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Journal : Journal of Bioindustry

PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH BUDIDAYA BELIMBING TASIKMADU TUBAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PRODUKSI TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) Heldy Gunawan; Mutiara Dewi Puspitawati; Inanpi Hidayati Sumiasih
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 2 NO. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v2i1.526

Abstract

The cultivation of carambola produced some waste that can be used as organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizer is useful to improve soil conditions and enrich the nutrient content contained therein so that it is easily absorbed by cultivated plants such as pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). The optimum pakcoy production is supported by good land management in order to meet the availability of nutrients needed by the addition of inorganic fertilizers and starfruit organic fertilizer. The study was conducted at Attaqie Farm, Tuban in November 2018 to May 2019. The experimental design used was randomized completely block design with two factors carambla derivated organic fertilizer 10 tons ha-1 , 20 tons ha-1, 30 tons ha-1 and inorganic fertilizer  0 kg ha-1; 50 kg ha-1; 100 kg ha-1. The results showed that carambola derivated organic fertilizer contained N, P, K, S, Ca, and Mg about 6.19%,  0.94%, 75.04%,  0.02%,  20.13%, and 47.23%, respectively. The dosage of 50% inorganic fertilizer and 10 tons of carambola organic fertilizer gave optimum results for the growth of plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, stem diameter, canopy weight, root length and root weight of pakcoy plants. Fertilization using a dose of organic fertilizer 10 tons ha-1 could reduce 50% of the need of inorganic fertilizer.Keywords: fertilizer efficiency, organic fertilizer, pakcoy, starfruit waste, verticulture
BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KEDELAI ( Glycine max L.) VARIETAS BURANGRANG PADA LAHAN KERING Ahmad Rifqi Fauzi; Mutiara Dewi Puspitawati
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal BioIndustri: VOL. 1 NO. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i1.89

Abstract

Permintaan Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) setiap tahun terus mengalami peningkatan. Produksi kedelai nasional pada tahun 2006 mengalami penurunan menjadi 747 611 ton, bahkan sempat mengalami penurunan drastis menjadi 592 534 ton pada tahun 2007. Produksi mulai mengalami peningkatan kembali menjadi 775 710 ton pada tahun 2008 dan 974 512 ton pada tahun 2009. Meskipun mengalami peningkatan produksi pada tahun 2013-2015, namun peningkatan permintaan ini tidak diikuti dengan pertambahan produksi karena ketersediaan lahan yang optimal untuk budidaya semakin terbatas. Salah satu strategi untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut adalah melalui Pemanfaatan lahan kering yang luasnya masih cukup besar di Indonesia. Melalui pendekatan budidaya tadah hujan serta budidaya jenuh air, penelitian ini dilakukan di lahan kering kawasan Jakarta Selatan dengan menggunakan varietas Burangrang. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok lengkap dan dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Universitas Trilogi  pada bulan Maret – Juli 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedelai varietas burangrang dapat dibudidayakan pada lahan kering dengan sistem budidaya jenuh air dan sistem budidaya tadah hujan. Budidaya kedelai dengan sistem tadah hujan memberikan hasil yang lebih baik pada parameter pertumbuhan (tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun) serta parameter produksi (bobot polong/tanaman dan produksi per hektar) dibandingkan sistem budidaya jenuh air. Produksi kedelai pada sistem budidaya tadah hujan dan jenuh air masing-masing sebesar 3.02 ton/ha dan 2.52 ton/ha. Hasil ini lebih tinggi dari daya hasil varietas burangrang.Kata kunci: Budidaya kedelai, varietas burangrang, lahan kering, budidaya jenuh air.
CAMPURAN SABUT KELAPA DAN AMPAS TAHU UNTUK MEDIA TANAM PERKECAMBAHAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK Ramadhani, Alvianty; Puspitawati, Mutiara Dewi
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v5i2.1676

Abstract

Coconut husk is a waste from coconut plantation production and tofu waste is solid waste from tofu production. One problem and coconut husk is the tannin content that can inhibit plant growth and the low nutrient content of coconut coir. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a mixture of coconut husk and tofu waste as a planting medium for germinating green beans, bok choy, and red chili in supporting organic farming. This research was carried out in Kaliabang Tengah District, North Bekasi District. From October 2021 until February 2022. The study used a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with one treatment factor. The first factor was planting media with M0= soil treatment, M1= coconut husk + tofu waste, M2 = coconut husk soaked in alum+ tofu waste, and M3= coconut husk soaked in detergent+ tofu waste. This study uses different plants with different seed sizes, green beans, bok choy, and red chili. The results of this study indicate that a good and effective planting medium for germination, germination age, and plant height is coconut husk soaked with alum + tofu waste. The use of growing media for coconut husk and tofu waste can interpret soil planting media in bean plants and plan height parameters on bok choy plants and as alternative media to replace soil planting media in supporting organic farming.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN POC LIMBAH BUAH BELIMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI CAISIM (BRASSICA JUNCEA L.) Sianturi, Calvin Yehezkiel; Sumiasih, Inanpi Hidayati; Puspitawati, Mutiara Dewi
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v5i1.1544

Abstract

Attaqie Farm is a business that combines tourist attractions by giving visitors knowledge of agriculture, otherwise known as agroeducation. The problem with Attaqie Farm Tuban agroeducation is the amount of waste produced from nesting, ripe fruit, and decaying fruit from a pest attack so that it can reduce the a inclination of agro-tourism if it is allowed to under the tree. The aim of the study is (1) to know the content of the star fruit waste (2) to know the effectiveness of the application of liquid organic fertilizer on the Caisim plant, (3) to knowing the best dose of star fruit waste POC on Caisim plants. The research was conducted from August 2021 to November 2021 at Attaqie Farm, Panyuran Village, Palang District, Tuban Regency, East Java. The method used the RAK method (group random design) has a factor of 1 that is, a concentrated liquid organic fertilizer (POC) of 4 levels of p0 = ml/ l, p1 = 25 ml/ l, p2 = 35 ml/ l, p3 = 45 ml/ l. Each experiment was repeated three times with the number of samples consisting of 5 Caisim and was made up of 60 units. Research shows that the POC of the star fruit waste has a c-organic content (3.96 %), nitrogen (0.03 %), c2o (0.03 %), c2o (0.08), s (0.08), and ph (3.8). Giving POC star fruit waste significantly affect the wet weight of caisim. The 25 ml treatment was the best treatment among all treatments in increasing the growth of caisim.