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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Media Agribisnis BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Food System and Agribusiness (JoFSA) Jurnal Wacana Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Management Agribisnis (Jimanggis) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Fikri Syahputra
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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FRIEZE-BASED DIGITAL MOTIF GENERATION FOR MANDAILING ANGKOLA ULOS USING A MATLAB GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE Kartika, Dinda; Niska, Debi Yandra; Nasution, Hamidah; Amalia, Sisti Nadia; Syahputra, Fikri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 5 (2026): Volume 10, Nomor 5, October 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v10i5.58811

Abstract

This study develops a computational approach to generating digital motifs for Mandailing Angkola ulos based on seven frieze patterns. We examined two ceremonial textiles, Abit Godang and Parompa Sadum, to identify 16 basic motifs (nine and seven, respectively) based on their visual characteristics, documented philosophical meanings, and suitability for one-directional repetition. We developed a MATLAB-based graphical user interface (GUI) to support textile selection, motif cropping, visual adjustment, and frieze-based generation. Each basic motif was processed using all seven frieze types (F1–F7), which employ distinct combinations of translation, reflection, half-turn rotation, and glide reflection. The computational process generated 112 motif outputs, comprising 63 variations from Abit Godang and 49 from Parompa Sadum. The resulting designs exhibit different linear symmetry arrangements while retaining recognizable visual elements of their source motifs. Representative outputs generated using F7 illustrate how a single motif can be reorganized through repeated and reflected configurations. This study contributes a structured workflow integrating traditional motif documentation, geometric transformation, and digital design. The proposed approach supports further exploration of culturally informed motif variations for textile and decorative applications, while assessment of cultural acceptance and practical use remains a subject for future research.
Co-Authors Alhabsi, Wendi Anggun Oktaviana Dinda Kartika Feby Musti Ariska Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Idalina Harris Inan, Ishak Yuarsah Kaizan Kaizan Lestari, Dyah Aring Hepiana Mardliyah, Ainul Mardliyah, Ainul Muhammad Lathiffu Razaq Nasution, Hamidah . Niska, Debi Yandra Nita Amanda Nurwahid, Azis Sisti Nadia Amalia Sulastri . Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Syaputra, Muhammad Adie Undadraja, Bigi Zulkarnain Zulkarnain