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EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV DARI IBU KE ANAK PADA IBU HAMIL MELALUI MEDIA BOOKLET DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CAMPUREJO KOTA KEDIRI Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Siti Siti Aminah; Erik Irham Lutfi; Fauzia Fauzia Laili; Mayasari Putri Ardela; Nara Lintan Mega Puspita; Huda Huda Rohmawati; Dewi Nur Afifi; Kurnia Kurnia Novitasari; Yeni Puspita Anggraini
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v5i2.2579

Abstract

ABSTRACTCases of pregnant women who are HIV-AIDS positive have increased from 2017-2020. More than 90% of HIV-infected infants are infected by HIV-positive mothers. Transmission can occur during pregnancy, during delivery and during breastfeeding. This service aims to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about preventing HIV transmission from mother to child. The method used is to provide health promotion to 15 pregnant women. Health promotion was delivered with the theme of preventing HIV transmission from mother to child through booklets. The results of the counseling showed that there was a significant increase in the understanding of pregnant women about preventing HIV transmission from mother to child from 43.5% to 80.25%. Based on these results, it is expected that the knowledge of pregnant women about preventing HIV transmission from mother to child will increase so that it can affect the attitude of pregnant women to the problem and ultimately be able to reduce morbidity and mortality in pregnant women.Keywords: pregnant women, health promotion, prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PPIA)                                                                                                                                              ABSTRAK  Kasus ibu hamil yang positif HIV-AIDS meningkat dari tahun 2017-2020. Lebih dari 90% bayi terinfeksi HIV tertular dari ibu HIV positif. Penularan tersebut dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan, saat persalinan dan selama menyusui. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan promosi kesehatan kepada 15 ibu hamil. Promosi kesehatan disampaikan dengan tema pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak melalui media booklet. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak  43,5% menjadi 80,25%. Berdasarkan hasil ini diharapkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak semakin meningkat sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap ibu hamil terhadap masalah tersebut dan pada akhirnya mampu menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian pada ibu hamil   Kata kunci: ibu hamil, promosi kesehatan, pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak (PPIA)
Effect Of Complementary Acupressure Therapy On Emesis Gravidarum In Pregnant Women Trimester I Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Halimatus Saidah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.413

Abstract

Vomiting nausea (Emesis Gravidarum) is a reasonable symptom and often occurs in first trimester pregnancies. Vomiting nausea is caused by increased esterogen hormones, HCG factors, changes in liver glycogen metabolism, and psychological factors. The treatment of vomiting nausea in pregnancy consists of pharmacology and nonfarmalogy. Nonpharmacological therapy is performed by diet setting, emotional support, and acupressure. Nonpharmacological therapy is a type of complementary therapy that can be used as an intervention to overcome nausea, among others: acupressure, acupuncture, relaxation, and therapy. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of acupressure complementary therapy in reducing vomiting nausea (Emesis Gravidarum) in pregnant women trimester I. The research method used is Quasy Experiment Design with one group pretest and posttest design approach. Sampling techniques use proportional random sampling. Instruments used to measure vomiting nausea are questionnaires. The collected data is analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.
Differences In The Effectiveness Of Massage Tuina And Grant Aromatherapy Oil Lemongrass (Cymbopogonnardus) In Overcoming Difficulties Eating In Children In The Work Area Health Balowerti Kediri City Halimatus Saidah; Rahma Kusuma Dewi
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.467

Abstract

In Indonesia in 2012 there were around 53% of children under the age of 5 suffering from malnutrition due to a lack of food to meet their daily nutritional needs (Ministry of Health, 2012). Giving Lemongrass Oil Aromatherapy (Cymbogon Nardus) and Tuina Massage can be used as alternative treatments to overcome feeding difficulties in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effectiveness of Lemongrass Oil Aromatherapy and Tuina Massage in overcoming feeding difficulties in toddlers. The research design was Two Group Pre Test Post Test Design with a population of children under five who had difficulty eating totaling 32 respondents, l data using Wilcoxon and different tests using Man. Whitney. The results showed that there is a difference between giving lemongrass oil aromatherapy with tuina massage in overcoming feeding difficulties in toddlers (P_Value = 0,0056)