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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Mesin SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Jurnal IPTEK Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Jurnal Teknik Mesin Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi AL-JAZARI JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNIK MESIN JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan Jurnal Teknik Mesin Indonesia Specta Journal of Technology Journal of Applied Sciences, Management and Engineering Technology (JASMET) Jurnal Teknik Mesin Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation Journal of Mechanical and Electrical Technology Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Industri Berkelanjutan Journal of Science and Social Development
Afira Ainur Rosidah
Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Other

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Journal : Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur

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Analisis Komposit Karbon Aktif Dari Tongkol Jagung Dengan Aktivator NaCL Terhadap Hasil Morfologi Dan Sifat Fisik Lathifah, Hana; Rosidah, Afira Ainur; Yunus, Muhammad
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 8, No 2: JULI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v8i2.23361

Abstract

Corn cobs (Zea mays L.) can produce charcoal as a source of carbon. Carbon is a potential candidate for reducing exhaust gas emissions containing hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. This research aims to convert corn cobs into activated carbon by adding NaCl activator in concentrations of 0%, 8%, and 16% and then compositing it with sago starch. FTIR testing occurred on the carbon from corn cobs before and after activation to analyze the functional groups in the activated carbon. The carbon was then composited with a ratio of 75:25 and subjected to SEM-EDX testing, moisture content analysis, and ash content analysis. FTIR testing revealed the carbonyl group (C-O) that could reduce emission levels. SEM-EDX testing showed that higher concentrations of NaCl activator (16%) resulted in more and smaller pores. Moisture content analysis indicated that higher concentrations of activators led to increased moisture content. Conversely, ash content analysis showed that lower concentrations of activator resulted in higher ash content. The tests concluded that the optimal composite of activated carbon from corn cobs and sago starch existed at an 8% NaCl activator concentration and a 75:25 composition, making it a promising candidate for reducing exhaust gas emissions.
Co-Authors agus hartadi Ahmad Anas Arifin Ali Khomsah Alifian, Fahrizal Ardi Noerpamoengkas Bambang Setyono, Bambang Crespo Romansyah Danail Firmansyah Danang Prayoga, Danang Desmas Arifianto Patriawan Diah Susanti Dwi Khusna Ehwando, Wenny Eko Agung Setiawan Erwanda Wisnu Anarki Fandy Prihatna Suhada Febrianto, Muhamad Frizka Vietanti Gatot Setyono Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Herdianto, Albertus Nova Tomy Hery Irawan, Hery Hidayat, Mas Irfan Purbawanto Hosta Ardhyananta Iftika Philo Wardani Iqbal Rizky Setyawan Jayatin Jayatin, Jayatin Joddy Arya Laksmono Lathifah, Hana Maulana, Hasan Syafik Miftachul Ulum, Miftachul Miftahul Choir Miftahul Ulum Muhamad Febrianto Muhammad Yunus Naili Saidatin Nasrul Amin Pangestu, Mulyo Aji Priyahutama, Alfian Afif R. Achmad Supriyadi Rafly Rijayanto Rohmat, Muhammad Yusuf Nur Roni, Kiki Ridho Syah Sasongko, Sukendro Broto Setiawan, Eko Agung Setyowati, Vuri Ayu Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Suheni Syahara, Hariz Syamsuri Syamsuri Tama, Bayu Widias Ubaidulloh, Dawud Ariza Vietanti, Frizka Vuri Ayu Setyowati Vuri Ayu Setyowati Vuri Ayu Setyowati Wardani, Iftika Philo Wijaya, Ade Mundari Zain Lillahulhaq