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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Izzatul Alifah Sifai
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Nursing Public Health

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA SOPIR IKAS (IKATAN ANGKUTAN SEKOLAH) DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG Izzatul Alifah Sifai; Daru Lestantyo; Siswi Jayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.042 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22094

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common complaint encountered in everyday life. Driver is a job that has a risk of health problems in the form of muscle disorders that cause LBP. The contributing factors can come from the individual itself such as age, work period, smoking habits, and body mass index. Meanwhile factors from work can come from whole body vibration (WBV) and driving posture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of age, work period, smoking habits, body mass index, WBV, and driving posture with LBP complaints. This study uses analytic observational with cross sectional research approach. The subjects of this study all IKAS driver in Semarang Regency, as much as 33 people with total sampling method. The research instrument was questionnaire, measurement trunk mobility with modified schober’s test, and photo of driving posture. The results showed that there were 30,6% of respondents experienced a decrease in spinal mobility. The results of statistical tests with the Spearman test found a correlation between LBP with age (p=0.021) and driving posture for groin angle (p=0.013) and knee angle (p=0.022). There was no correlation between working periods (p=0.116), smoking habits (p=0.186), body mass index (p=0.079), and WBV (p=0.460). Suggestions for IKAS drivers were to lose weight, stretching, and routine car maintenance.
Identifikasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dengan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) di Industri Bengkel Farisna, Semarang Ismi Elya Wirdati; Annisa Nur Utami; Lutfi Muzaqi; Izzatul Alifah Sifai
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v8i1.724

Abstract

Hazard identification and risk assessment in the Farisna workshop are classified based on the work performed. The use of machinery, equipment, supporting materials, workshop environment, and mechanical work procedures can be a source of potential hazards for workers in the workshop, therefore it is necessary to evaluate health in the Farisna workshop to prevent the risk of harm. This study aims to determine the planning and evaluation of occupational health in the engineering sector in the Farisna workshop. This research method is descriptive qualitative. Using total sampling technique. Data collection by observation with research instruments using JSA or Job Safety forms. The results of this study indicate that of the 7 work activities in the workshop there are 5 activities with medium or medium risk, and there are 2 high risk or high. Medium risks such as being crushed and crushed by heat stress montors, heat disorders, slipping and skin irritation, skin blisters, scratches and punctures, back pain. While the high risk of work activities in the workshop is exposed to explosions, burns, skin irritation, and respiratory problems. Prevention to avoid the risk of work in the workshop should be when working using PPE, doing work carefully, and putting tools in place, and providing fire extinguishers to prevent accidents.
Co-Authors Annisa Nur Utami Daru Lestantyo Ismi Elya Wirdati Lutfi Muzaqi Siswi Jayanti