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Force Majeure: Impact on the Occupation Level of the Hospitality Industry in Palu City Meldawati, Lucyani; Mustamin, Mustamin; Afdalia, Nadhira; Betty, Betty; Yuniar, Latifah Sukmawati; Erwinsyah, Erwinsyah; Gunarsa, Arif; Putra, Yosua Angkasa
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i4.3668

Abstract

The hospitality industry in Palu City experienced rapid growth until it was abruptly disrupted by two major force majeure events: a series of natural disasters in 2018 and the global coronavirus pandemic beginning in 2020. These events caused significant physical and economic damage, particularly to star-rated hotels. This study aims to examine the impact of force majeure on hotel occupancy rates in Palu City, focusing on the periods preceding, during, and following both crises. Using a descriptive comparative method, the research analyzed data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation from ten selected star-rated hotels in Palu City. Quantitative data were supported by visual figures and tables that showed changes in hotel units, room availability, and occupancy levels over several years. The results indicate a sharp decline in hotel operations after each event, followed by a gradual recovery during the new normal period. Occupancy rates dropped as low as 15 per cent in 2020 but rebounded to 70–80 per cent in 2021. The study concludes that while the hospitality sector in Palu is highly vulnerable to external shocks, it also demonstrates resilience through adaptation and recovery strategies.
Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility in Improving the Welfare of the Surrounding Community (Case Study On PT Juyomi Sinar Labuan) Liana; Sugianto; Abdul Kahar; Latifah Sukmawati Yuniar
GoodWill Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65246/wedfzg15

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program carried out by PT Juyomi Sinar Labuan and its impact on the welfare of the surrounding community. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, through interviews, observations, documentation, and literature studies. The results of the study show that the implementation of PT Juyomi's CSR includes three main aspects, namely social, economic, and environmental. In the social sector, PT Juyomi facilitates free health services, ambulance assistance, education funds, support for religious activities, and distribution of basic necessities. In the economic sector, the company prioritizes recruiting local workers, providing interest-free loans to employees, and distributing village empowerment funds. Meanwhile, in the environmental aspect, the company routinely carries out reforestation and hands over industrial waste management to third parties. Although CSR programs have had a positive impact on people's welfare, some obstacles still arise, such as lack of transparency of information and negative environmental impacts in the form of reduced spring water sources due to mining activities. This research was conducted at PT Juyomi Sinar Labuan which is located at Jl. Taragengge, Labuan Lelea Village, Labuan District, Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi. These findings show that the implementation of CSR contributes significantly to the socio-economic development of the community, but it needs to be improved in terms of sustainability and information disclosure.
The Effect of Transfer Pricing, Thin Capitalization and Foreign Ownership on Tax Aggressiveness in Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia Puspita, Desi Ayu; Parwati, Ni Made Suwitri; Yuniar, Latifah Sukmawati; Furqan, Andi Chairil
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 35 No. 11 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of transfer pricing, thin capitalization, and foreign ownership on tax aggressiveness in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019–2023 period. Secondary data was obtained from an annual report with a sample of 39 companies selected through the purposive sampling method, resulting in 195 observations. Data analysis was carried out using the help of WarpPLS 8.0 software. The results of the study showed that transfer pricing did not have a significant effect on tax aggressiveness, while thin capitalization and foreign ownership were proven to have a significant positive effect. These findings support the agency's theory that managers tend to act opportunistic in reducing tax burdens through capital structure policies and foreign shareholder encouragement. This research contributes to enriching the literature on tax avoidance practices in Indonesia and provides implications for regulators to strengthen tax regulations and supervision.