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All Journal Inspiratif Pendidikan Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam
Lomba Sultan
UIN Alauddin Makassar
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Collaboration Between Revelation and Thought As A Method For Understanding Islamic Law Rahmad Kartono; Kurniati Kurniati; Lomba Sultan
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 11, No 01 (2023): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v11i01.3825

Abstract

Religious revelation teaches two ways to acquire knowledge. First, through revelation, namely through communication from God to humans, and secondly through reason or thought, namely using impressions obtained by the five senses as food for thought to arrive at conclusions. Knowledge obtained through revelation is believed to be absolute knowledge, while knowledge obtained through reason is believed to be relative knowledge, which requires continuous testing, can be right and can be wrong. In contrast to the revealed religion, the earthly religion departs from the knowledge acquired. through contemplation, to gain truth and enlightenment. In the age of scientific and technological advances, the question arises, which knowledge is more trusted, knowledge obtained through thought, knowledge through revelation, or knowledge obtained through both.
Konsep Maslahat dalam Pandangan Imām Mālik, Al Ghazali, dan Al Tufiy Sutikno Sutikno; Kurniati Kurniati; Lomba Sultan
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 11, No 01 (2023): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v11i01.3908

Abstract

 Maṣlaḥat  adalah sebuah produk pemikiran dari para ulama yang menggambarkan tentang kemahaadilan Tuhan dalam menurunkan syari’at kepada mukallaf. Sedemikian pentingnya maṣlaḥat ini sehingga para ulama banyak berbicara tentang dalam konteks menyetujuinya dan sebagian lainnya masih mengkaji ulang eksistensinya dalam syari’at. Maṣlaḥat  bukanlah dalil yang qaṭ’iy dan ia juga bukan merupakan dalil yang ẓannīy.  Ia hanyalah dalil ijtihadi yang secara mendasar melingkupi aspek-aspek penetapan hukum (al-tasyri’) dan menjadi kajian intens ketika mukallaf  menuntut keadilan Tuhan dan  ketika mukallaf  itu dimintai keterangan dan pertanggungjawaban perbuatannya. Diskursus ulama seputar maṣlaḥat telah berkembang dan mengantar mereka pada tahapan berbeda pendapat.
PENERAPAN ASAS SEDERHANA, CEPAT, DAN BIAYA RINGAN DALAM PENYELESAIN PERKARA WARIS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUNGGUMINASA KELAS 1B Ahmad Waliyuddin Hasanuddin; Lomba Sultan; Ibnu Izzah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i3.30420

Abstract

This research discusses the application of simple, fast, and low-cost principles in resolving inheritance cases at the Sungguminasa Class IB Religious Court. This research is a type of field research and qualitative research with an empirical legal approach. The results of the research show that the application of the principles of simplicity, speed, and low cost in inheritance cases at the Sungguminasa Class IB Religious Court has been well implemented, but especially in inheritance cases, it is very difficult to apply the principles of simplicity, speed, and low cost. low cost. There are several factors that hinder the simple, fast, and low-cost principles from being maximized at the Sungguminasa Class IB Religious Court, namely differences in the area of residence of the parties involved in the case, the summoning of the parties, and the use of lawyers. As an implication, for those who bring inheritance cases to the Sungguminasa Class IB Religious Court, especially in the case of the settlement process, to avoid complicating the process, the defendant should know how to proceed. The application of the principle of simple, fast, and short life is possible because our own decision as litigants is to make peace before a judge.
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MENETAPKAN DISPENSASI NIKAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUNGGUMINASA Sulhah Darwis; Lomba Sultan; Kurniati Kurniati
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INSPIRATIF PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v12i1.40992

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the legal considerations by the judges of the Sungguminasa Religious Court in giving a decision to determine a marriage dispensation application. This paper tries to examine the effectiveness of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage which in general provides legitimacy for the age limit for marriage in Indonesia, which is then collided with a request for dispensation of marriage which some people are of the view is the allowance for the age that has been stipulated in article 7 paragraph (1), this paper then analyzes how single judges examine and assess applications for dispensation of marriage by the community. The type of research used is field research or field with an approach Juridical, namely in accordance with the regulations in force in Indonesia and sociological based on phenomena that occur in society. The main factors that become legal considerations for judges in determining a marriage dispensation application are: Association Factors, Economic Factors, Educational Factors, Environmental Factors and Cultural Factors. These various factors are examined and assessed by the judge in depth while still clearly considering the interests of a child. It is hoped that the judge's decision will provide legal certainty for applicants for marriage dispensation.
Co-Authors Ahmad Waliyuddin Hasanuddin Ibnu Izzah Kurniati Kurniati Rahmad Kartono Sulhah Darwis Sutikno Sutikno