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BULLYING IN THE STUDY OF LEGAL SOCIOLOGY Tabita Denes Febrian; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4609

Abstract

The sociology of law is the study of the reciprocal relationship between law and society. It is a branch of science that studies, observes, and explains, using an empirical analytical approach, legal issues confronted with other phenomena in society. The sociological approach of law shows us that state law is not the sole guideline for behavior. In reality, other laws are effectively obeyed by society. Based on the Indonesian constitution, Article 31 Paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution, the government is obliged to manage and organize a national education system to foster faith and noble morals. Regarding bullying, which is a long-standing phenomenon that practically occurs in students' lives, perpetrators will continually intimidate and ridicule their peers. This must be stopped because it can cause victims to hinder class attendance. From a sociological perspective, any violence constitutes abusive behavior. Therefore, the enforcement of ethics generally stems from self-awareness. This situation seems very critical to eradicate, especially in the field of education, which has been systematically carried out outside the framework of the legal approach.
CHALLENGES IN THE LEGAL PROFESSION IN THE CONTEXT OF LEGAL SOCIOLOGY Azizah Dzakiah Nurhakiki; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4617

Abstract

The sociology of law is a discipline within sociology that experimentally and analytically examines the interdependent relationship between law and various social phenomena. It examines the function of law in society and how society influences and creates legal frameworks. It encompasses law as a regulatory system and a social phenomenon shaped by several social elements, including norms, values, culture, and social structures. As the study of the interaction between law and society, the sociology of law presents numerous challenges to the legal profession. These challenges include limited legal knowledge and understanding, the impact of social and cultural change, and technological developments. Furthermore, issues such as corruption, conflicts of interest, and lack of access to legal services also pose serious challenges to the legal profession.
QUIET FIRING AND SILENT FIRING FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN LABOR LAW Achmad Benyamin Daniel; Lia Christine; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4618

Abstract

Quiet firing and silent firing are emerging phenomena in employment, arising alongside the transformation of industrial relations in the digital and platform economy era. Quiet firing refers to a company's strategy of encouraging employees to resign without formal termination, while silent firing occurs when employees are "quietly forced out" through the neglect of their roles or psychological pressure. This article analyzes these two phenomena within the context of Indonesian labor law, with a comparison to the labor law systems in Singapore and the United States. An interdisciplinary approach is employed to review the juridical, social, economic, and psychological aspects affecting workers. The analysis results indicate that the lack of explicit regulation regarding quiet firing and silent firing creates a legal vacuum that potentially violates the principle of labor protection as stated in Article 27 paragraph (2) and Article 28D of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945) and Law Number 13 of 2003 juncto Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. In the international context, ILO Convention No. 158 affirms that every termination of employment must have a valid reason and be carried out through due process. Therefore, this article recommends the establishment of new norms within national labor law to address these practices of concealed termination, as well as strengthening the mechanism for labor supervision based on social justice.
SHIFTING SOCIAL CONTROL AND THE DIRECTION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT IN THE VINA CIREBON CASE THROUGH THE CORRECTIVE FUNCTION OF SOCIAL MEDIA TOWARDS LAW IN ACTION Achmad Benyamin Daniel; Lia Christine; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4801

Abstract

the paradigm of social control from formal institutional mechanisms to informal, social media–based control in the digital era. The research is grounded in the prolonged stagnation of case handling, which exposed a significant gap between Law in the Books and Law in Action, later corrected through massive digital public pressure following the case's viral resurgence. The urgency of this study lies in understanding how social media facilitates the transformation of social control, performs a corrective function toward law enforcement practices, and reshapes public perceptions of the legitimacy and authority of the formal judicial system. This research employs a normative juridical method with a sociology of law perspective, using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches, supported by secondary data analyzed through qualitative descriptive-analytical techniques. The findings demonstrate that social media has emerged as a powerful instrument of informal social control capable of compelling law enforcement institutions to become more responsive and transparent, while simultaneously revealing a growing dependence of law enforcement on virality. Conversely, intense digital public pressure also generates risks, including reactive law enforcement, procedural haste, erosion of due process, and threats to the presumption of innocence. This study concludes that law enforcement in the digital age requires a careful balance between critical public oversight and consistent adherence to formal legal procedures in order to safeguard the rule of law and maintain the legitimacy of the justice system.
TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL CONTROL RELATED TO THE SHIFT FROM DIRECT INTERACTION TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AUTOMATION IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTRONIC TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMENT (ETLE) Lia Christine; Achmad Benyamin Daniel; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4803

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal sociology implications of the implementation of the ETLE system in Indonesia, which represents a radical shift in social control mechanisms from personal interaction to automation. The main issue that arises is the tension between the system's goal of achieving zero tolerance transparency and the social reality that creates resistance and uncertainty of accountability between vehicle owners and drivers. The urgency of this research lies in evaluating the effectiveness of ETLE in transforming traffic law enforcement, analyzing the impact of changes in social control on perceptions of justice and public trust, and examining the role of legal culture and social structure in the acceptance of the ETLE system. This research employs a normative legal method with legislative, case, and conceptual approaches. Secondary data were collected through literature review of primary legal sources such as the Traffic Law (UU LLAJ) and Police Regulation No. 2 of 2025, as well as secondary legal materials. The data were then analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that ETLE effectively reduces corruption and enhances certainty of enforcement at the operational level. However, the automation of social control undermines procedural justice due to ambiguities in identifying legal subjects and shifts the burden of evidence. This leads to the manifestation of entrenched negotiative legal culture as both active and passive resistance, signaling that the legal legitimacy built by technology has not been fully accepted. Therefore, the enforcement of ETLE must be complemented by structural improvements in population data and the enhancement of fair clarification channels to foster long-term normative compliance.
CRIMINAL LAW OFFENSE OF OMISSION Jonathan Christian; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4855

Abstract

Study This study accountability criminal for someone who knows existence agreement wicked For do dangerous crimes​ security general However No report it to party authorized . Research This use method juridical normative with statute approach and conceptual approach, as well as referring to the Criminal Code and literature law related . The object of the research is the case of YD who heard plan burning House service Head of Prison However No report until the event occurred . The results of the research show that YD fulfills elements of Article 164 of the Criminal Code, namely know existence agreement evil , have time For prevent , but intentionally not​ to inform to police or victim. YD is also considered capable responsible answer in a way law Because No proven own disturbance psychological . Research conclusions This confirm that YD's actions fulfill element accountability criminal in form intention ( dolus eventualis ). Findings This expected can increase awareness public will obligation report agreement evil and become references for prosecutor in formulate charges in the case similar .
REVIEW COMMUNITY COMPLIANCE AND AWARENESS IN USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA FROM PERSPECTIVE SOCIOLOGY OF LAW Teguh Ferdiansyah Chusnein; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4856

Abstract

Social media has become part important in life modern society , but also gives rise to challenge law new , like pollution Name good , speech hatred , and the spread of information lie . This research aim analyze level awareness and compliance law public in use of social media in Indonesia and role law as tool controller social . The approach used is juridical-sociological , which studies law No only as rule written but also as phenomenon social . Research results show that even though Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Transactions Electronics ( last changed with Law Number 1 of 2024) provides guidelines law , violation Still often happen consequence low literacy law , lack of digital education , and the lack of internalization mark ethics . From the perspective sociology law , compliance law depends on understanding and application norm social in digital interactions . This research emphasize importance education laws and approaches restorative For increase awareness law , so that social media can used in a way responsible responsible and harmonious in Indonesian society .
IMPLEMENTATION GUARANTEE HEALTH FOR OFFICER AD HOC IN IMPLEMENTATION SIMULTANEOUS GENERAL ELECTIONS REVIEWED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIOLOGY OF LAW Ariel Patrick Raphello; Catharina Dewi Wulansari
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.5090

Abstract

Indonesia holds a democratic celebration, namely general elections, every four years. Indonesia held its first simultaneous general elections in 2019. The 2019 Simultaneous General Elections apparently had an impact. health to the ad hoc committee and supervisors assigned to the Simultaneous General Election, as many as 840 member KPPS die world And 11,239 member KPPS experiencing pain. Many member KPPS Which die world due to height burden Work During the 2019 Simultaneous General Elections, excessive working hours resulted in mass fatigue, leading to unavoidable health impacts, including illness and even death. Legislation governing elections and regional elections currently does not regulate health insurance for ad hoc committee members and supervisors. The election organizers have proposed health insurance for ad hoc committee members and supervisors, but it has not yet been approved. Currently, the Ministry of Finance issued Letter No. S-647/MK.02/2022, dated August 5, 2022, concerning Other Input Cost Units (SBML) for General Election Stages. And Stages Election, However Letter Ministry Finance Law Number S-647/MK.02/2022 focuses solely on occupational accident insurance, while occupational accident insurance regulates a different subject than health insurance. This study aims to propose a concept regarding health insurance for the committee and supervisors of the 2024 simultaneous general and regional head elections, supported by a normative legal research method with a sociological approach.
RECONSTRUCTION PROVISIONS ON COORDINATION BETWEEN INTELIGENCE AGENCIES TO IMPROVE NATIONAL SECURITY IN INDONESIA Jupri Nababan; Rr. Catharina Dewi Wulansari
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study discusses the reconstruction of regulations regarding coordination among intelligence agencies to enhance national security in Indonesia. The primary focus is on the dual authority between the State Intelligence Agency (Badan Intelijen Negara, BIN) and the Police Intelligence and Security Agency (Baintelkam) following the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2011 on State Intelligence. The research approach used in this thesis is normative juridical with a multidisciplinary approach that combines the disciplines of law and management. The findings indicate that overlapping authority and the lack of an integrated information-sharing mechanism lead to policy fragmentation and delayed responses to national security threats. The study’s main recommendation is to revise Law No. 2 of 2002 on the Indonesian National Police to align the strategic role of BIN with the operational duties of Baintelkam. Furthermore, clear implementing regulations are needed to establish coordination and information-sharing mechanisms, ensuring an effective, efficient, and integrated intelligence system to address increasingly complex threats in Indonesia.
CURATOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES IN SETTLEMENT THE ASSETS OF THE BANKRUPT DEBTOR AGAINST CREDITOR'S CLAIM BY WORKERS ON STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISE PT. PERSERO Bobby Wijanarko; Catharina Dewi Wulansari; Sentosa Sembiring
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20720595

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the legal responsibilities of the Curator in settlement of the assets of bankrupt debtors against the workers' creditors' claims at PT Persero . The issues raised is b how implementation not quite enough answer Curator in bankruptcy moment carry out settlement treasure debtor bankruptcy of PT Persero against bill creditors workers to achieve justice . Research This use method research socio- legal which is approach interdisciplinary combine all aspect perspective discipline science , science social and science law , to be a approach single . With combine method juridical normative in study law that focuses on analysis against existing legal norms​ in regulation legislation and theory law as well as principles law . This method focus on study to regulation applicable law ( law​ positive ) and existing norms in look for answer to problems and from study later expected can strengthen the concept that has been there is something related with not quite enough answer law Curator in do settlement treasure the wealth of PT Persero which has stated bankrupt to bill creditors workers Research result This show that not quite enough answer Curator in bankruptcy moment carry out settlement treasure debtor bankruptcy of PT Persero against bill creditors worker Not yet fully fulfil Pancasila justice . This caused by Still there is other factors that influence implementation task from curator and cause fulfillment principle justice felt creditors worker in the process of being sorted out . There is other factors that influence task Curator that can​ recommended with change draft existing responsibilities​ in provision Constitution Bankruptcy and PKPU become more wide namely related responsibility answer on error or his negligence in administration and settlement treasure bankrupt when cause loss for treasure bankrupt or creditors . But it is also related with not quite enough answer professional in implementation his duties curator subject to the code ethics profession and the principle of fiduciary duty, namely moral and legal obligations to act in interest recipient trust ( creditors and assets) bankrupt ).