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VELOPMENT OF WEBSITE INTEGRATED SCIENCE BOOK FOR SCIENCE AT INDONESIA INTERNATIONAL STANDARDIZED SCHOOL Rochintaniawati, Diana; Widodo, Ari; Widhiyanti, Tuszie
Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 17, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v17i1.231

Abstract

Penelitian Pengembangan Buku Terintegrasi Website Untuk Sains SMP SBI dan RSBI dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menyediakan buku sains yang dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu sumber belajar bagi guru dan siswa SMP di RSBI/SBI. Dengan dikembangkannya buku ini, diharapkan pembelajaran sains dapat mengembangkan pemahaman sains siswa secara terintegrasi, mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris siswa, serta mengembangkan kemampuan dalam menggunakan teknologi informasi. Penelitian dilakukan melalui metode Reseach and Development (R&D) yang diawali dengan analisis kurikulum sains SMP berdasarkan KTSP dan kurikulum Cambridge. Penyajian buku berupa tema-tema yang mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep dalam fisika, kimia dan biologi dengan menggunakan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar. Dari hasil uji kelayakan penggunaan buku yang dilakukan terhadap siswa SMP diperoleh bahwa e-book yang disusun memenuhi kriteria penggunaan e-book dalam aspek penyajian gambar, animasi, penggunaan huruf, penggunaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar,   latihan serta kegiatan siswa. Secara umum, e- book yang dikembangkan dinilai memiliki kreativitas yang baik dan layak digunakan sebagai buku sumber dalam pembelajaran sains di SMP, khususnya di RSBI/SBI.Kata Kunci: buku sains terintegrasi website, sains terpadu, pembelajaran sains di RSBI/SBI
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU ELEKTRONIK UNTUK SAINS DI SMP SBI DAN RSBI Rochintaniawati, Diana; Widodo, Ari; Widhiyanti, Tuszie
Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 13 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Research and development (R & D) of electronic books (e-book) for science in International Secondary Schools (RSBI and SBI) were conducted with the objective of providing science e-books as a source of learning for teachers and students of RSBI and SBI. With the development of this e-book, it was expected to develop an integrated understanding of science in students, develop students' language skills, and to develop skills in using information technology. The study was conducted by the method of R & D that begins with an analysis of national science curriculum and Cambridge curriculum. The e-book was presented in the form of integrated themes that combined concepts of physics, chemistry and biology written in English. From the results of feasibility study conducted on the use of the e-books it was found that the e-books were sufficiently met the criteria in terms of image presentation, animation, font used, English, exercises and student activities. In general, it was concluded that the e-book developed was creatively made and appropriate for learning source in secondary schools, particularly in RSBI and SBI. Penelitian Pengembangan Buku Elektronik untuk Sains di SMP SBI dan RSBI dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menyediakan buku sains yang dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu sumber belajar bagi guru dan siswa SMP di RSBI/SBI. Dengan dikembangkannya buku ini, diharapkan pembelajaran sains dapat mengembangkan pemahaman sains siswa yang terintegrasi, mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa siswa, serta mengembangkan kemampuan dalam menggunakan teknologi informasi. Penelitian dilakukan melalui metode Reseach and Development (R&D) yang diawali dengan analisis kurikulum sains SMP berdasarkan KTSP dan kurikulum Cambridge. Penyajian buku berupa tema-tema yang mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep dalam fisika, kimia dan biologi dengan menggunakan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar. Dari hasil uji kelayakan penggunaan buku yang dilakukan terhadap siswa SMP diperoleh bahwa e-book yang disusun memenuhi kriteria penggunaan e-book dalam aspek penyajian gambar, animasi, penggunaan huruf, penggunaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar, latihan serta kegiatan siswa. Secara umum, e-book yang dikembangkan dinilai memiliki kreativitas yang baik dan layak digunakan sebagai buku sumber dalam pembelajaran sains di SMP, khususnya di RSBI/SBI.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIAGNOSTICS TEST FOR ELICITING STUDENTS’ MENTAL MODEL ABOUT SOLUBILITY EQUILIBRIA Wiji, Wiji; Rahmi, Chusnur; Mulyani, Sri; Widhiyanti, Tuszie
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA - April 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v23i1.13923

Abstract

Eliciting students’ mental model will enable teachers to monitor their students’ learning and understanding students’ mental model is a growing area of scientific inquiry in chemistry education. Diagnostics test can help teachers to understand the state of students’ understanding about certain topics and therefore, we developed a diagnostics test for eliciting students’ mental model about solubility equilibria. The developed diagnostics test was specifically designed to elicit mental model and rooted in Predict-Observe-Explain scheme, hence we called it as DTM-POE. After a series of DTM-POE trials, implementation results suggested that the developed DTM-POE can elicit students’ mental model about solubility equilibria. Several types of students’ mental models were found and DTM-POE sensitivity to elicit these mental models is discussed.
ANALYZING STUDENTS' MENTAL MODEL ABOUT ACID BASE THROUGH INTERVIEW ABOUT EVENT (IAE) Mulyani, Sri; Nurazizah, Tean; Sumarna, Omay; Wiji, Wiji; Widhiyanti, Tuszie
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 23, No 2 (2018): JPMIPA: Volume 23, Issue 2, 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v23i2.16938

Abstract

Mental model plays an important role in giving reasons, describing, explaining, predicting, testing new ideas, and solving problems. Research on the mental model still needs to be done, especially regarding acid-base which is revealed by using Interview About Event (IAE). The purpose of this study was to analyze the students' mental models on the Arrhenius acid-base concept, the concept of Brӧnsted-Lowry acid base, and acid-base strength. The study was conducted on six students of class XII IPA in one high school in Bandung by using interviews that ask students to explain the given phenomenon. The answers of each student are mapped so as to derive their mental model profile. Based on the pattern obtained, there is found misconception experienced by students that all substances having atom H or OH group on chemical formula is Arrhenius acid or base, proton transfer on acid-base reaction Brӧnsted-Lowry occurs from acid to its conjugate base or from base to conjugate acid , The arrow of the reaction both in the perfect ionisation reaction and the partial ionization reaction is the same ie the arrow one (), the solute particles present in the solution in the ionizing agent are only partially ions (in the absence of molecules). Findings are useful for developing learning strategies, textbooks, media and other learning tools by linking the different levels of chemical representation to build meaning so that students' understanding is better. Keywords: acid basa, Interview About Event (IAE), misconception, mental model.AbstrakModel mental berperan penting dalam memberikan alasan, menggambarkan, menjelaskan, memprediksi, menguji ide-ide baru, dan memecahkan masalah. Penelitian mengenai model mental masih perlu dilakukan, khususnya mengenai asam-basa yang diungkap dengan menggunakan Interview About Event (IAE). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis model mental siswa pada konsep asam basa Arrhenius, konsep asam basa Brӧnsted-Lowry, dan kekuatan asam basa. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap enam siswa kelas XII IPA di salah satu SMA di Kota Bandung  dengan  menggunakan wawancara yang meminta siswa untuk menjelaskan fenomena yang diberikan.  Jawaban setiap siswa dipetakan sehingga diperoleh profil model mental mereka. Berdasarkan pola yang diperoleh, ditemukan miskonsepsi yang dialami siswa yaitu semua zat yang memiliki atom H atau gugus OH pada rumus kimianya merupakan asam atau basa Arrhenius, transfer proton pada reaksi asam basa Brӧnsted-Lowry terjadi dari asam ke basa konjugatnya atau dari basa ke asam konjugatnya, tanda panah reaksi baik pada reaksi ionisasi sempurna maupun reaksi ionisasi sebagian adalah sama yaitu tanda panah satu (), partikel zat terlarut yang ada dalam larutan pada zat yang mengalami reaksi ionisasi sebagian hanya ion-ionnya saja (tanpa adanya molekul). Temuan bermanfaat untuk mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran, buku ajar, media dan perangkat pembelajaran lainnya dengan mempertautkan antar level representasi kimia untuk membangun makna sehingga pemahaman siswa menjadi lebih baik.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU ELEKTRONIK UNTUK SAINS DI SMP SBI DAN RSBI Diana Rochintaniawati; Ari Widodo; Tuszie Widhiyanti
Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1635.864 KB) | DOI: 10.33830/jp.v13i2.366.2012

Abstract

Research and development (R & D) of electronic books (e-book) for science in International Secondary Schools (RSBI and SBI) were conducted with the objective of providing science e-books as a source of learning for teachers and students of RSBI and SBI. With the development of this e-book, it was expected to develop an integrated understanding of science in students, develop students' language skills, and to develop skills in using information technology. The study was conducted by the method of R & D that begins with an analysis of national science curriculum and Cambridge curriculum. The e-book was presented in the form of integrated themes that combined concepts of physics, chemistry and biology written in English. From the results of feasibility study conducted on the use of the e-books it was found that the e-books were sufficiently met the criteria in terms of image presentation, animation, font used, English, exercises and student activities. In general, it was concluded that the e-book developed was creatively made and appropriate for learning source in secondary schools, particularly in RSBI and SBI. Penelitian Pengembangan Buku Elektronik untuk Sains di SMP SBI dan RSBI dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menyediakan buku sains yang dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu sumber belajar bagi guru dan siswa SMP di RSBI/SBI. Dengan dikembangkannya buku ini, diharapkan pembelajaran sains dapat mengembangkan pemahaman sains siswa yang terintegrasi, mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa siswa, serta mengembangkan kemampuan dalam menggunakan teknologi informasi. Penelitian dilakukan melalui metode Reseach and Development (R&D) yang diawali dengan analisis kurikulum sains SMP berdasarkan KTSP dan kurikulum Cambridge. Penyajian buku berupa tema-tema yang mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep dalam fisika, kimia dan biologi dengan menggunakan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar. Dari hasil uji kelayakan penggunaan buku yang dilakukan terhadap siswa SMP diperoleh bahwa e-book yang disusun memenuhi kriteria penggunaan e-book dalam aspek penyajian gambar, animasi, penggunaan huruf, penggunaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar, latihan serta kegiatan siswa. Secara umum, e-book yang dikembangkan dinilai memiliki kreativitas yang baik dan layak digunakan sebagai buku sumber dalam pembelajaran sains di SMP, khususnya di RSBI/SBI.
ANALISIS MISKONSEPSI MAHASISWA CALON GURU KIMIA PADA KONSEP PARTICULATE OF MATTER Yuli Rahmawati; Tuszie Widhiyanti; Alin Mardiah
Jurnal Tadris Kimiya Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Chemistry Education, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jtk.v4i2.4824

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis miskonsepsi mahasiswa calon guru pada konsep particulate of matter. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa two tier diagnostic test Particle Theory Diagnostic Instrument (PTDI) yang diadaptasi dari Treagust, Chandrasegaran, Crowley, Yung, Cheong dan Othman serta dikembangkan oleh Widhiyanti, observasi, dan wawancara yang diujikan pada mahasiswa calon guru program studi pendidikan kimia tingkat I sampai IV berjumlah 148 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa mengalami miskonsepsi pada 10 butir soal dari 11 soal yang diberikan pada instrumen two tier diagnostic test. Konsistensi jawaban siswa pada setiap kategori tidak mencapai 10% dari jumlah jawaban benar, mahasiswa tidak memahami konsep secara mendalam. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan penurunan jumlah jawaban benar (pada tier 1) dan alasan benar (pada tier 2) dengan persentase lebih dari 10%. Dengan demikian, perlu dilakukan pendalaman materi particulate of mater pada mahasiswa calon guru kimia untuk mengatasi miskonsepsi yang terjadi.
Preservice Chemistry Teacher Perception toward Contextual Learning Implementation of OLEDs in Organic Chemistry Learning Septian Jauhariansyah; Oczhinvia Dwitasari; Ahmad Mudzakir; Tuszie Widhiyanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1702

Abstract

This study aimed to explore chemistry pre-service teacher view toward implementation of contextual learning in Organic Chemistry. The context that was investigated about is Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs), which was a novel display technology that is being used for smartphone display. Seventeen pre-service chemistry teachers were interviewed about their knowledge about organic chemistry, conjugated double bond, OLEDs and their view about implementing OLEDs context in organic chemistry learning. Three groups of questions were asked to the pre-service chemistry teacher, most of them indicating lack knowledge about detail information of OLEDs even though they really appreciate if OLEDs was introduced in Organic Chemistry learning especially in conjugated double bond and nature-generated organic compound topics.  
Multi-representation Analysis of General Chemistry Books on Chemical Bonding Subject Rizal; Wiji; Tuszie Widhiyanti; Novianti Islahiah
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v8i1.21609

Abstract

This research is a preliminary study that focuses on multi-representation analysis of the chemical bonding topic in three general chemistry of text books. The analysis was carried out to find out how concepts are explained based on the three levels of chemical representation, especially on ionic and covalent bonding, which are the basis for further research in developing intertextual-based learning strategies. Analysis was carried out at the macroscopic-symbolic and sub microscopic-symbolic levels usingmulti-representation analysis table that was adopted from Gkitzia et al., 201 for three general chemistry books, that are 1) Whitten, K.W, et.al. (2014).  Chemistry 10th edition. English: Brooks/Cole Cengage Learning; 2) Chang, R. (2010). Chemistry 10th edition. New York : The McGraw-Hill Companies; and 3) Silberberg, M.S, and Amateis, P.G. (2021). Chemistry: the molecular nature of matter and change 9th edition.  New York : The McGraw-Hill Companies. The analysis results show that book: Silberberg, M.S, and Amateis, P.G. (2021). Chemistry: the molecular nature of matter and change 9th edition.  New York : The McGraw-Hill Companies has the most complete macroscopic-symbolic and sub microscopic-symbolic representation levels on the four main concept labels of chemical bonding, so that they can become standard reference material in developing chemical representations that will be used in intertextual learning strategies.
Workshop on Increasing Teacher Literacy and Critical Thinking Skills on the Topic of Colligative Properties of Solutions [Lokakarya Peningkatan Literasi dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Guru Pada Topik Sifat Koligatif Larutan] Munawaroh, Heli S.H; Liliasari, Liliasari; Sholihin, Hayat; Sumarna, Omay; Setiadi, Rahmat; Widhiyanti, Tuszie; Aziz, Hafiz Aji; Rahayu, Iqlima; Cahyani, Popi; Wulandari, Sarah Ayu
Jurnal Pengabdian Isola Vol 1, No 2 (2022): JPI: VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpi.v1i2.52437

Abstract

Literasi sains dan keterampilan berpikir merupakan kemampuan yang sangat diperlukan pada masyarakat modern. Terdapat berbagai masalah yang hanya dapat diselesaikan dengan melibatkan kedua hal tersebut. Namun peningkatan kedua kemampuan tersebut bukanlah hal yang mudah. Salah satu metode yang telah terbukti dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan hal aspek tersebut adalah Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning, PBL). Metode PBL telah dilaporkan untuk dapat meningkatkan berbagai aspek dalam kemampuan peserta didik pada banyak topik, termasuk sifat koligatif larutan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi dan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada guru dengan harapan hal ini meningkatkan kompetensi mereka sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas luaran peserta didik. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam waktu setara dengan 32 jam kegiatan (JP) yang terdiri atas 8 jam kegiatan daring synchronous, 8 jam kegiatan luring, dan 16 jam kegiatan daring asynchronous. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan ini salah satunya adalah berupa Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) pada topik sifat koligatif larutan yang berbasis pada PBL. Para peserta lokakarya memperoleh masukan terkait konten dan metode pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan di sekolah mereka masing-masing, sedangkan tim pelaksana memperoleh komentar dan saran yang dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk kegiatan berikutnya.Scientific literacy and critical thinking are essential skills that in modern society. There are myriads of problem that solvable if only if those skills are used. However, increasing those skills is not an easy task. One method that have been proven to work is using Problem Based Learning (PBL). This method has been reported to increase several aspects and skills in students in many topics including colligative properties. This community service program aims to increase scientific literacy and critical thinking skills in teacher with the hope that it could increase the outcome of the learning qualities. The program executed with the equivalent of 32 hours (JP) total of program time. The program is split into 8 JP of online synchronous program, 8 JP of offline program, and 16 JP of online asynchronous program. One of the expected outputs of the program is PBL based learning plan (Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran, RPP) on the topic of colligative properties. Participants of this workshops are given input on the contents and learning methods that then can be used in their own school while the organizers’ team are given comments and input that can then implemented for the improvement of the program.
A Content Analysis of Chemical Representations in Voltaic Cells Concept on General Chemistry Textbooks Sakina, Nifela; Wiji, Wiji; Widhiyanti, Tuszie
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.5.p.3598-3614

Abstract

Representations in chemistry are essential for supporting students' understanding of abstract concepts such as redox reactions and voltaic cells. However, many students experience difficulties due to the lack of integration among macroscopic, submicroscopic, and symbolic levels of representation in textbooks. This study aimed to evaluate the quality and integration of visual representations related to voltaic cells in general chemistry textbooks widely used in Indonesian undergraduate programs. A descriptive qualitative content analysis approach was employed using an evaluation rubric developed by Gkitzia, which includes five criteria: type of representation, interpretation of surface features, relatedness to text, existence and clarity of captions, and the degree of correlation between components in multiple representations. Data were collected from five textbooks selected through purposive sampling and analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that while most textbooks present macroscopic and symbolic representations adequately, submicroscopic levels are often lacking or fragmented. Common issues identified include insufficient labeling, missing or problematic captions, and weak text-image integration. Only a few textbooks provide well-developed hybrid representations. The study concludes that visual representations in textbooks still need significant improvement to support conceptual understanding. These findings provide insights for chemistry educators and textbook developers to design more pedagogically effective materials.