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Analgesic Activity of Acyl-Salicylic Acid Derivatives And In Silico Docking Study For Their Potency As Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah; Anindi Lupita Nasyanska; Bambang Tri Purwanto; Siswandono Siswandono
Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (805.626 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikfar.v7i2.29302

Abstract

A series of acyl salicylic acid derivatives were screened to investigate their analgesic activities and their potency as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. Fourteen compounds (BS1–14) were assayed by acetic acid induced writhing test. Their ability for interaction with COX-2 was studied through a docking simulation at the COX-2 active site (PDB. 5IKQ). The results of the analgesic activity test gave 3 compounds that produce ED50< 0.39 mmol/kg body weight, lower than aspirin as a positive control. The compounds BS3 and BS4 showed excellent analgesic activity and the tert-butyl substituted molecule BS3 (O-(4-tert-butylbenzoyl)-salicylic acid analog) showed the highest analgesic activity with ED50 of 0.26 mmol/kg. Based on in silico molecular docking, it is known that almost all of the tested ligands (12 compounds) showed a higher binding affinity for COX-2 than meclofenamic acid which is a COX-2 inhibitory NSAID. The results of in vivo analgesic activity were justified with the outcome of in silico investigation. Molecular docking of acyl-salicylates confirmed in vivo experiments and it was found that BS3 was the most active compound as an analgesic agent and the most potent as a COX-2 inhibitor among the evaluated compounds.a
PHARMACIST COMPETENCY IMPROVEMENT IN STERILE DISPENSING AT HEALTH FACILITY SERVICES IN LAMPUNG Prof. Dr. Retno Sari, M.Sc., Apt.; Dewi Isadiartuti; Muhammad Agus Syamsur Rijal; Dini Retnowati; Dinda Monika Nusantara Ratri; Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah; Tutik Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v7i1.2023.114-122

Abstract

Sterile dosage forms are pharmaceutical preparations that require to be free of microorganisms and particles. In health services, sterile preparations often undergo a series of changes in form from their original conditions to new products through dissolution or mixing with other sterile preparations. To maintain sterility, sterile preparation dispensing skills are needed. Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 72 of 2016 and No. 74 of 2016 concerning Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Hospitals and Health Centers are intended to improve the quality of pharmaceutical services, guarantee legal certainty for pharmacists and protect patients and the public from irrational drug use in the context of patient safety. Pharmaceutical service standards in hospitals cover the management of pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices, consumable medical materials and clinical pharmacy services. One of the standards in clinical pharmacy services is aseptic/sterile dispensing sterile. The community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of pharmacists at Bandar Lampung health facilities and its surroundings in managing sterile preparations.The community service is held through a webinar with a zoom platform followed by discussion and aseptic dispensing demonstration. The sterile dispensing demonstration are carried out by dividing the participants into four groups in the breakout room and each group was guided by a facilitator. In this activity, participants were provided with material on formulation, compatibility, and stability of pharmaceutical preparations, dispensing sterile preparations, aseptic techniques, and problems in sterile dispensing sterile at the hospital. The activity was attended by 63 pharmacists from 25 hospitals in Bandar Lampung and its surroundings, also academics in Tanjung Karang. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' knowledge of 19,3% and participants expected that activities could be carried out periodically with various topics. The activities are expected to improve the patient's health status and enhance the role of the Faculty of Pharmacy, Airlangga University in the National Health System.
Distilasi Uap untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO) sebagai Upaya Menghasilkan Pembawa Sediaan Farmasi: Distilasi Uap untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO) sebagai Upaya Menghasilkan Pembawa Sediaan Farmasi Angelina Margaretha Ardiani; Isadiartuti, Dewi; Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah; Purnami, Nyilo
Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikfar.v12i2.80965

Abstract

Indonesia is the world's largest palm oil producer. In the pharmaceutical sector, palm oil has the potential to be used as an excipient in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Indonesian palm oil, which accounts for 58% of world production, has potential as a pharmaceutical excipient due to its fatty acid content and vitamin E, which have antibacterial and antioxidant activities. However, before being used as a carrier for pharmaceutical preparations, palm oil needs to meet SNI standards (specific gravity, water content, free fatty acids) and the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia (peroxide value, iodine value, refractive index). This study aims to purify CPO through two cycles of steam distillation and test the physicochemical parameters before and after the distillation process with One-Way ANOVA analysis at α = 0.05. Palm oil (CPO) was distilled at a temperature of 95 ± 0.5 °C for 4.5 hours. The palm oil that had been distilled twice was evaluated for oil quality. Research data shows that two-cycle distillation significantly reduces specific gravity, water content, free fatty acids, peroxide value, and iodine value. However, the resulting palm oil does not yet meet the requirements for pharmaceutical excipients. Steam distillation has been shown to improve CPO quality, but further processing, combined with other physical methods, is required to produce oil that meets pharmaceutical carrier standards.   Keywords: Pharmaceutical Excipient, Palm Oil, Distillation, Crude Palm Oil (CPO), Free Fatty Acid
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MINUMAN KESEHATAN YOGHURT DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NILAI EKONOMI SUSU BAGI PETANI SUSU DI DESA CANDIGATAK, KECAMATAN CEPOGO, KABUPATEN BOYOLALI, JAWA TENGAH Sudjarwo Sudjarwo; Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah; Tristiana Erawati Munandar; Riesta Primaharinastiti; Maria Lucia Ardhani Dwi Lestari; Hadi Poerwono; Diajeng Putri Paramita; Firmansyah Ardian Ramadhani; Isnaeni
ABDIMAS UNWAHAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/abd.v9i2.12181

Abstract

Luas wilayah Desa Candigatak 825.928 Ha dengan jumlah penduduk 3.031 jiwa (2013), diantaranya sekitar 200 penduduk mata pencarian nya sebagai petani susu sapi perah yang produksi setiap harinya 300 liter dijual ke pengepul dengan harga Rp 7.500/liter yang dibayarkan 10 hari setelahnya, sehingga para petani susu sapi sepertinya dipermainkan harga jualnya. Hal ini membuat para petani susu menerima inovasi dibuat yoghurt yang dapat menaikkan nilai jual susu sapi. Yoghurt adalah salah satu minuman kesehatan yang mengandung probiotik yaitu mikroorganisme hidup yang menguntungkan yang ditemukan dalam saluran pencernaan kita yaitu Lactobacillus spp, yang sering digunakan dalam industri makanan karena mampu merubah gula termasuk laktosa dan karbohidrat menjadi asam laktat yang mempunyai rasa asam. Metode pembuatan yoghurt, susu sapi dipasteurisasi pada suhu 45-50o C yang selanjutnya difermentasi dengan Lactobacillus spp atau B acidophilus dan diinkubasi selama 8-24 jam pada suhu kamar. Hasil evaluasi pembuatan yoghurt diamati dari viskositas seperti bubur dan pH nya asam. Untuk estetika supaya menarik penampilan warna dan rasa dari hasil pembuatan yoghurt, ditambahkan buah-buahan alami yang menyehatkan tanpa pengawet. Kata kunci : Lactobacillus spp, probiotik, fermentasi, yoghurt, minuman kesehatan
Peran Pendamping Sosial terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Lanjut Usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera I Yulistiani; Desak Made Rendang Dianrana Dewi; Rahmat Hidayat; Syafri Barlian Waris; Ajeng Widya Utami; Yudistira Nurrizky Grahitaning Putra Rohmaana; Febriansyah Nur Utomo; Nur Fauzi Hamidi; Zamrotul Izzah; Wenny Putri Nilamsari; Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah; Aniek Setiya Budiatin; Budi Suprapti; Andi Hermansyah; Dinda Monika Nusantara Ratri; Aditya Anin Primasari
TRI DHARMA MANDIRI: Dissemination and Downstreaming of Research to the Community (Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : SMONAGENES Research Center, Univeritas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtridharma.2026.006.01.22

Abstract

Pertambahan usia menyebabkan perubahan biologis dan psikososial yang dapat meningkatkan kerentanan lansia terhadap berbagai masalah kesehatan. Kondisi tersebut berpotensi memengaruhi kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup mereka. Di Indonesia, proporsi penduduk lanjut usia terus menunjukkan tren peningkatan dan mencapai 11,75% pada tahun 2022. Berbagai faktor, baik fisik, emosional, maupun sosial, berkontribusi terhadap perubahan kualitas hidup pada kelompok usia ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kualitas hidup lansia dan mengkaji secara deskriptif peran pendamping sosial dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera I, Kalimantan Selatan. Studi dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan observasional potong lintang terhadap 46 responden yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Pengukuran kualitas hidup dilakukan dengan instrumen World Health Organization Quality of Life-OLD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata skor kualitas hidup lansia sebesar 63,6% (kualitas hidup sedang), dengan domain aktivitas masa lalu, sekarang, masa depan serta domain persahabatan dan cinta kasih memperoleh skor tertinggi (67%), sementara domain kematian tercatat sebagai domain dengan skor terendah (50,7%). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa dukungan sosial dan emosional yang diberikan pendamping sosial diduga berkontribusi dalam mempertahankan kualitas hidup lansia di lingkungan panti. Oleh karena itu, penguatan program pendampingan berbasis pendamping sosial menjadi strategi penting untuk menunjang kesejahteraan lansia di institusi sosial.