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Ekstrak Etanol Teh Hijau (Camellia sinensis) Meningkatkan Kadar Folicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) dan Jumlah Folikel Antral pada Tikus Betina yang Dipapar Sipermetrin Melati Puspita Sari; Sri Winarsih; Tri Yudani Mardining Raras; Karyono Mintaroem
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v2i2.1559

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sipermetrin adalah insektisida jenis piretroid sintetik yang dapat menganggu sistem reproduksi. Sipermetrin juga mampu menghasilkan  reactive oxygene species (ROS) sehingga bertanggung jawab menimbulkan terjadinya stres oksidatif. Teh hijau (Camellia sinensis) mengandung polifenol sehingga dapat menghambat radikal hidroksil dan enzim prooksidan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pemberian ekstrak etanol teh hijau dapat meningkatkan kadar FSH dan jumlah folikel antral pada tikus betina yang dipapar sipermetrin. Metode: Penelitian yaitu true experimental pada 25 ekor tikus betina galur wistar (Rattus norvegicus) yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok; KN: tanpa perlakuan, KP: sipermetrin 20 mg/kgBB/hari, P1: sipermetrin 20 mg/kgBB/hari + ekstrak etanol teh hijau 7 mg/kgBB/hari, P2: sipermetrin 20 mg/kgBB/hari + ekstrak etanol teh hijau 14 mg/kgBB/hari, P3: sipermetrin 20 mg/kgBB/hari + ekstrak etanol teh hijau 28 mg/kgBB/hari per oral selama 28 hari. Kadar FSH diukur dengan metode ELISA dan organ ovarium diambil untuk pemeriksaan jumlah folikel antral dengan metode pewarnaan hematoxylin eosin. Hasil: Kadar FSH dan jumlah folikel antral pada tikus betina menunjukkan hubungan yang positif dan kuat dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,742 yang berarti peningkatan kadar FSH diikuti penambahan jumlah folikel antral. Ada perbedaan bermakna pada kadar FSH (p=0,005) dan jumlah folikel antral (p=0,001) antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian ekstrak etanol teh hijau dapat meningkatkan kadar FSH dan jumlah folikel antral pada tikus betina yang dipapar sipermetrin.
Determinan Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melati Puspita Sari; Ririn Handayani
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v5i1.1372

Abstract

ANC or antenatal care can be interpreted the service of the mummy and fetus during pregnancy. Through pregnancy check, various advice and education related to gestation and preparation for birth can be given to mothers as early as possible. At this time of the Covid-19 pandemic, there were some who closed their PMB but 72% were still actively providing services by referring to the health protocols that had been established so as to prevent transmission, especially to pregnant women. This research including an analytical survey research. The population taken at PMB Ny. M Tamansari Village, Mumbulsari District with the amount of 3rd trimester expectant mother who came for a pregnancy checkup in April-July 2021 to the tune of 40 expectant mother, with technique sampling is total sampling. The research results obtained that was used Chi Square analysis represented that P value <0.05 was a significant relationship between the behavior of expectant mother doing ANC with Age, Education, Knowledge, Attitudes, Husband's Support and Health Facilities, the unrelated variable was the mother’s occupation. Present condition does not a barrier of expectant mother from pregnancy check-ups.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keikutsertaan Premarital Check Up Melati Puspita Sari; Ernawati Anggraeni
Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): OKSITOSIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan
Publisher : Prodi D III Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/oksitosin.v10i2.2503

Abstract

Education on reproductive health is very important to be given to prospective brides, especially couples who are about to get married. The lack of knowledge of prospective brides about reproductive health and premarital check-ups leads to low participation in premarital check-ups. KUA Kaliwates is a KUA that does not run guidance programs and courses for prospective brides due to limited DIPA funds from the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Jember Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health education of prospective brides on knowledge and behavior of participation in premarital check-ups. The research conducted was a quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest. Accidental sampling is all prospective brides in the Kaliwates KUA working area in June-July 2022 totaling 49 prospective brides. McNemar test shows the value (p value = 0.008) α < 0.05 means that there is an effectiveness of reproductive health education of prospective brides on knowledge and the value (p value = 0.016) α < 0.05 means that there is an effectiveness of reproductive health education of prospective brides on the participation of premarital check up.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia Pra Sekolah (3-5) Tahun Di Taman Kanak - Kanak Baiturohman Desa Pondok Waluh Kabupaten Jember Ernawati Anggraeni; Ririn Handayani; Melati Puspita Sari; Yuni Handayani
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.447

Abstract

Children in the pre-school period need to achieve developments that include; motor, social and language skills. Early childhood education will help in achieving this development. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting style and the development of 3-5 year old preschool children in Baiturohman Kindergarten, Pondok Waluh Village, Jember Regency. The design of this study was Correlational Analysis with a population of 40 children and parents at Baiturohmah Kindergarten, Kencong Village, Jember Regency. The sample used in this study were 40 respondents taken by the Total Sampling method, the measuring instrument in this study used a questionnaire and KPSP, Spearman rank correlation test. The results of this study are that two variables obtained a p value of 0.001 which means <0.05 which indicates that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between parenting parents and the development of 3-5 year old preschool children in Baiturohmah Kindergarten, Pondok Waluh Village, Jember Regency . Therefore, parents need to choose the right parenting style so that the child's development is optimal.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA MELALUI PEMBERIAN SUSU KEDELAI DAN KURMA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK BAITUL HIKMAH TEMPUREJO anggraeni, Ernawati; Handayani, Yuni; Sari, Melati Puspita; Dewi, Yashinta Kumala
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v7i2.3903

Abstract

Anemia is a decrease in the capacity of the blood to carry oxygen due to a less than normal number of red blood cells or a decrease in hemoglobin concentration which can be caused by a decrease in the production of red blood cells or a lot of blood loss. Anemia in Indonesia is generally caused by iron deficiency, so it is more often called iron deficiency anemia. Anemia is a condition in which a person has a hemoglobin (Hb) level of <13g/dL for males or <12g/dL for females. This disease is the highest cause of disability in the world. The aim of this activity is to prevent anemia through giving soy milk and dates to anemic young women at Baitul Hikmah Tempurejo Vocational School, Jember. The method of delivering health education is carried out by means of a question and answer discussion to all respondents. The results of community service activities have provided education to young women through lectures, checking Hb levels, discussing the importance of preventing anemia. The responses generated by the respondents were enthusiastic enough to be understood by teenagers. This is evidenced by the questions and answers from the respondents. A screening test for hemoglobin (Hb) levels was carried out. From the results of the examination, not all adolescents with normal Hb levels, some were in the anemia category, the hemoglobin level was checked using an electric detection device. Treatment has been given by giving date soy milk to adolescents with anemia, then re-evaluation was carried out and the results showed an increase in Hb levels.
Pemberian Aroma Terapi Lemon dan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dapat menurunkan tingkat stres ibu hamil Firda, Alivia; Fitrianingtyas, Rizki; Sari, Melati Puspita
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v8i1.4078

Abstract

Pregnancy stress is a state of pregnant women who are triggered by prejudice - bad prejudice that befalls her, if left unchecked it will have a negative impact on the mother and baby. Handling stress can be done with non-pharmacology in the form of giving lemon aromatherapy and deep breath relaxation. In PMB L there are first trimester pregnant women who experience pregnancy stress as many as 21 (65.6%) pregnant women out of 32 pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lemon aromatherapy and deep breath relaxation on first trimester pregnant women at PMB L. This type of research is Pre-Experimental with a one Group Pretest-Posttest desing approach using Total Sampling. Data analysis using the Wilcoxond test with the result that the Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value is <0.001. There is an effect of giving lemon aromatherapy and deep breath relaxation on the stress level of first trimester pregnant women at PMB L. Keywords: Lemon Aromatherapy, Deep Breath Relaxation, Stress of Pregnant WomenKeywords: Adolescents, Anemia, Date soy milk
EARLY DETECTION OF ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS THROUGH NUTRITIONAL STATUS EXAMINATION AND IRON PANEL ANALYSIS (TIBC, SERUM IRON, IRON SATURATION) Handayani, Ririn; Anggraeni, Ernawati; Handayani, Yuni; Puspita Sari, Melati; Yuningsih
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i2.2024.344-355

Abstract

Introduction. The panel iron analysis is an effort made to screen for anemia in adolescent girls. Adolescents with anemia can experience disturbances in growth and development, behavioral changes, and motor disturbances. In Jember district found that on average 30-40% of female students suffer from anemia. Anemia screening is an effort made to maintain the health of adolescents so that they can grow and develop in accordance with their growth and developmental stages. Aims. The purpose of this study is the early detection of anemia in adolescent girls. Methods. This research is an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was by examining nutritional status and iron panel examination results. The sampling method was accidental, involving 21 female students. The research was conducted in March 2023. Data analysis used frequency distribution. Result. The results showed that some students were undernourished (42.9%) and severely malnourished (4.8%); 18 students (85.7%) were classified as KEK. Meanwhile, from the iron panel analysis, 10 students (47.6%) had abnormal serum iron levels, 6 students (28.6%) had abnormal transferrin saturation levels, and the majority of the respondents, 20 students (95.2%), had normal TIBC. Conclusion. The conclusion from this study is that there are still many adolescent girls, especially in the school environment, who are undernourished to severely malnourished. This result correlates with the iron panel analysis which found that some adolescent girls were diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia, characterized by a decrease in serum iron, transferrin, and iron reserves levels, accompanied by an increase in the TIBC.
SOSIALISASI BUKU KIA EDISI REVISI TAHUN 2020 BAGI IBU HAMIL DAN PEMERHATI KESEHATAN DI DESA TAMANSARI MUMBULSARI JEMBER Ai Nur Zannah; Melati P. Sari
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 1 No 01 (2023): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/js.v1i1.450

Abstract

Jember Regency is the region in East Java with the most maternal deaths (IMR), with 115 maternal mortality and a high infant mortality rate in 2021. Based on acquired preliminary data from Tamansari Village cadres, it was found that: there are still KIA books stored in the cadre with the reason that it will not be damaged and when the mother checks, there is no reason to forget to bring the book, so that the majority of mothers do not know what is written in the KIA book. The objective of this service project is to Socialization of the KIA Book Revised Edition 2020 to Pregnant Woman and Health Observers in Tamansari Village, Mumbulsari District, Jember Regency. The target of socialization is pregnant women and health observers, totaling 22 pregnant women, 4 cadres and 1 community figure. Of the 22 pregnant women who participated, 17 people (77,3%) increase knowledge from pre-test to post-test with all able to answer the questions given, while 5 people (22,7%) still can't answer the question. The knowledge of all health observers increased from pre-test to post-test (100%). Based on the findings, it can be said that the socialization sessions are quite beneficial at enhancing the knowledge of women who are pregnant and health observers.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KADAR SERUM IRON PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK BHAITUL HIKMAH : RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND SERUM IRON LEVELS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SMK BHAITUL HIKMAH Anggraeni, Ernawati; Handayani, Ririn; Puspita Sari, Melati; Handayani, Yuni
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v19i1.1995

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penilaian yang tepat terhadap status gizi remaja sebagai kelompok populasi merupakan area fokus yang penting. Permasalahan remaja yang banyak terjadi di Indonesia diantaranya anemia remaja. Aktivitas fisik dan nutrisi yang tepat merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi kesehatan remaja. Di Indonesia angka kejadian remaja dengan status gizi kurus masih tinggi, menurut Menurut Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023 prevalensi status gizi kurus dan sangat kurus pada remaja usia 13-15 tahun sebesar 7,6 %, overweight 12,1%, dan obesitas 4,1%. Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi dengan serum iron pada remaja putri. Metode: metode dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan observasional dengan pemeriksaan status gizi remaja dengan pengukuran Indeks Masa Tubuh dan pemeriksaan kadar serum iron pada remaja. Hasil sampel pengambilan darah kita kirimkan ke Laboratorium unutk kita lakukan analisis pengukuran kadar serum Iron pada darah Hasil: Hasil uji analisa data menggunakan uji spearman di dapatkan p value = 0,000 lebih kecil dari (p<0,05), yang artinya ada hubungan antara status gizi remaja dengan kadar serum iron. Kesimpulan: Ada Hubungan anatara Status Gizi  Remaja Putri dengan Kadar Serum Iron Pada Remaja Putri di SMK Bhaitul Hikmah
Edukasi Kesehatan : Pelatihan Pembuatan Air Rebusan Jahe sebagai Terapi Herbal Non-Farmakologi Untuk Mengatasi Dismenore handayani, ririn; Anggraeni, Ernawati; Handayani, Yuni; Sari, Melati Puspita
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication in Health (IJCDH) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2023): IJCDH Vol 04 No 01
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijcdh.v4i01.7111

Abstract

Dimenore adalah nyeri perut bagian bawah yang berasal otot uterus, terjadi sebelum dan selama menstruasi. Dismenore disebabkan karena adanya produksi Prostaglandin (PGF2α) dari sel-sel endometrium yang belebihan. Penatalaksanaan nyeri menggunakan terapi non-farmakologi dengan bahan alami, akan lebih baik dan mengurangi efek samping yang berbahaya bagi Kesehatan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri terkait dengan terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk menangani dismenore. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SMK Baitul Hikmah Tempurejo dengan sasaran seluruh remaja putri yang telah mendapatkan menstruasi. Kegiatan edukasi dimulai dengan pelatihan pembuatan air rebusan jahe yang dapat digunakan sebagai terapi untuk mengatasi Disemnore, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian air rebusan jahe kepada remaja yang mengalami Dismenore. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan remaja merasa lebih nyaman dan mengatakan nyeri haid yang dirasakan menjadi berkurang. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa, pemberian air rebusan jahe dapat memberikan efek relaksasi dan menurunkan nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri pada saat menstruasi