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All Journal Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
Kristina L Silalahi
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Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) with self-acceptance and self-care for diabetes mellitus patients Elis Anggeria; Rahmaini Fitri Harahap; Kristina L Silalahi; Parida Hanum; Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i3.18270

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a complex group of chronic diseases associated with hyperglycemia, resultingin impaired insulin secretion and other organs. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus will experience changes inthemselves. Each individual responds and has a different perception of dealing with these changes. Providingeducation aims to increase knowledge and improve the patient’s ability in self-care so that health problems areresolved.Objectives: The study wants to know the effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) onself-acceptance and self-care of Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients.Patient and Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used through one group pre-test and post-test design. Thetotal population is 25 people, with a saturated sampling technique, and a sample of 25 people. Data analysis useda non-parametric statistical test, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.Results: The majority of patients with Diabetes Mellitus had good self-acceptance, and the majority of patients’self-care was found to be good (p=0.000).Conclusions: The resulting study is the effectiveness of DSME on patient self-acceptance and self-care.Recommendations: The DSME program requires involvement in glucose monitoring by health professionals.Providing education to patients effectively provides psychological support and patient self-care.
Efektivitas ROM (Range of Motion) terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Tahun 2021 Sry Desnayati Purba; Bagus Sidiq; Ingkai Krisdayanti Purba; Elfride Hutapea; Kristina L Silalahi; Dedek Sucahyo; Dian Dian
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.555 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i1.10952

Abstract

Muscle weakness in stroke patients will affect muscle contraction. Muscle contraction  due to reduced blood supply to the brain, thereby blocking the main nerves of the   brain and spinal cord . Blockage ofa oxygen and nutrientsto the brain causes serious health problems because it can cause hemiparesis and even death . The occurrence    ofa disturbances in the level ofa physical mobilization of patients is often caused by a movement in the form of bed rest. The ofa a weakened muscle condition associated with a lack ofa physical activity usually appear within a few days. Control ofa the brain  to   regulate muscle   movement has decreased function resulting in reduced muscle mass. This studyiaims to determine the effectiveness ofa ROM (range of motion ) on muscle strength in stroke patients at the RoyaliPrima Hospital in Medan. This studyiusedia quasi-experiment with oneigroup pre-posttest. The instrument used is  an observation sheet while the Wilcoxon test is used for testing. Prior to ROM training, most ofa the respondents ' strength was on a scale ofa 3 (67.9 %) and minority   muscle   strength was on a scale of 4 (10.7%). After doing ROM (Range of Motion) exercise there was an increase in muscle strength where the majority muscle strength on a scale ofa 4 was (45.5) and the muscle strength of the minority patient was on a scale ofa 5 (30.0%). There is an Effectiveness ofiROMi (Range of Motion) on Muscle Strength in Stroke Patients at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2021 with p-value of 0.004.Keywords: ROM, Exercises , Muscle Strength
Co-Authors Bagus Sidiq Dedek Sucahyo Dian Dian Elfride Hutapea Elis Anggeria Ingkai Krisdayanti Purba Parida Hanum Rahmaini Fitri Harahap Sry Desnayati Purba Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban