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PENYULUHAN TENTANG DAMPAK KEHAMILAN REMAJA TERHADAP KESEHATAN DI SMK IMELDA MEDAN Wellina BR Sebayang; Nova Linda Rambe; Sukma Aden Nurintan Harahap
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.969 KB) | DOI: 10.52943/ji-somba.v2i1.1138

Abstract

Kehamilan Remaja memiliki risiko komplikasi mengalami kegawatan dalam persalinan, baik maternal maupun neonatal. Organ reproduksi yang masih dalam masa perkembangan belum matang sempurna dan harus memenuhi kebutuhan janin dalam kandungan menjadi salah satu factor penyebab risiko kehamilan remaja. Tujuan Penyuluhan kesehatan kepada masyarakat disini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan remaja terkait risiko dan dampak kehamilan pada usia dini. Jenis metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai dampak kehamilan remaja terhadap kesehatan, jumlah responden 30 orang, kegiatan penyuluhan pada September 2022. Penyampaian informasi dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Gambaran pengetahuan responden dapat dilihat setelah melakukan tanya jawab dengan remaja sebelum diadakan penyuluhan kesehatan dampak kehamilan remaja terhadap kesehatan. Peningkatan pengetahuan responden diketahui dengan melakukan evaluasi setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Berdasarkan hasil tanya jawab pretest penyuluhan didapatkan bahwa hanya 6 peserta (20,0 %) peserta dengan pengetahuan kategori baik. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta kategori baik menjadi 83,3 %. Capaian hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu laporan jurnal publikasi dengan judul : “ Penyuluhan tentang Dampak Kehamilan Remaja terhadap Kesehatan di SMK Imelda Medan”.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB KETIDAKPATUHAN IBU MELAKUKAN IMUNISASI DASAR DI KELURAHAN SIDEREJO HILIR Nova Linda Rambe; Prisky Ramadhani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v10i2.1695

Abstract

Within the scope of health services, the preventive sector is the main priority. In the preventive sector, it is a top priority in the scope of health services. One form of health intervention that is very effective in reducing infant and toddler mortality rates in the health service system is immunization. Objective: The aim of this research is to find out the causes of maternal non-compliance with basic immunization in Siderejo Hilir Village. Method: This research uses qualitative methods as a phenomenological approach by producing in-depth information from interview scripts, interview notes and documentation. The research location in this research is located in Siderejo Hilir Village, Medan Tembung subdistrict. There were 5 participants in the research. The overall research time for this research was 3 months, starting from September 21 to December 19 2023. Results: from the results of interviews with the five participants, 100% of them had not carried out basic immunizations for their children. The majority of participants were in their 30s. The majority of participants have junior high school/equivalent education, with the mother's status working as a housewife. Factors that cause mothers' non-compliance in carrying out basic immunizations come from several sources that have been explored. The author is of the opinion that the factors that cause mothers' non-compliance in carrying out basic immunizations include: Education, Knowledge, confidence, work, economy, and family support.
PENGALAMAN KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN ANAK SPEECH DELAY DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TERJUN Nova Linda Rambe; Wellina BR. Sebayang; Debora Lestari Simamora; Amelia Syafitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v12i1.2169

Abstract

Speech delay in children is a developmental disorder frequently found in the service area of Terjun Community Health Center. This study aimed to explore children's nutritional intake, sources of information, family management practices, and factors contributing to speech delay in children in this area. This study employed a qualitative method using a phenomenological approach with a snowball sampling technique. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 5 families who had children with speech delay. The findings indicated that children's diets were relatively limited and lacked nutritional variety, consisting mainly of rice, vegetables, fish, eggs, and several fruits such as bananas and papaya. Most mothers provided formula milk from infancy due to difficulties in breastfeeding, which may influence children’s speech development. The inconsistent administration of supplements such as Cerebrovit, vitamin C, herbal honey, and fish oil may reduce their potential effectiveness. Parental experience also played an important role in recognizing speech delay, as parents compared their child’s speech development with that of older siblings. Family management strategies included intensive interaction and speech stimulation, and some families sought professional assistance for speech therapy. Genetic predisposition was also identified as a contributing factor. In addition, inadequate maternal nutritional intake during pregnancy due to economic constraints was reported to contribute to speech delay in children. In conclusion, speech delay among children in the Terjun Community Health Center area is associated with multiple factors, including limited dietary intake, inconsistent supplement administration, parental experience in recognizing developmental delays, genetic predisposition, and inadequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy.