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Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Stunting pada Balita di Puskesmas Jambula Syuaib, Abdu Ar’Rauf; Yati, Sri; Marsaoly, Ryan Rinaldy
Sari Pediatri Vol 26, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp26.2.2024.97-101

Abstract

Latar belakang. Keadaan gagal tumbuh yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya nutrisi selama masa kehamilan dan periode awal balita yang ditandai dengan panjang badan atau tinggi badan kurang-minus dua stadar deviasi menurut kurva pertumbuhan World Health Organization adalah stunting. Saat ini, menurut data 22,2% atau 150,8 juta anak di bawah usia lima tahun di dunia mengalami stunting, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh pola pemberian makan.Tujuan. Untuk menjelaskan hubungan pola pemberian makan dengan derajat stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jambula.Metode. Penelitian analitik observasional ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita usia 12-59 bulan. Data yang di peroleh dianalisis menggunakan Metode Fisher Freeman Halton Exact Test.Hasil. Berdasarkan 40 sampel yang di teliti, pola pemberian makan tidak tepat paling banyak didapatkan yaitu 34 responden (85%), sementara derajat stunting balita paling banyak ditemukan pada derajat pendek yaitu 28 balita (70%). Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh nilai (p=0,006) yang menunjukkan korelasi antara pola pemberian makan dengan derajat stunting pada balita. Pola pemberian makan yang tidak tepat berisiko meningkatkan derajat stunting dengan nilai Odds Ratio 19,286 kali dibanding pola pemberian makan yang tepat Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan pola pemberian makan dengan derajat stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jambula serta pola makan yang tidak tepat dapat mengakibatkan stunting. Sebagai tenaga kesehatan, perlu melakukan pemeriksaan sesuai dengan prosedur yang berlaku.
CHARACTERISTICS OF URINARY TRACT STONE PATIENTS AT Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE TERNATE REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL 2021-2023 Hadiputra, Narendra Agung Rizky; Selomo, Prita Aulia M; Yati, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i1.11300

Abstract

Urinary tract stones (UTC) are the occurrence of stones in the urinary tract organs. Environmental factors such as daily behavior, excess body weight, eating habits, and lack of fluid intake influence the occurrence of UTC. Hormonal, genetic, and anatomical factors can also play a role in its pathogenesis. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of urinary tract stone patients at Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate Regional Hospital. This type of research is descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach research design. The data used are secondary data in the form of medical records of UTC patients in 2021-2023. This study obtained a total sample of 171 people, the distribution of patients was mostly male (67.8%), adult age group (≥19-<45 years) (39.2%), normal body mass index (BMI) (49.1%), high school education (58.5%), and civil servant/military/police/state-owned enterprises/regional-owned enterprises occupation (21.1%). Men are at higher risk of experiencing UTC, allegedly due to the role of hormones. Workload, sweat, and lack of fluids that are common in productive age are risk factors for BSK. Obesity triggers urinary tract stones through increased uric acid, decreased urine pH, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Education level can affect the risk of BSK. Work can be a risk for BSK due to sun exposure to poor lifestyle
The Guarantee Measures of Educational Rights on the Traditional Communities of Southwest Papua Markus, Dwi P; Mahmudah, Masrifatun; Arya, Surandi Wong; Yati, Sri
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 8, No 1 (2024): International Journal of Law Reconstruction
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v8i1.34593

Abstract

This research aims to know the guarantee measures of educational rights, and analyse its from custom law. This research is empirical study that uses field data as primary data sources. Data collection techniques were carried out from interviews, observation and documentation. The result show that absorption of at least 30% of the budget income and expenditure areas that must be absorbed by education No appropriate target, the spelled out small if compare with budget income and to much expenditure area and must capable to accommodate cost of school for 203 Papuan children. This all based on government programs as well not yet appropriate and take the good target. It should check again on many factors and reason that show many separated Papuan school and different area, distance and difficult geological area which impact to the student and decide not to continue their education including economic factor.
Restorative Approach in Family Conflict Resolution Through ADR Process Fany Kambu; Rakia, A. Sakti R.S.; Yati, Sri; Muh Akdharisa SJ
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jlj.v3i3.4458

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of restorative approaches in resolving family conflicts through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms and to identify factors that support and hinder their implementation at the community level. The methods used in this research are empirical legal methods that combine primary data obtained through interviews with relevant parties such as mediators, community leaders, and families involved in disputes as well as secondary and tertiary data obtained through literature studies. All data are analyzed qualitatively using a deductive approach. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of justice-based restorative principles with Indonesian socio-cultural values, particularly the concept of deliberation to reach consensus as the basis for resolving family conflicts outside of court. The findings show that the restorative approach in ADR is able to provide a more humanistic alternative to resolution because it emphasizes relationship restoration, equal dialogue, and social balance. Processes such as mediation, negotiation, and conciliation have been proven to be in line with local cultural values and effective in reducing conflict escalation and the potential for violence within families. However, implementation in the field still faces a number of obstacles, including low public literacy regarding ADR, the influence of patriarchal culture that weakens the position of women, the limited number of professional mediators, and the complexity of emotional aspects and child protection. The conclusion is that the restorative approach through ADR has significant potential as a sustainable solution in resolving family conflicts. Its effectiveness depends on strengthening the capacity of community-based mediators, increasing public legal awareness, and drafting regulations that are more responsive to the needs of non-litigious family dispute resolution.