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SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR MANGROVE FOREST OF PELITA JAYA BAY AND KOTANIA BAY, WESTERN SERAM, INDONESIA Tetelepta, Johannes M.S.; Loupatty, Sven; Wawo, Mintje
TRITON: Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Jurnal TRITON
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.467 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/TRITONvol16issue2page53-67

Abstract

The coastal area of Pelita Jaya Bay and Kotania Bay is a semi enclose estuary area having three typical most productive ecosystems i.e. mangrove, seagrasses, and coral reefs with the mangrove ecosystem being the dominant one making this area a productive in fish resources. Local community neighboring this area used mangrove ecosystem for many different purposes, some of it threatening the sustainability oh the ecosystem. The objective of this study was to analyze mangrove forest sustainability and to propose sustainable mangrove forest management. Rapfish analysis was used to analyze mangrove sustainability status. A sustainable management strategy was developed using a conceptual model framework combined with the DPSIR approach. The two most sensitive attributes affecting mangrove sustainability from Leverage analysis were used as the State component from DPSIR. The result shows that overall mangrove forest sustainability was 60% and was considered fair sustain with the ecological dimension having the highest sustainable scale (85.35%) and considered sustain, whilst institutional dimension having the lowest sustainable scale (29.10%) and considered unsustain. The sustainable mangrove management strategy proposed consists of workshops, training, vocational education concerning EAM, as well as replanting degraded mangrove forests, monitoring, surveying, and controlling. The management strategy should be conducted based on a co-management approach. Keywords: Mangrove forest, local community, sustainability, conceptual model framework, Kotania Bay
PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM LAMUN DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN DUGONG Wawo, Mintje
Balobe: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Balobe: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/balobe.3.1.75-82

Abstract

Seagrass is one of the three important ecosystems in coastal areas. Seagrass usually forms large fields under the water column and still gets sunlight so that it becomes high primary production. Seagrass ecosystem and the marine biota within it are utilized to improve the welfare of community living in the coastal areas. The impact of these activities causes a decrease in the quality and quantity of seagrass ecosystem, resulting in disruption of the balance of aquatic ecosystems and reduced water productivity as well as the survival of marine biota such as dugongs which is vulnerable to extinct. Therefore, to preserve the seagrass ecosystem, it is necessary to introduce to the students about the importance of seagrass ecosystems and awareness for the environment from an early age. This community service activity was conducted at SMA Negeri 39 in Waai Village, Central Maluku using the lecture/discussion method. The results of the activity can be seen from the questions they asked during the discussion/question and answer session and when giving the pre and post-test. This shows that the service activities carried out received a positive response even though they were simple in implementation. This community service activity is expected to increase knowledge and awareness about seagrass ecosystems and marine biota, especially dugong, and to change people's mindset, behavior and love for coastal areas from an early age.
The Participation Level of The Local Community towards Community-Based Tourism Development in Sopapei Tourism Destination, Ambon, Indonesia Wawo, Mintje; Tetelepta, Johannes M.S.; Willem Ayal, Frederik; A.B Mamesah, Juliaeta; Rahman; Bernard Hehakaya, Trealy
Media Konservasi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Media Konservasi Vol 30 No 1 January 2025
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.30.1.96

Abstract

Community-based tourism is owned and managed by the community and intended to deliver wider community livelihood benefits. Sopapei Beach is one of the tourist destination spots in Ambon, and it is visited mostly by local tourists. This area has six tourism spots, all managed by individual local communities. This study aimed to investigate the potency of developing community-based tourism in this area. The study was conducted between July – September 2023. Descriptive statistical analysis was used in this study. An interview, field observation, and literature review were used to obtain information on tourism activity and mechanisms in Sopapei Beach. A purposive sampling method was used to collect the informant to be interviewed. The SWOT analysis was used to develop strategy management for community-based tourism (CBT) development possibilities. The result shows that most informants claim that Sopapei is an attractive tourist spot with a fascinating marine view, a friendly atmosphere, a nice beach, and attractive culinary dishes. There was a small probability of conflict potency between the local tourism owners. The CBT management approach was a possibility to reduce the conflict potency. Participatory of the local community in the local community in tourism was considered fair. SWOT analysis proposes 13 management strategies for developing CBT in Sopapei Beach.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG EKOWISATA MANGROVE DI DESA KARANGGULI, KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ARU Litamahuputty, Samuel; Selanno, Debby A J; Wawo, Mintje
TRITON: Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 21 No 1 (2025): TRITON: Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/TRITONvol21issue1page45-55

Abstract

Karangguli Village, Aru Islands Regency has a mangrove forest area that has been developed into an ecotourism area known as Ursia Guli Agroecotourism. However, in its management, there are several problems that can adversely affect the sustainability of the resources and environment of the area. The purpose of this research is to analyze the suitability and carrying capacity of mangrove ecosystem areas in Kuranggali Village. This research was conducted in November-December 2023 in Karangguli Village, Aru Islands Regency. Data collection was carried out at three observation stations using purposive sampling method. Mangrove ecotourism suitability data is based on five parameters, namely mangrove type, mangrove thickness, mangrove density, tides and biota associated with mangroves. Carrying capacity analysis is based on ecological potential and the time used to utilize the tourist area. The results obtained 9 mangrove species from 3 families, with the highest density owned by Rhizophora apiculate species and the lowest Xylocarpus granatum. Mangrove thickness at the three stations were 250 m, 221 m and 200 m respectively. The type of tides in the study area is double daily. Biota associated with mangroves consist of fish, molluscs, crustaceans, reptiles and birds. The suitability of mangrove ecotourism in Karangguli Village at station I is categorized as “Very suitable” with value of 2.50%, at stations II and III it is categorized as “Suitable” with value of 2.30% and 2% respectively. The carrying capacity of mangrove ecotourism in Karangguli Village can accommodate 68 tourists/day. ABSTRAK Desa Karangguli, Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru memiliki kawasan hutan mangrove yang telah dikembangkan menjadi kawasan ekowisata dikenal sebagai Agroekowisata Ursia Guli. Namun dalam pengelolaannya, terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang dapat berdampak buruk bagi keberlanjutan sumberdaya dan lingkungan kawasan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis kesesuaian dan daya dukung kawasan ekosistem mangrove di Desa Kuranggali. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November-Desember 2023 di Desa Karangguli, Kecamatan Pulau-Pulau Aru, Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada tiga stasiun pengamatan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data kesesuaian ekowisata mangrove didasarkan pada lima parameter yaitu jenis mangrove, ketebalan mangrove, kerapatan mangrove, pasang surut dan biota yang berasosiasi dengan mangrove. Analisis daya dukung didasarkan pada potensi ekologis serta waktu yang digunakan untuk memanfaatkan kawasan wisata. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 9 spesies mangrove dari 3 famili, dengan kerapatan tertinggi dimiliki oleh spesies Rhizophora apiculata dan terendah Xylocarpus granatum. Ketebalan mangrove pada ketiga stasiun masing-masing 250 m, 221 m dan 200 m. Tipe pasang surut pada daerah penelitian yaitu harian ganda. Biota yang berasosiasi dengan mangrove terdiri dari ikan, moluska, crustacea, reptile dan burung. Kesesuaian ekowisata mangrove di Desa Karangguli pada stasiun I dikategorikan “Sangat sesuai” dengan niai IKW 2,50%, pada stasiun II dan III dikategorikan “Sesuai” dengan nlai IKW masing-masing yaitu 2,30% dan 2%. Daya dukung ekowisata mangrove Desa Karangguli mampu menampung 68 orang wisatawan/hari. Kata Kunci: Ekowisata, kesesuaian, daya dukung, mangrove, Desa Karangguli
Potensi Karbon Biru Ekosistem Mangrove dan Pengelolaannya untuk Mendorong Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia Rahman, Rahman; Lokollo, Frijona F; Wawo, Mintje; Lewerissa, Yona A; Hulopi, Mahriyana; Ceanturi, Ardan; Handayani, Luluk D; Zuhri, Muhammad Isnan; Effendi, Hefni; Wardiatno, Yusli
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v18i2.11447

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze blue carbon potential and mangrove ecosystem management in promoting climate change mitigation in Indonesia. The collected data included mangrove area data obtained through the Indonesian National Ecosystem Monitoring System (SIMONTANA). This research calculated the carbon stock using the global average of mangrove carbon stock. The results showed that the total blue carbon stored in mangrove ecosystems reached 3,267.87 Megaton Carbon (MtC). Papua and Kalimantan regions contributed the most significant potential, with 1,707.22 MtC and 608.17 MtC, respectively. The absorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) reached 11,982.21 MtCO2e. The most significant CO2 gas emissions absorption was observed in the Papua region, amounting to 6,259.80 MtCO2e, followed by Sumatra with 2,118.59 MtCO2e. This high potential value correlated with mangrove ecosystem management policies, such as conservation, restoration, and blue carbon monetization. Mangrove management for climate change mitigation was carried out through national and international cooperation to achieve the 26% to 40% emission reduction target. The existing management model of mangrove ecosystems focused on improving ecological sustainability with less orientation on improving community welfare. Implementing blue carbon monetization at the district level by involving the community as the owners or managers of the mangrove ecosystems is crucial.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pembuatan Eco Enzyme dan Sabun Eco Enzyme di Negeri Hatu, Maluku Tuhumury, Novianty C; Retraubun, Alex S W; Selanno, Debby A J; Wawo, Mintje; Abrahamsz, James; Sahalessy, Arielno; Sumiyanti, Sumiyanti
BERDAYA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/berdaya.v7i3.1704

Abstract

The processing of fruit peel waste into an eco-enzyme is a simple and environmentally friendly technology. This community service program aimed to empower the community through the production of eco-enzyme and eco-enzyme soap in Negeri Hatu. This PKM activity was conducted on May 24, 2025, in Negeri Hatu, Leihitu Barat District, Central Maluku Regency, involving 23 women from the local women's service group. The methods used included lectures and training on the production of eco-enzyme and eco-enzyme soap. Participants were provided with a mini-handbook to facilitate understanding of the material. Subsequently, participants were trained in groups to produce eco-enzyme and eco-enzyme soap. Participant enthusiasm was evident from the various questions raised regarding the eco-enzyme and its benefits. After the activity, participants gained knowledge and understanding of the eco-enzyme and its production process, which they had previously lacked. The results of the activity showed that participants successfully practised the production of eco-enzyme and eco-enzyme soap. It is expected that participants will be able to process fruit peel waste into an eco-enzyme in every household as a concrete step toward reducing organic waste and increasing family economic value.
Turtle Biology Conservation at Taman Kili Kili Beach, Wonocoyo Village Mamesah, Juliaeta AB; Tuapattinaja, Maureen A; Tetelepta, J. M. S; Wawo, Mintje; Salma, Fadila
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.7240

Abstract

Conservation is one of the activities that is expected to prevent the extinction of turtles and turtle habitats, preventing the use of turtles for commercial purposes such as selling their eggs, meat, and shells. This research was carried out in the Taman Kili Kili Beach area from January to March 2022. This research aimed to determine the management carried out at Taman Kili Kili Beach and the sustainability of turtle conservation at Taman Kili Kili Beach. The data analysis in this research is an initial analysis consisting of qualitative and quantitative analysis, while further analysis is a Rapfish analysis. The results of the research show that the management of turtles in the Kili-Kili Park Turtle Conservation area carries out several activities: Searching for turtle eggs, breeding process, hatchling rearing process, and releasing hatchlings into the sea. Sustainability based on the results of Rapfish for Conservation at Taman Kili Kili Beach is categorized as sustainable, but more attention needs to be paid to the institutional and infrastructure dimensions.