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All Journal International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom
Muhammad Authar ND
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Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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TECHNICAL GUIDANCE ON BIOPORE HOLES SOIL CONSERVATION AS ONE OF THE FLOOD PREVENTION EFFORTS FOR THE COMMUNITY OF PIRAK TIMU DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH REGENCY: PENDAMPINGAN TEKNIK KONSERVASI TANAH LOBANG BIOPORI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU UPAYA PENCEGAHAN BANJIR KEPADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN PIRAK TIMU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Halim Akbar; Sakral Hasby Puarada; Muhammad Authar ND; Riris Nadia Syafrilia Gurning
WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JPKM WISDOM 2, 2024
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

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Abstract

Flood control is mainly related to the behavior of residents in a watershed, namely,how each resident in a watershed wants to build an inundation system and/orabsorption system (through soil conservation technology) on their respective plotsof land. There are at least two approaches to understanding this aspect of behavior,namely the normative approach and the rational choice approach. In thesocialization, they conveyed the importance of understanding land conservation inorder to save the environment and the flood mitigation process. The team alsoprovided an introduction to a soil drilling tool which is useful for making bioporeholes, providing felt (dry leaves) in holes that have been planted with perforatedpipes with the aim of reducing surface flow, creating water absorption which willlater be used to reserve water in the soil and reduce surface flow with the aim ofstimulating microorganisms such as worms so as to eliminate flooding. Next, theteam evaluated when it rained. This test is carried out to see the progress ofwhether there are any changes in the land that has been given such treatment. Thecommunity is very enthusiastic because this is a big motivation for the communityto grow crop
DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE PALM OIL FARMING IN THE KRUENG KEREUTO WATERSHED Halim Akbar; Muhammad Authar ND; Anwar Puteh
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i3.873

Abstract

This research was conducted in the Krueng Kereuto watershedfrom October - November 2022. The objectives of this study were: to assess the suitability of land for oil palm plantations, to examine the effect of oil palm-based farming types on erosion and to analyze agrotechnology. The observation locations are on land map units 1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28. The research method used in this research is a survey method which consists of four stages, namely: 1) the preparation stage 2) preliminary survey stage, 3) main survey stage and 4) data analysis and results presentation stage.The results showed that the assessment of land suitability for oil palm plantations in the Krueng Keureto watershed consisted of a moderately suitable class (S2) and a marginal suitable class (S3), with the limiting factor for oxygen availability (oa), namely obstructed drainage, nutrient retention limiting factor (nr) namely base saturation, pH and C-organic and the limiting factor for erosion hazard (eh) is the slope.The results of the erosion calculation show that the highest erosion prediction value occurs in the use of mixed gardens and shrubs.The predictive value of erosion on scrub land use (SST 3, 4, 5) ranged from 11.82 - 192.04 tonnes ha-1yr-1. This value is still far above the tolerable erosion value (ETol), which is 21.50 - 24.96 tons ha-1 year-1. Erosion prediction on mixed garden land use (SST 1, 20 and 21) ranges from 27.50 - 365.38 ton ha-1 year-1, this prediction value is still above the ETol value, namely 15.50 – 20.40 tons ha-1 year-1.
IMPROVEMENT OF CULTIVATION AND PROCESSING PRODUCTION PATCHOULI OIL AT THE VILLAGE AND VILLAGE FARMERS LEVEL SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE AGROINDUSTRY IN VILLAGES PASE SENTAUSA KECAMATAN SIMPANG KEURAMAT NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Muhammad Authar ND; Anwar Puteh; Barmawi; Nopri Yanto; Ade Bagus
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i1.1010

Abstract

Patchouli oil is one of the country's foreign exchange earning commodities. This oil has strategic potential in the world market to be used as a fragrance binder in perfumes, cosmetics, the pharmaceutical industry, and other industries. Patchouli oil is produced through the distillation process of the patchouli plant (Pogostemon cablin Benth). However, the quality of patchouli oil produced in Indonesia is still relatively low because it is generally cultivated by traditional farmers or refiners whose quality control is very neglected. The purpose of this study was to determine the income and feasibility of Patchouli Oil production produced in the Patchouli Oil Processing Agro-industry at the Level of Village Farmers and Small and Medium Scale Agro-industry. This research was conducted in Pase Sentausa Village, Simpang Keuramat District, North Aceh Regency. Determining the location of this research was done purposively because in that area there are farmers who run patchouli farming and have a patchouli oil processing agro-industry. This research will describe the development of patchouli production. The results of the study, the net income of patchouli farmers in the patchouli oil industry business is Rp. 134,728,000. Patchouli oil industry business in producing patchouli oil with a value (R/C) > 1 of 3.55, patchouli oil refining agro-industry in Pase Sentausa Village, Simpang Keramat District, North Aceh Regency is feasible to be cultivated.
Co-Authors Ade Bagus Anwar Puteh Barmawi Halim Akbar Nopri Yanto Riris Nadia Syafrilia Gurning Sakral Hasby Puarada