Articles
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN EDUCATION AND MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ON HIV TESTING
Pratiwi, Tina Endah;
Herawati, Meirita;
Mikaningtyas, Emaretha
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
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Backgrounds: Pregnant women with HIV will be at risk of transmitting her disease to their babies. HIV testing is an important opening gate of HIV status in pregnant women. The program manager of AIDS Prevention Commission of Bekasi Regency, Ade Buwono, revealed that from 711 HIV-infected, 53% were housewives, found 16 infants were infected with the deadly disease Aims: In this recent study, correlation between education maternal knowledge about HIV testing was underlined. Methods: This research was a type of analytic research with cross sectional method. A total of 50 pregnant women from Independent Midwife Clinic âMARNIH HANDAYANIâ was selected using accidental sampling approach. The participants were given questionnaire related to measure the knowledge level of respondents to HIV testing. Results: From the results, it is shown that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HIV testing is still very low. This study shows knowledge to HIV examination among the respondents is defined by the education level (p value < 0.001), age (p value < 0.001) and the information source (p value < 0.001). Conclusion: The results shows the importance of the health personnel to provide HIV counseling to every visiting pregnant woman. Health care provider had to educate all pregnant women to test HIV. This is because early HIV / AIDS detection will reduce the risk of Mother-to-Child Transmission.Â
Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Pemeberdayaan Wanita dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru
Ary Oktora Sri Rahayu;
Yesi Septina Wati;
Meirita Herawati
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)
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DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.167
Medicinal plants are plants that have medicinal properties and are used as drugs in healing and preventing disease, the use of natural materials is more acceptable to the human body. Knowledge about the use of medicinal plants is an important element in improving the ability of individuals and families to obtain a healthy life. It is important to continue educating the public regarding the benefits of TOGA. One of the functions of TOGA is as an effort to improve public health including preventive efforts (prevention), promotive efforts (improvement/maintaining health), and curative efforts (curing disease). The solution offered is to provide counseling in the form of education related to improving public health by using TOGA which is expected to provide input on TOGA. With the education carried out, it is able to empower the community in the use of family medicinal plants as an effort to increase body immunity in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic. PKM partners are 21 housewives. The method of implementing the activity is to begin by identifying the needs to be used, follow-up surveys and collection of tools and materials needed, then identify the mechanism for implementing community service activities as well as education and socialization. The resulting outputs are: 1) empowering the community in the use of family medicinal plants as an effort to increase body immunity, and 2) becoming a published scientific work.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN EDUCATION AND MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ON HIV TESTING
Tina Endah Pratiwi;
Meirita Herawati;
Emaretha Mikaningtyas
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)
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Backgrounds: Pregnant women with HIV will be at risk of transmitting her disease to their babies. HIV testing is an important opening gate of HIV status in pregnant women. The program manager of AIDS Prevention Commission of Bekasi Regency, Ade Buwono, revealed that from 711 HIV-infected, 53% were housewives, found 16 infants were infected with the deadly disease Aims: In this recent study, correlation between education maternal knowledge about HIV testing was underlined. Methods: This research was a type of analytic research with cross sectional method. A total of 50 pregnant women from Independent Midwife Clinic “MARNIH HANDAYANI” was selected using accidental sampling approach. The participants were given questionnaire related to measure the knowledge level of respondents to HIV testing. Results: From the results, it is shown that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HIV testing is still very low. This study shows knowledge to HIV examination among the respondents is defined by the education level (p value < 0.001), age (p value < 0.001) and the information source (p value < 0.001). Conclusion: The results shows the importance of the health personnel to provide HIV counseling to every visiting pregnant woman. Health care provider had to educate all pregnant women to test HIV. This is because early HIV / AIDS detection will reduce the risk of Mother-to-Child Transmission.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI TELUR AYAM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN DALAM REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 3 SIAK HULU
Meirita Herawati;
Ary Oktora Sri Rahayu;
Fatmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan
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DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v8i1.785
Young women are more at risk of suffering from anemia due to menstruation so they need more iron than young men. The problem is teenage girls do not want to take Fe tablets, so they need alternatives to increase hemoglobin such as consuming chicken eggs. Chicken eggs contain various vitamins and minerals, including vitamin A and iron which are good enough to prevent anemia. This study aims to determine the effect of chicken egg consumption on increasing hemoglobin levels in young women at SMAN 3 Siak Hulu. Pre-experimental research design with one group pretest postest design. This research was implemented from January-August 2020. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique of 14 respondents. The research instrument is observation sheet and Hb sahli. Data were analyzed using Dependent T test. The Hemoglobin level before consumption of chicken eggs is <12 gr / dl as much as 85.7%. After consumption of chicken eggs the hemoglobin level is ≥ 12 gr / dl as much as 57.1%. The average pretest Hb was 11,464 gr / dl (SD = 0.5444 gr / dl) and posttest Hb 12,307 gr / dl (SD = 0.6330 gr / dl). Dependent T test results showed that the influence of chicken egg consumption on increased hemoglobin levels in young women at SMAN 3 Siak Hulu (ρ = 0,000) <0.05. It is recommended for young women to consume one egg boiled eggs every day as an effort to prevent anemia in adolescents, especially teenagers who do not want to take blood-added tablets.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN EDUCATION AND MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ON HIV TESTING
Tina Endah Pratiwi;
Meirita Herawati;
Emaretha Mikaningtyas
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)
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Backgrounds: Pregnant women with HIV will be at risk of transmitting her disease to their babies. HIV testing is an important opening gate of HIV status in pregnant women. The program manager of AIDS Prevention Commission of Bekasi Regency, Ade Buwono, revealed that from 711 HIV-infected, 53% were housewives, found 16 infants were infected with the deadly diseaseAims: In this recent study, correlation between education maternal knowledge about HIV testing was underlined. Methods: This research was a type of analytic research with cross sectional method. A total of 50 pregnant women from Independent Midwife Clinic “MARNIH HANDAYANI” was selected using accidental sampling approach. The participants were given questionnaire related to measure the knowledge level of respondents to HIV testing. Results: From the results, it is shown that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HIV testing is still very low. This study shows knowledge to HIV examination among the respondents is defined by the education level (p value < 0.001), age (p value < 0.001) and the information source (p value < 0.001). Conclusion: The results shows the importance of the health personnel to provide HIV counseling to every visiting pregnant woman. Health care provider had to educate all pregnant women to test HIV. This is because early HIV / AIDS detection will reduce the risk of Mother-to-Child Transmission.
The Effectiveness Of Kepok Banana ( Musa Paradisiaca. L) Consumption On Reducing First Trimester Igravidarum Emesis
Meirita Herawati;
Lisviarose;
Uli Arta
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 5 (2022): December: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1009
Emesis gravidarum is a complaint that often occurs in pregnant women, especially in the first trimester. In addition to pharmacological drugs, emesis gravidarum can also be treated non-pharmacologically. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the consumption of kepok bananas (Musa Paradisiaca Formatypica) on the reduction of first trimester emesis gravidarum in the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Susanti Pekanbaru City. The study was conducted from June to August 2021. The type of research used was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post-test design which did not use a control group, but previously the group had pretest observations so that researchers could compare changes. The population of this study was 15 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire sheet and bivariate data analysis. From the results of the study, it is known that the average emesis gravidarum before consuming banana kepok is 9.27 and the average emesis gravidarum after consuming banana kepok is 7.00. The results of the paired T-test showed the effectiveness of kepok banana consumption on decreasing first trimester emesis gravidarum with p value 0.000 < 0.05. From the results of this study, it is expected that pregnant women who experience emesis gravidarum can consume kepok bananas boiled for 40 minutes 3 times a day. Researchers suggest to health workers to be able to provide education about the benefits of kepok bananas to pregnant women in the first time who experience emesis gravidarum.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGINE DALAM MENCEGAH KEPUTIHAN PADA SANTRI
Afifah, Siti;
Herawati, Meirita
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
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DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v9i2.1263
Latar Belakang : Dampak keputihan khususnya pada remaja menyebabkan rasa tidak nyaman dan keputihan patologis yang berlangsung terus menerus akan menyebabkan infertilitas dan Infeksi menular Seksual. Meningkatnya beban pikiran memicu peningkatan hormon adrenalin. Meningkatnya sekresi hormon adrenalin menyebabkan penyempitan pembuluh darah dan mengurangi elastisitas pembuluh darah. Kondisi ini menyebabkan aliran hormon esterogen ke organ – organ tertentu termasuk vagina terhambat sehingga asam laktat yang dihasilkan berkurang. Berkurangnya asam laktat menyebabkan keasaman vagina berkurang sehingga bakteri, jamur dan parasit penyebab keputihan mudah berkembang. Kegiatan pembelajaran di pondok pesantren lebih padat daripada sekolah formal biasa kegiatan tersebut dapat membuat santri mengalami kecemasan Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dan perilaku personal hygine dalam mencegah keputihan pada santri kelas 3 PDF Ulya putri Pondok Pesantren Darul Muhaqiqin. Metode :Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan seluruh remaja putri sebanyak 31 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Insrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil : terdapat hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan perilaku personal hygiene dalam mencegah keputihan pada santri kelas 3 PDF Ulya Putri Pondok Pesantren Darul Muhaqiqin dengan Pvalue 0,002(< 0,05).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan perilaku personal hygiene dalam mencegah keputihan pada santri.
METODE ENDORPHIN MASSAGE PADA IBU HAMIL UNTUK PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG
Herawati, Meirita;
Desriva, Nia;
Dahriani, Lilis
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia
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DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2778
Nyeri punggung bawah adalah keluhan yang paling banyak terjadi pada kehamilan trimester III. Data WHO menunjukan bahwa 33% ibu hamil trimester III di negara berkembang mengalami nyeri punggung. Nyeri punggung dapat diatasi dengan terapi farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu penanganan secara non farmakologis adalah dengan memberikan terapi endorphin massage melalui sentuhan atau pijatan ringan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode endorphin massage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri punggung ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pre-eksperimental yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei - Desember 2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan kunjungan antenatal care pada bulan September-November tahun 2024 diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Rejosari 56 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 17 responden yang dipilih secara accidental sampling dan dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi pre-test dan post-test. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik paired sampel t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri punggung pre-test sebesar 6,08 dan rata-rata intensitas nyeri punggung post-test sebesar 4,94. Perbedaan rata-rata intensitas nyeri punggung pre-test dan post-test pada ibu hamil sebesar 1,137 dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (<0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode endorphin massage efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri punggung ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru. Disarankan kepada responden untuk melakukan endorphin massage sebagai salah satu terapi non farmakologis dalam mengurangi nyeri punggung dan dapat digunakan saat kehamilan selanjutnya. Kata Kunci : Nyeri Punggung, Endorphin Massage, Ibu Hamil
INHALASI LEMON (CYTRUS) UNTUK MENGURANGI FREKUENSI MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PMB HJ. ZURRAHMI, SST, SKM
Elva Kuryana;
Meirita Herawati;
Hirza Rahmita
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v13i2.2826
Mual dan muntah adalah gejala yang sering didapatkan pada kehamilan trimester I. Mual muntah terjadi dengan presentasi 5,75% di Provinsi Riau dan 8,41% di Kota Pekanbaru. Pemberian inhalasi lemon merupakan salah satu cara non-farmakologis yang dapat mengurangi mual dan muntah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas inhalasi lemon (cytrus) untuk mengurangi frekuensi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di PMB Hj. Zurrahmi, SST, SKM. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang dilakukan pada Februari sampai Oktober 2023. Rancangan pada penelitian adalah Quasy Experiment, dengan menggunakan rancangan one group pre test dan post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester I yang mengalami mual muntah di PMB Hj. Zurrahmi, SST, SKM. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling berjumlah 12 responden. Pengukuran frekuensi mual muntah dengan menggunakan skala Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis Scale (PUQE). Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan diperoleh hasil nilai P-Value 0,003<0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian inhalasi lemon (cytrus) efektif dalam mengurangi frekuensi mual muntah dengan nilai P-Value 0,003<0,05. Disarankan bagi ibu hamil yang menderita mual muntah agar dapat menggunakan inhalasi lemon (cytrus) sebagai alternatif mengurangi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I.
EFFECTIVENESS OF POSTPARTUM EXERCISE FOR POSPARTUM WOMEN ON UTERINE INVOLUTION
Meirita Herawati Mei;
Ary Oktora Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Smart Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang
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DOI: 10.34310/4ckwew12
Postpartum exercise plays an important role in the process of uterine involution. The involution process will proceed well if uterine contractions are strong, so action must be taken to improve uterine contractions. Efforts to control bleeding from the placenta by improving strong contractions and retraction of myometrial fibers with postpartum exercises. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of postpartum exercises for postpartum mothers. on Uterine Involution at the Pujud Community Health Center, Rokan Hilir Regency. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were postpartum mothers, who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Of the 17 postpartum mothers in the Pujud Community Health Center Working Area, Rokan Hilir Regency, before postpartum exercise there was a decrease in Rapid TFU of 0 (0%), a decrease in Normal TFU of 8 (47.1), a decrease in Slow TFU of 9 (52.9) and after After postpartum exercise was carried out, there was a rapid decrease in TFU in 11 people (64.7%), there was a decrease in normal TFU in 6 (35.3), there was a slow decrease in TFU in 0 (0). There was a significant influence between postpartum exercise and uterine involution as seen from the height measurement. Uterine fundus with the One-Sample Test results above show that the P value is 0.000 < 0.05. So, in accordance with the basis for decision making in statistical tests, it can be concluded that postpartum exercise carried out before and after is effective in reducing the fundal height of the uterus (TFU) of postpartum mothers at the Pujud Community Health Center, Rokan Hilir Regency. It is hoped that all postpartum mothers can understand the benefits of postpartum exercise for uterine involution process. .