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All Journal NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Pranita Aritrina
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PERBANDINGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA DI RUMAH POTONG HEWAN DAN KELOMPOK PETANI DI KOTA KENDARI Dionisius Excelsis Deo Sombolinggi; Andi Noor Kholidha Syarifin; Tien Tien; Laode Kardin; Pranita Aritrina; Arimaswati Arimaswati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i1.716

Abstract

Circadian rhythm is a natural clock in the human body. Night work can cause disturbances in the circadian rhythm. Circadian rhythm disturbances are known to be associated with an increase in psychosocial stress which can lead to an increase in blood pressure and BMI. This study aimed to compare BMI and blood pressure in day and night workers. This study was an analytical observational methods with a design case control. It was conducted in Labibia Village, Mandonga District and Anggoya Slaughterhouse, Kendari City in November 2021. The number of samples is 65 respondents, consist of 20 slaughterhouse workers and 45 farmer groups. Data analysis was carried out with the statistical test Chi-Square and then continued by determining the Odds Ratio (OR). The results showed that there was no significant difference between BMI of slaughterhouse workers and farmer groups (p = 0,096; POR 2,471 95% CI 0,840 – 7,265) and there was a significant difference between blood pressure of workers in abattoirs and farmer groups (p = 0,000 ; POR 52,250 ; 95% CI 6,293 – 433,842). There was no significant difference between BMI in slaughterhouse workers and farmer groups in Kendari city. There was a significant difference between blood pressure in abattoir workers and farmer groups in Kendari city in 2021 and night work was a risk factor for increasing blood pressure.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Ulkus Diabetik Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Kabupaten Muna Arimaswati Arimaswati; Nina Indriyani Nasruddin; Agussalim Ali; Tien Tien; Pranita Aritrina; Adellya Febriyani Hadini; Adry Leonardy Tendean
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.966

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that has become a serious public health problem. Diabetic ulcers are a form of chronic complications of type 2 diabetes that often occur. Facto factors that influence the incidence of diabetic ulcers in people with type 2 diabetes are direct factors including age, gender, education, occupation, long suffering from diabetes, smoking, sports, use of footwear and irregular foot care. Meanwhile, indirect factors are family support in the form of emotional support, appreciation support, instrumental support, and alternative support. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of diabetic ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers at RSUD Kabupaten Muna. This research is a type of observational analytic using aapproach case control study. The case group was diabetic ulcer patients diagnosed by a doctor and recorded in the medical record, the control group was type 2 diabetes mellitus patients diagnosed by a doctor and recorded in the medical record. The number of samples was 66 samples consisting of 33 case groups and 33 control groups. The sampling technique usedmethod purposive sampling. The results of research at RSUD Kabupaten Muna showed the results of bivariate analysis of age showed values ​​(OR: 11,200; CI 95%; 3,388-37,020), duration of DM ≥ 10 years showed a value (OR: 8,543; CI95%; 2,796-26,104) OR: 10,075; 95% CI; 2,052-49,469), hypertension showed a value (OR: 6,250; CI 95%; 2,131-18,330), GDS levels showed a value (OR: 9,000; CI95%; 2,870-28,224), sport showed a value ( OR: 14,062; 95% CI; 4,278-46,230), smoking showed a value (OR: 13,796; 95% CI; 4,238-44,910). Age, duration of diabetes mellitus ≥ 10 years, obesity, hypertension, GDS levels, sport, and smoking are risk factors associated with the incidence of diabetic ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers at RSUD Kabupaten Muna.
Uji Larvasida Ekstrak Etanol Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) terhadap Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Arimaswati Arimaswati; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Tien Tien; Pranita Aritrina; Nur Rahmi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i3.968

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease in Indonesia and includes acute viral infections from Flaviviridae family that are transmitted through intermediate host Aedes aegypti with symptoms of sudden high fever for two to seven days accompanied by bleeding. Noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) contains active compounds as larvacide such as alkaloids, saponins, proxeronin and terpenoids. The purpose of this research is to know larvacide activity of ethanol extract of noni fruit to Aedes aegypti larvae death. This is an experimental research with post test only control group design. The sample used is 700 Aedes aegypti larvae which have reached III/IV instar and ethanol extract of noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) divided into 5 concentrations, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 8% and two control group namely negative control and positive control. Each treatment was repeated 4 times. The larvacide activity test was performed by observing the number of larvae deaths within 24 hours at 1 hour, 2 hour and 24 hour observation (5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120, and 1440 min) and looking at the LC50 and LT50 values of the larvae tested. Result of this research shows that noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) has a larvacide activity against the death of Aedes aegypti larvae. The Death of larvae was highest at 8% concentration with 100% death percentage in the 10 minutes and lowest at 0,5% concentration with 86% death percentage in the 1440 minutes. The probit analysis obtained LC50 in the 120 minutes is 1,44544% and LT50 at concentration of ethanol extract of noni fruit 2% is 70,8 minutes. From this research can be concluded that ethanol extract of noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) has a larvacide activity to Aedes aegypti larvae death.
Co-Authors Adellya Febriyani Hadini Adry Leonardy Tendean Agussalim Ali Arimaswti Arimaswati Dionisius Excelsis Deo Sombolinggi Laode Kardin Mulyawati, Sufiah Asri Nina Indriyani Nasruddin Nur Rahmi Syarifin, Andi Noor Kholidha Tien Tien