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TECHNICAL GUIDANCE ON BIOPORE HOLES SOIL CONSERVATION AS ONE OF THE FLOOD PREVENTION EFFORTS FOR THE COMMUNITY OF PIRAK TIMU DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH REGENCY: PENDAMPINGAN TEKNIK KONSERVASI TANAH LOBANG BIOPORI SEBAGAI SALAH SATU UPAYA PENCEGAHAN BANJIR KEPADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN PIRAK TIMU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Halim Akbar; Sakral Hasby Puarada; Muhammad Authar ND; Riris Nadia Syafrilia Gurning
WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JPKM WISDOM 2, 2024
Publisher : PT. ROCE WISDOM ACEH

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Abstract

Flood control is mainly related to the behavior of residents in a watershed, namely,how each resident in a watershed wants to build an inundation system and/orabsorption system (through soil conservation technology) on their respective plotsof land. There are at least two approaches to understanding this aspect of behavior,namely the normative approach and the rational choice approach. In thesocialization, they conveyed the importance of understanding land conservation inorder to save the environment and the flood mitigation process. The team alsoprovided an introduction to a soil drilling tool which is useful for making bioporeholes, providing felt (dry leaves) in holes that have been planted with perforatedpipes with the aim of reducing surface flow, creating water absorption which willlater be used to reserve water in the soil and reduce surface flow with the aim ofstimulating microorganisms such as worms so as to eliminate flooding. Next, theteam evaluated when it rained. This test is carried out to see the progress ofwhether there are any changes in the land that has been given such treatment. Thecommunity is very enthusiastic because this is a big motivation for the communityto grow crop
ANALSISI PENGELOLAAN RISIKO PADA BUDIDAYA TAMBAK UDANG VANAME DI KECAMATAN MUARA BATU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Siregar, Nurul Febriani; Sakral Hasby Puarada; Nopri Yanto; Hafni Zahara; Muhammad Authar ND
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i1.21007

Abstract

This research is motivated by an analysis of risk management in vaname shrimp pond cultivation in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The problems faced by vaname shrimp farmers are caused by several risk factors resulting in changes in production, therefore it is necessary to carry out a risk management analysis in vaname shrimp farming. This research aims to analyze the risks of vaname shrimp pond cultivation in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency and to identify strategies that can be implemented to overcome the risks of vaname shrimp pond cultivation in Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The sampling method is carried out by census or saturated side technique from the total population of pond farmers who have a minimum pond area of 10.000 m2. The total population taken was 20 respondents. The type of data used in this research uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method which is measured using z - score analysis to calculate risk probability, and VaR analysis to measure the impact caused. The results of this research show that the source of risk identified is that the risk source for fry has the highest probability, namely 9,1% with a loss impact of IDR 416.540 and a risk status of 3.790.514, a feed probability of 8.3% with a loss impact of IDR 195.433 and a risk status amounting to 1.563.464 and a human resource probability of 7%, with a loss impact of Rp. 135.006 and a risk status of 945.042. The source of risk in quadrant II is fry and feed, in quadrant III the source of risk is labor. The strategies used to handle risk sources are preventive strategies and mitigation strategies. Keywords: Risk, Vaname Shrimp, z - score, VaR, Preventive Strategy, Mitigation Strategy.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN PINANG (Areca catechu L) DIKECAMATAN SAWANG Alya, Dewi; Saral Hasby Puarada; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; Suryadi; Muhammad Authar ND
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i1.21479

Abstract

This research was conducted in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency, Riseh Tunong Village, Gunci Village, and Blang Teurakan Village. The samples taken were from the 3 villages as many as 20 farmers from Riseh Tunong Village, 15 farmers from Gunci Village and 13 farmers from Blang Teurakan Village. This study aims to 1) describe the general overview of areca nut marketing channels in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency. 2) analyze the efficiency of areca nut marketing in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency. The data used in this study is primary data obtained based on the results of observations and interviews conducted using questionnaires on sample farmers and traders and supported by secondary data from several literature. Based on the results of the research, it is known that areca nut marketing in Sawang District consists of 3 marketing channels, namely 1) channel I consists of farmers - wholesalers - end consumers/exporters, 2) channel II, namely farmers - collectors - final consumers/exporters, 3) channel III, namely farmers - collectors - wholesalers - end consumers/exporters. The results of the analysis of the most efficient marketing margin value are based on the size of the margin, namely channel I, which is Rp.2,800/Kg. the value of the farmer's share received by the largest farmer, namely in channel I, is 65% and the value of the profit-to-cost ratio in channel I Ï/C>1 is 3%.Keywords: Marketing Efficiency, Marketing Channel, Marketing Margin, Farmer's Share, Ï/C Ratio
DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE PALM OIL FARMING IN THE KRUENG KEREUTO WATERSHED Halim Akbar; Muhammad Authar ND; Anwar Puteh
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i3.873

Abstract

This research was conducted in the Krueng Kereuto watershedfrom October - November 2022. The objectives of this study were: to assess the suitability of land for oil palm plantations, to examine the effect of oil palm-based farming types on erosion and to analyze agrotechnology. The observation locations are on land map units 1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28. The research method used in this research is a survey method which consists of four stages, namely: 1) the preparation stage 2) preliminary survey stage, 3) main survey stage and 4) data analysis and results presentation stage.The results showed that the assessment of land suitability for oil palm plantations in the Krueng Keureto watershed consisted of a moderately suitable class (S2) and a marginal suitable class (S3), with the limiting factor for oxygen availability (oa), namely obstructed drainage, nutrient retention limiting factor (nr) namely base saturation, pH and C-organic and the limiting factor for erosion hazard (eh) is the slope.The results of the erosion calculation show that the highest erosion prediction value occurs in the use of mixed gardens and shrubs.The predictive value of erosion on scrub land use (SST 3, 4, 5) ranged from 11.82 - 192.04 tonnes ha-1yr-1. This value is still far above the tolerable erosion value (ETol), which is 21.50 - 24.96 tons ha-1 year-1. Erosion prediction on mixed garden land use (SST 1, 20 and 21) ranges from 27.50 - 365.38 ton ha-1 year-1, this prediction value is still above the ETol value, namely 15.50 – 20.40 tons ha-1 year-1.
IMPROVEMENT OF CULTIVATION AND PROCESSING PRODUCTION PATCHOULI OIL AT THE VILLAGE AND VILLAGE FARMERS LEVEL SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE AGROINDUSTRY IN VILLAGES PASE SENTAUSA KECAMATAN SIMPANG KEURAMAT NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Muhammad Authar ND; Anwar Puteh; Barmawi; Nopri Yanto; Ade Bagus
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i1.1010

Abstract

Patchouli oil is one of the country's foreign exchange earning commodities. This oil has strategic potential in the world market to be used as a fragrance binder in perfumes, cosmetics, the pharmaceutical industry, and other industries. Patchouli oil is produced through the distillation process of the patchouli plant (Pogostemon cablin Benth). However, the quality of patchouli oil produced in Indonesia is still relatively low because it is generally cultivated by traditional farmers or refiners whose quality control is very neglected. The purpose of this study was to determine the income and feasibility of Patchouli Oil production produced in the Patchouli Oil Processing Agro-industry at the Level of Village Farmers and Small and Medium Scale Agro-industry. This research was conducted in Pase Sentausa Village, Simpang Keuramat District, North Aceh Regency. Determining the location of this research was done purposively because in that area there are farmers who run patchouli farming and have a patchouli oil processing agro-industry. This research will describe the development of patchouli production. The results of the study, the net income of patchouli farmers in the patchouli oil industry business is Rp. 134,728,000. Patchouli oil industry business in producing patchouli oil with a value (R/C) > 1 of 3.55, patchouli oil refining agro-industry in Pase Sentausa Village, Simpang Keramat District, North Aceh Regency is feasible to be cultivated.