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN PKK AEK KANOPAN TIMUR, LABUHANBATU UTARA Nurhajijah Nurhajijah; Wahyuni Umami Harahap; Riris Nadia Syafrilia Gurning; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v4i3.828-832

Abstract

Kelurahan Aek Kanopan Timur merupakan salah satu kelurahan di kecamatan Kualuh Hulu. Ada 2 kelurahan, yaitu Aek Kanopan dan Aek Kanopan Timur yang menjadi ibu kota Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara setelah dimekarkan dari Kabupaten Labuhanbatu pada tanggal 24 Juni 2008. Pemanfaatan lahan kosong yang terbengkalai dapat dimanfaatkan untuk budidaya porang (Amorphophallus onchophyllus Prain). Umbi porang saat ini merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor yang belum banyak diketahui. Tanaman ini banyak dijumpai namun belum banyak dibudidayakan terutama di Aek Kanopan Timur. Umbi porang mudah tumbuh diberbagai tempat dan mudah dalam membudidayakannya. Banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui nilai ekonomi umbi porang. Selain itu pemanfaatan lahan kosong untuk budidaya umbi porang sangat membantu pendapatan keluarga terkhusus ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Berdasarka kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan banyak PKK yang belum mengetahui tanaman porang. PKK sulit mebedakan antara tanaman suweg adan atanaman porang. Antusias PKK sangat tinggi untuk melakukan budidaya porang dikarenakan pengelolaan yang mudah serta menguntukan. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapak PKK menjadi model dimasyarakat untuk memotivasi masyarakat dalam budidaya porang sehingga meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi.
Strategy For Increasing Income Of Rice Farmers In Labuhan Batu District Ade Firmansyah Tanjung
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.596 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v3i2.4608

Abstract

Farmers have not been able to achieve income values that are in line with minimum wage standards. The purpose of this study is to calculate the amount of income of rice farmers in the study area. Identifying internal and external factors that affect income based on observations and interviews in the study area, in order to determine what strategies are appropriate for increasing the income of rice farmers in the study area. The analysis method used in this study uses the SWOT analysis method. The results of the study were obtained: 1). The average amount of income from the total number of paddy rice farmers in the study area is Rp.6,607,911 / planting season, with an average amount of production of 2,936 kg / planting season. 2). The results of the identification of factors that become the strength of farmers in the field consist of farmer motivation, farmer experience, suitability of paddy fields, level of technology adoption. 3). The results of the identification of factors that become farmers' weaknesses in the field consist of lack of capital, use of fertilizer that is less than the maximum, wide land area that is still narrow, the dynamics of farmer groups. 4). The results of the identification of factors that provide opportunities for farmers in the field consist of access to credit, ease of availability of seeds and fertilizer, availability of means of production assistance, government support in the construction of salt water fortifications. 5). The results of the identification of factors that pose a threat to farmers in the field consist of seasons (rainfall), rising input prices, outside family labor, pest and disease attacks. Then the strategy that can be applied to increase the income of lowland rice farmers in the study area is in quadrant IV is the Defensive Strategy (WT) which means the focus of the strategy that must be done by farmers is to optimize weaknesses to avoid various threats.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA BUATAN UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN ULAT GRAYAK Spodoptera litura Nurhajijah Nurhajijah; Wahyuni Umami Harahap; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung
AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): AGROVITAL VOLUME 7, NOMOR 1, MEI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/agrovital.v7i1.2639

Abstract

S. litura is a polyphagous pest that has many hosts. Here we use some leaves which are the host of S. litura. Provision of artificial feed in the laboratory as a substitute for natural feed for S. litura. The success of this research can be applied to plantations and farmers to develop parasitoids in the laboratory because parasitoid hosts are readily available in the laboratory. The results showed that the mortality of S. litura on artificial diet was 20% because the growth media of moldy S. litura showed black and gray color changes. Fungal contamination occurs during late instar larvae, larvae that die due to fungal contamination. Artificial feeding with different compositions showed different results. The average growth on soybean leaf artificial media showed the largest growth at the time of larvae (37.6 mm). Sequentially, the next largest larval growth was on corn artificial diet  (33.87 mm) and the smallest was the growth of S. litura on palm leaf artificial media (33.56 mm). The average stage in the larval stage of each artificial diet treatment did not show any difference in larval age. Likewise in the adult phase the difference was only seen in the treatment of artificial diet soybean leaf feed (5.20 days). This value is the highest compared to the treatment on  artificial diet of corn leaves and oil palm leaves with a value of (5.00 days). In the larval phase the number of instars was the same from each treatment and in the instar phase none experienced a long larval phase. This shows the composition of the artificial diet is very good.
Analisis Jumlah Penawaran dan Nilai Jual Buah Lokal dan Impor di Pasar Tradisional Kota Medan Aflahun Fadhly Siregar; Salsabila Salsabila; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v7i2.2001

Abstract

The consumption needs of the Indonesian population for fruits is quite high but cannot be balanced with the low national fruit production so that market needs are not fulfilled. When compared with local fruits in Indonesia, the level of demand for imported fruit is higher and much in demand by consumers because of the relatively cheaper price, maintained quality and in accordance with the wishes of consumers. The objective of this research is to analyze the number of local and imported fruit supplying which supplied by retailers, analyze the selling value of local fruits and imports offered, analyze the influence of selling prices on the supply of local fruits and imported fruits by retailers of fruit in the traditional market of Medan City. The analysis method used is a simple linear regression model. Data collection method through the dissemination of questionnaires and interview techniques to local and import fruit retailers in the traditional market of Medan. The results of the study obtained that the average number of local fruit supply was as much as 132 kg/day while imported fruit as much as 23 kg/day. The selling value of local fruit was higher than imported fruit which was Rp 2,126,340/day and Rp 1,520,840/day. The selling value of local fruit was higher than imported fruit which was Rp 2,126,340/day and Rp 1,520,840/day. Based on the results of the analysis, the selling price positively influenced the local fruit supplying with a significance value of 0.042 (<0.05). Similarly, the selling price of imported fruit has a positive effect on the offer of imported fruit with a significance of 0.002 (<0.05).
PELAYANAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DAN KEPUASAN PETANI PROGRAM SYSTEM RICE OF INTENSIFICATION (SRI) DI KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Rahmad Syukur Siregar; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; Salsabila Salsabila; Aflahun Fadhly Siregar; Nana Trisna Kabaekan; Fadhly Akbar Lubis
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v14i1.4436

Abstract

Penyuluh pertanian sebagai ujung tombak dalam meningkatkan jumlah luas lahan persawahan yang menerapkan sistem budidaya System Rice Of Intensification (SRI) perlu diteliti pelayanannya. Sistem budidaya SRI sangat besar potensinya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani, karena terjadinya peningkatan produksi. Keadaan yang ada ternyata berbading terbalik dengan luas lahan petani yang menerapkan program SRI di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kehandalan penyuluh secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan petani, untuk mengetahui pengaruh perhatian penyuluh secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan petani, untuk mengetahui kehandalan penyuluh memoderasi pengaruh perhatian terhadap kepuasan petani. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan pada tujuh kecamatan Serbajadi, Pantai Cermin, Teluk Mengkudu, Pengejahan, Perbaungan, Dolok Marsihul dan Bandar Khalifah di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Metode sampling dilakukan dengan random sampling dan penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan mengunakan rumus Slovin, sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel 77 responden dari 327 populasi. Metode analisis data dengan mengunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling using Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:Kehandalan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan petani program budidaya SRI di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, perhatian berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan petani program budidaya SRI dan kehandalan memberikan pengaruh yang lemah ketika memoderasi perhatian penyuluh terhadap kepuasan petani program budidaya SRI.
ANALISIS FORECASTING KOMODITI STRATEGIS DAERAH SERTA KETAHANAN PANGAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; Salsabila Salsabila; Aflahun Fadhly Siregar
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v14i1.4042

Abstract

Pertanian memberikan peran untuk ekonomi masyarakat desa dan pangan nasional. Usahatani padi merupakan penghasil pangan paling utama dikalangan masyarakat. Untuk Metode digunakan forecasting produksi dengan data produksi tahun 2010 – 2019 di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan SWOT untuk menentukan strategi pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Langkat dengan jumlah responden berjumlah 5 orang ahli dalam bidang pangan. Hasil olah data penelitian, untuk forecasting, produksi padi mengalami trend positif per tahun sebesar 134.681 ton, untuk tahun 2020 sebesar 4.647.876 ton dan diprediksi ditahun 2030 sebesar 5.994.690 ton. Untuk SWOT, hasil olah data untuk skor selisih untuk strategi dititik kuadran II (Strategi Divesifikasi) berarti posisi ini memiliki kekuatan untuk meminimalkan ancaman dan tantangan untuk pemerintah daerah mewujudkan ketahanan pangan berkelanjutan.
Analisis Nilai Ekonomi dan Kelayakan Berbasis Skala Usahatani Padi Di Kecamatan Panai Hulu Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; N Nurhajijah; Aflahun Fadhly Siregar; S Salsabila
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.864

Abstract

Up to now, employment in rural areas is still dominated by the primary sector, namely the agricultural sector. Especially the people in Panai Hulu Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra, still rely on the farming sector as a livelihood as a driver of the economy and to meet the needs of family life, which has a positive impact on improving the welfare of farmers. This study aimed to analyze the economic value and feasibility based on the scale of lowland rice farming in Panai Hulu District. The research analysis method is carried out by calculating the economic value and feasibility of farming by taking into account the economic value (production costs, revenue, income) and the feasibility value (B/C and R/C). The data collection method for this research was through interviews and field observations. The results showed the economic value and feasibility by grouping the average farmer with a land area scale of 0.5–1 ha per planting season. The research resulted in a production of 3,685 kg, total revenue of Rp. 15,430,370, the value of income obtained is Rp. 10,077,410. While the feasibility value of the Benefit–Cost Ratio (B/C) is 1.9 and the Revenue/Cost Ratio (R/C) is 2.9. Farmers with a scale of land area >1 ha per planting season produce 6,812 kg of production, total revenue of Rp. 28,363,030, and the value of the income obtained is Rp. 15,564,404. The Benefit – Cost Ratio (B/C) feasibility value is 1.3, and the Revenue/Cost Ratio (R/C) is 2.3. This value shows that the farming carried out is still quite feasible and appropriate compared to the costs incurred by farmers and has a positive impact on meeting the living needs of the farmer's family.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN PINANG (Areca catechu L) DIKECAMATAN SAWANG Alya, Dewi; Saral Hasby Puarada; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; Suryadi; Muhammad Authar ND
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i1.21479

Abstract

This research was conducted in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency, Riseh Tunong Village, Gunci Village, and Blang Teurakan Village. The samples taken were from the 3 villages as many as 20 farmers from Riseh Tunong Village, 15 farmers from Gunci Village and 13 farmers from Blang Teurakan Village. This study aims to 1) describe the general overview of areca nut marketing channels in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency. 2) analyze the efficiency of areca nut marketing in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency. The data used in this study is primary data obtained based on the results of observations and interviews conducted using questionnaires on sample farmers and traders and supported by secondary data from several literature. Based on the results of the research, it is known that areca nut marketing in Sawang District consists of 3 marketing channels, namely 1) channel I consists of farmers - wholesalers - end consumers/exporters, 2) channel II, namely farmers - collectors - final consumers/exporters, 3) channel III, namely farmers - collectors - wholesalers - end consumers/exporters. The results of the analysis of the most efficient marketing margin value are based on the size of the margin, namely channel I, which is Rp.2,800/Kg. the value of the farmer's share received by the largest farmer, namely in channel I, is 65% and the value of the profit-to-cost ratio in channel I Ï/C>1 is 3%.Keywords: Marketing Efficiency, Marketing Channel, Marketing Margin, Farmer's Share, Ï/C Ratio