Bambang Suswanto
FISIP Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jalan Kampus Grendeng Purwokerto, 53122

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MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PASCAERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI DI JAWA TENGAH DAN YOGYAKARTA -, Masrukin; Sugito, Toto; Suswanto, Bambang; Sabiq, Ahmad
Jurnal Komunitas: Research and Learning in Sociology and Anthropology Vol 5, No 2 (2013): Tema Edisi: Model-Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Pendidikan Karakter Bangsa
Publisher : Jurnal Komunitas: Research and Learning in Sociology and Anthropology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan membuat model pemberdayaan masyarakat pascaerupsi Gunung Merapi di lokasi yang terkena dampak paling parah yaitu: di Desa Tlogolele Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali, Desa Jumuyo Kecamatan Salam Kabupaten Magelang dan Desa Balerante Kecamatan Kemalang Kabupaten Klaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah serta Desa Kepuharjo Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi Yogyakarta. Menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) untuk melakukan pengkajian keadaan desa secara partisipatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan focus group discussion (FGD). Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari keempat lokasi, memiliki kesamaan dalam model pemberdayaan yaitu: (1) Masyarakat  membutuhkan serangkaian kegiatan pemberdayaan secara menyeluruh, antara kegiatan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Karena selama ini, masyarakat telah mendapat penyuluhan, pelatihan dan bantuan, akan tetapi untuk program pendampingan yang dibutuhkan tidak diberikan. Akibatnya kurang mendukung pada keberlanjutan, peningkatan produktivitas dan pemasaran.  (2) Masyarakat membutuhkan lembaga koperasi yang memiliki badan hukum sebagai pusat usaha perekonomian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan permodalan, bahan baku, dan akses jaringan pemasaran. (3) Masyarakat membutuhkan pelatihan secara periodik dan penguatan kembali kelompok siaga bencana di tingkat desa. AbstractThis research aims to create empowerment model after the eruption of Mount Merapi in locations most severely affected: Tlogolele Village of Selo District in Boyolali Regency, Jumoyo Village of Salam District in Magelang Regency and  Balerante Village in Kemalang District of Klaten Regency in Central Java Province and Kepuharjo Village of Cangkringan District in Sleman Regency in Yogyakarta Province. The research used Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method for assessing participatory village situation through in-depth interviews, observation and focus group discussion (FGD). The results showed that the four villages, had similarities in the empowerment model: (1) Community requires a series and comprehensive of empowerment activities between extension, training and mentoring. (2) Community requires cooperative institution as a business center to obtain capital, raw materials and network marketing access. (3) Finally the community should receive periodic training and transformed to be a disaster task force at the village level.© 2013 Universitas Negeri Semarang
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PASCAERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI DI JAWA TENGAH DAN YOGYAKARTA -, Masrukin; Sugito, Toto; Suswanto, Bambang; Sabiq, Ahmad
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 5, No 2 (2013): Tema Edisi: Model-Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Pendidikan Karakter Bangsa
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v5i2.2736

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan membuat model pemberdayaan masyarakat pascaerupsi Gunung Merapi di lokasi yang terkena dampak paling parah yaitu: di Desa Tlogolele Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali, Desa Jumuyo Kecamatan Salam Kabupaten Magelang dan Desa Balerante Kecamatan Kemalang Kabupaten Klaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah serta Desa Kepuharjo Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi Yogyakarta. Menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) untuk melakukan pengkajian keadaan desa secara partisipatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan focus group discussion (FGD). Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari keempat lokasi, memiliki kesamaan dalam model pemberdayaan yaitu: (1) Masyarakat  membutuhkan serangkaian kegiatan pemberdayaan secara menyeluruh, antara kegiatan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Karena selama ini, masyarakat telah mendapat penyuluhan, pelatihan dan bantuan, akan tetapi untuk program pendampingan yang dibutuhkan tidak diberikan. Akibatnya kurang mendukung pada keberlanjutan, peningkatan produktivitas dan pemasaran.  (2) Masyarakat membutuhkan lembaga koperasi yang memiliki badan hukum sebagai pusat usaha perekonomian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan permodalan, bahan baku, dan akses jaringan pemasaran. (3) Masyarakat membutuhkan pelatihan secara periodik dan penguatan kembali kelompok siaga bencana di tingkat desa. AbstractThis research aims to create empowerment model after the eruption of Mount Merapi in locations most severely affected: Tlogolele Village of Selo District in Boyolali Regency, Jumoyo Village of Salam District in Magelang Regency and  Balerante Village in Kemalang District of Klaten Regency in Central Java Province and Kepuharjo Village of Cangkringan District in Sleman Regency in Yogyakarta Province. The research used Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method for assessing participatory village situation through in-depth interviews, observation and focus group discussion (FGD). The results showed that the four villages, had similarities in the empowerment model: (1) Community requires a series and comprehensive of empowerment activities between extension, training and mentoring. (2) Community requires cooperative institution as a business center to obtain capital, raw materials and network marketing access. (3) Finally the community should receive periodic training and transformed to be a disaster task force at the village level.© 2013 Universitas Negeri Semarang
Peran Pendamping Desa Dalam Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berkelanjutan Suswanto, Bambang; Windiasih, Rili; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Weningsih, Sri
JUSS (Jurnal Sosial Soedirman) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): LOCAL AUTONOMY AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial and Ilmu Politik Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.236 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/juss.v2i2.1528

Abstract

Rural development has becomes the key and foundation of regional and national development, so that the role of village facilitators was expected to accelerate the backwardness and prosperity of the community. The aims of the study tto analyze the role of village facilitators in a sustainable community empowerment model. The research used qualitative Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methods, data were collected through direct observation, documentation analysis, and in-depth interviews. The informants by purposive determination, consisting of village facilitators, especially accompaniment scholars and professional assistants, cadres of village community empowerment, village government, activists and community leaders. Data analysis of PRA through triangulation, categorization and investigation. The research took place in the village of Pasuruhan, Binangun district, Cilacap Regency.. The result showed that the village facilitators are important and needed in addition to administrative and financial management of village development, as well as for the implementation of sustainable community empowerment, starting from planning, implementation, monitoring, evaluation, partnership and self-reliance. The village facilitators need coordination and cooperation to creat communication forums and team work to review the problems, potentials and prospects in rural development.
The Implementation of Community Empowerment Model as a Harmonization in the Village Traumatized by Terrorism Case Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Masrukin, Masrukin; Suswanto, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1125.374 KB) | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v7i1.257

Abstract

There is a negative stigma toward Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) in the village suspected as supporting radicalism and the place of terrorist linked to bomb-blasting events in Indonesia between 2000-2017. The research used qualitative method of participatory learning action (PLA). Data were collected through interviews, and documentation, observation and focus group discussions and use participatory analysis technique. Informants heve been purposively selected namely community and religious leaders, groups of empowerment, village apparatus and Islamic boarding school management. The research took place in village of Pasuruhan, Cilacap in Central Java and village of Cikoneng, Ciamis in West Java. The results showed the community empowerment model could be mediation of trauma and disharmony through community-based economic activities of village resources potential, namely farming and livestock groups, business groups and cooperative business economy. The model of community empowerment should be developed to perform a comprehensive program ranging from the identification of the problem, the potential of human resources, natural resources and the economy of rural communities up to the analysis solution in the form of extension program, assistance and partnerships.
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PASCAERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI DI JAWA TENGAH DAN YOGYAKARTA -, Masrukin; Sugito, Toto; Suswanto, Bambang; Sabiq, Ahmad
Komunitas Vol 5, No 2 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v5i2.2736

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan membuat model pemberdayaan masyarakat pascaerupsi Gunung Merapi di lokasi yang terkena dampak paling parah yaitu: di Desa Tlogolele Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali, Desa Jumuyo Kecamatan Salam Kabupaten Magelang dan Desa Balerante Kecamatan Kemalang Kabupaten Klaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah serta Desa Kepuharjo Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi Yogyakarta. Menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) untuk melakukan pengkajian keadaan desa secara partisipatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan focus group discussion (FGD). Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari keempat lokasi, memiliki kesamaan dalam model pemberdayaan yaitu: (1) Masyarakat  membutuhkan serangkaian kegiatan pemberdayaan secara menyeluruh, antara kegiatan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Karena selama ini, masyarakat telah mendapat penyuluhan, pelatihan dan bantuan, akan tetapi untuk program pendampingan yang dibutuhkan tidak diberikan. Akibatnya kurang mendukung pada keberlanjutan, peningkatan produktivitas dan pemasaran.  (2) Masyarakat membutuhkan lembaga koperasi yang memiliki badan hukum sebagai pusat usaha perekonomian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan permodalan, bahan baku, dan akses jaringan pemasaran. (3) Masyarakat membutuhkan pelatihan secara periodik dan penguatan kembali kelompok siaga bencana di tingkat desa. AbstractThis research aims to create empowerment model after the eruption of Mount Merapi in locations most severely affected: Tlogolele Village of Selo District in Boyolali Regency, Jumoyo Village of Salam District in Magelang Regency and  Balerante Village in Kemalang District of Klaten Regency in Central Java Province and Kepuharjo Village of Cangkringan District in Sleman Regency in Yogyakarta Province. The research used Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method for assessing participatory village situation through in-depth interviews, observation and focus group discussion (FGD). The results showed that the four villages, had similarities in the empowerment model: (1) Community requires a series and comprehensive of empowerment activities between extension, training and mentoring. (2) Community requires cooperative institution as a business center to obtain capital, raw materials and network marketing access. (3) Finally the community should receive periodic training and transformed to be a disaster task force at the village level.© 2013 Universitas Negeri Semarang
The Implementation of Community Empowerment Model as a Harmonization in the Village Traumatized by Terrorism Case Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Masrukin, Masrukin; Suswanto, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v7i1.257

Abstract

There is a negative stigma toward Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) in the village suspected as supporting radicalism and the place of terrorist linked to bomb-blasting events in Indonesia between 2000-2017. The research used qualitative method of participatory learning action (PLA). Data were collected through interviews, and documentation, observation and focus group discussions and use participatory analysis technique. Informants heve been purposively selected namely community and religious leaders, groups of empowerment, village apparatus and Islamic boarding school management. The research took place in village of Pasuruhan, Cilacap in Central Java and village of Cikoneng, Ciamis in West Java. The results showed the community empowerment model could be mediation of trauma and disharmony through community-based economic activities of village resources potential, namely farming and livestock groups, business groups and cooperative business economy. The model of community empowerment should be developed to perform a comprehensive program ranging from the identification of the problem, the potential of human resources, natural resources and the economy of rural communities up to the analysis solution in the form of extension program, assistance and partnerships.