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Eka Saudur Renaldi Sihombing
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Relationship of Midwife Knowledge in Management Referral to Maternity and Obstetric Disorders at the Panombeian Panei Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2022 Meyana Marbun; Sri Rahma Friani; Eka Saudur Renaldi Sihombing
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Based on WHO research worldwide, there are 500,000 maternal deaths per year and infant mortality, especially neonates, at 10,000,000 people per year. These maternal and infant deaths occur mainly in developing countries by 99%. Although the number is very large, it does not attract attention because the incidence is widespread, in contrast to deaths that occur due to floods, landslides, other natural disasters or accident victims (Manuaba, 1998). In Indonesia, based on calculations by BPS, the MMR in 2007 was 248/100,000 KH. When compared with the AKI in 2002 of 307/100,000 KH, the MMR has decreased considerably, but is still far from the 2015 MDG (Millennium Development God's) target (102/100,000 KH) so it still requires hard work from all components to achieve the target. But, If we look at the MMR based on the data sent by Puskesmas throughout Indonesia, the MDG's target will be a little more likely to be achieved. Based on reports from all Puskesmas in Indonesia in 2005, the MMR was 151, in 2006 it was 127 and in 2007 it was 119/100,000 KH. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of midwives in the management of referrals and obstetric disorders at the Panombeian Panei Public Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2022. This study was a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 30 people, and the entire population was used as a sample (total sampling). Respondents' knowledge data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the respondents' knowledge about the management of referrals and obstetric disorders was mostly sufficient for 19 respondents (63.3 %). The chi-squer test on respondents' knowledge with referral management showed p value = 0.001 (p <0.05). From these results it can be concluded that there is a relationship between respondents' knowledge and the management of referrals and obstetric disorders at the Puskesmas. An increase in the knowledge of midwives is needed to increase the decrease in the management of referrals and obstetric disorders.
Overview of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Community Income in Tomuan Village, Dolock, Simalungun Regency Eka Saudur Renaldi Sihombing
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. Disease due to viral infection is called covid-19. The purpose of this study was to see a picture of the covid-19 pandemic on people’s income in Tomuan Dolok. The design used in this study was carried out with a descriptive cross-sectional approach, where this research was conducted only in one particular period and the sampling was carried out at once, there was no repetition in data collection. From the results of the preliminary survey on the population in Tomuan Dolok by giving a questionnaire about income before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, it was found that before the occurence of Covid-19 the income of the population was still stable, whereas after the Covid-19 the income of the population descreased. The results of research conducted in Tomuan Dolok Village Simalungun Regency, obtained the results, namely : from the income group of the respondent, the respondet with lower income were 20 people (79,1%) more than the middle income and upper income groups. Of the respondents thought that the Covid-19 pandemic was more likely to think less, namely 18 people (79,1%) rather than having sufficient opinion and having a good opinion. From the results of cross tabulation between the respondent’s income group and the Covid-19 pandemic opinion, the lower income group respondents are more than (79,1%) with a score less than < 60. From the results of the research above, it is hoped that the public will maintan their health and obey the rules during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Penyakit Diare pada Anak di Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara Pematang Siantar Eka Saudur Renaldi Sihombing; Riada Pasaribu; Sondang Sidabutar; Nur Masdalifah; Meyana Marbun
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/.v4i1.5643

Abstract

Gambaran kualitas kesehatan anak dapat dilihat dari kondisi fisik dan status gizi. Status gizi anak dipengaruhi oleh makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi. Makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi bisa menyebabkan anak sehat dan juga bisa menyebabkan penyakit. Penyakit yang sering muncul akibat makanan dan minuman adalah penyakit diare. Penyakit diare diakibatkan oleh makanan dan minuman yang mengandung bakteri atau kuman. Jumlah penyakit diare di Indonesia berdasarkan data Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) diare terjadi setiap tahun di provinsi dan  kabupaten/kota yang berbeda-beda. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan ada hubungan antara makanan, lingkungan dengan peningkatan kasus infeksi diare. Tujuan dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada anak di Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara mengenai penyakit diare dan cara mencegahnya sehingga penyakit tersebut dapat dihindari. Metode yang diguanakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan bermain. Penyuluhan dilakukan kepada anak Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara (Rumah Belajar Sopo Safari) dengan jumlah peserta 23 orang. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dari anak sekolah dan aktif dalam bertanya sehingga mereka berkomitmen untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan, mencuci tangan sebelum makan dan minum serta menjaga sanitasi dan kebersihan lingkungan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu anak sekolah menjadi mengetahui dan memahami mengenai pencegahan penyakit diare serta adanya peningkatan kesadaran dalam  mencegah terjadinya penyakit diare sehingga penyakit tersebut dapat dihindari.
Co-Authors Meyana Marbun Meyana Marbun Nur Masdalifah Riada Pasaribu Sondang Sidabutar Sri Rahma Friani