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Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah bagi Guru-Guru MGMP Bahasa Indonesia SMP se-Kota Pekanbaru Alber Alber; Erni Erni; Rika Ningsih; Hermaliza Hermaliza
Jurnal Dedikasia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/dedikasia.v1i2.5146

The implementation of this community service departs from the many complaints of teachers who have difficulty in writing scientific articles. In fact, research activities and writing scientific articles are required to be carried out by teachers in order to improve the pedagogic quality of educators. Based on this, this service needs to be carried out seriously to the stage of writing scientific articles and publishing them. Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning teachers and lecturers states firmly that teachers are required to have academic qualifications, competencies, educator certificates, and so on. With the productiveness of teachers carrying out scientific article writing activities, they can increase teacher professionalism, increase teacher competence, increase teacher confidence, and enable teachers to actively develop their knowledge and skills. The results of PkM, community service participants, in this case Indonesian junior high school MGMP teachers throughout Pekanbaru City, can understand, write scientific articles, and are able to publish their articles in reputable journals.

Pelatihan dan Perancangan Asesmen Autentik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Cerita Rakyat Melayu Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMPN 2 Dumai Erni; Syofianis Syofianis
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v1i3.10794

One form of alternative assessment needed in 21st century learning is authentic assessment. Authentic assessment is an assessment carried out comprehensively to assess starting from the input, process, and output of learning, which includes the domains of attitudes, knowledge, and skills (Wiggens, 1989). Authentic assessments must reflect real-world problems, not the school world. Authentic assessment does not only measure what students know, but emphasizes measuring what students can do. Based on the results of initial observations, it can be explained the problems commonly found related to the use of instruments in learning Indonesian in junior high schools. First, teachers rarely conduct diagnostic tests on students' initial abilities in mastering narrative text material. Second, the teacher still uses traditional text forms in the form of objective questions and does not use authentic material so that students' critical and creative power are low. Third, the lack of debriefing for teachers regarding the application of authentic assessments based on folklore for Indonesian language lessons in junior high schools. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct training and design an authentic assessment based on local wisdom of Malay folklore in Indonesian language learning at SMPN 2 Dumai.

Pelatihan Penyusunan Soal Penguasaan Kosakata Dalam Pembelajaran Sastra Untuk Tim MGMP Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Sma Se-Pekanbaru Rika Ningsih; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Noni Andriyani; Erni Erni; Alber Alber
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Smart Education

Abstract: Vocabulary is an important thing that must be possessed by a student in Indonesian language lessons, including literature lessons. To measure the extent to which the students' vocabulary mastery, the teacher needs to test the students. Before doing the test, of course, the teacher needs questions in measuring students' vocabulary mastery. The phenomenon found in the field is that teachers pay less attention to indicators in making literary questions. This causes the questions made to be not in accordance with the student's abilities so that the expected results are not achieved properly. The teacher's lack of skill in making literary questions, especially about vocabulary mastery, is caused by several factors. One of the factors is the lack of upgrading and training provided to teachers. The purpose of this PkM activity is to provide understanding to teachers in preparing vocabulary mastery questions in learning literature. There are several conclusions that can be drawn after carrying out this community service activity. First, the participants of the PkM activity (the teachers of the MGMP team at the high school level throughout Pekanbaru) were very enthusiastic about participating in this training. Second, after conducting training and discussions with teachers, four indicators were obtained in the preparation of vocabulary questions derived from theories related to vocabulary. Third, after obtaining several indicators, a vocabulary mastery question is drawn up which is also derived directly from the indicators that have been mutually agreed upon.Keywords: indicators; literature learning; vocabulary Abstrak: Kosakata merupakan hal penting yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang siswa dalam pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia tidak terkecuali dalam pelajaran sastra. Untuk mengukur sejauh mana penguasaan kosakata siswa guru perlu melakukan tes terhadap siswa. Sebelum melakukan tes tentunya guru memerlukan soal dalam mengukur penguasaan kosakata siswa. Fenomena yang ditemukan di lapangan adalah guru kurang memperhatikan indikator dalam pembuatan soal sastra. Hal tersebut menyebabkan soal yang dibuat tidak sesuai dengan kemampuan siswa sehingga hasil yang diharapkan tidak tercapai dengan baik. Kurang terampilnya guru dalam membuat soal sastra khususnya soal penguasaan kosakata ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor. Salah satu faktornya adalah kurangnya penataran dan pelatihan yang diberikan kepada guru. Tujuan Kegiatan PkM ini dilaksanakan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada guru dalam melakukan penyusunan soal penguasaan kosakata dalam pembelajaran sastra. Ada beberapa simpulan yang dapat diambil setelah melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Pertama, peserta kegiatan PkM (guru-guru tim MGMP tingkat SMA se Pekanbaru) sangat antusias mengikuti pelatihan ini. Kedua, setelah dilakukan pelatihan dan diskusi dengan guru-guru diperolelah empat indikator dalam penyusunan soal kosakata yang diturunkan dari teori yang berhubungan dengan kosakata. Ketiga, Setelah mendapat beberapa indikator disusunlah soal penguasaan kosakata yang juga diturunkan langsung dari indikator yang sudah disepakati bersama.Kata kunci: indicator; kosakata; pembelajaran sastra

Sosiolek pada Dialog Film Imperfect (Karir, Cinta, dan Timbangan) Lusyana Bunga; Erni
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v9i1.2158

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh bervariasi tuturan dialog yang dikemukakan seluruh tokoh pada film Imperfect (Karir, Cinta, dan Timbangan). Masalah dalam penelitian ini yakni sosiolek yang terdapat dalam dialog film Imperfect (Karir, Cinta dan Timbangan). Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan, menganalisis, menginterpretasi serta, menyimpulkan sosiolek yang ada dalam dialog film Imperfect (Karir, Cinta dan Timbangan). Dalam penelitian ini data diperoleh dari semua tuturan yang teridentifikasi sebagai sosiolek pada dialog film Imperfet (Karir, Cinta, dan Timbangan). Langkah pengumpulan data yang digunakan teknik dokumentasi, simak, dan catat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, simpulan dan verifikasi (Bungin, 2019:145). Simpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu,terdapat beberapa sosiolek dalam dialog antar tokoh pada film Imperfect (Karir, Cinta, dan Timbangan) yaitu variasi yang berkenaan dengan status, golongan, usia, pekerjaan, dan kelas sosial para penuturnya.

Rekonstruksi Struktur Superstisi Kategori Tubuh Manusia dan Obat-Obatan Rakyat Masyarakat Melayu Rumbai Andika Mega Selviana; Erni
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v9i1.2356

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tentang struktur superstisi masyarakat Melayu Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru terkait kategori tubuh manusia dan obat-obatan rakyat. Superstisi merupakan pernyataan yang berisikan hal-hal yang memiliki makna supernatural yang mana hal tersebut bertujuan untuk mendidik perilaku anak pada zaman dulu. Superstisi termasuk dari bagian folklor yang berkaitan dengan suatukepercayaan yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun, biasanya terdapat adanya tanda (sign) atau sebab-akibat (cause) dan diperkirakan akan ada akibatnya (result). Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang lebih menekankan pada pengamatan dan substansi makna dari objek kajian yang dikaji. Data penelitian ini adalah ungkapan superstisi masyarakat Melayu pada kategori tubuh manusia dan obat-obatan rakyat di Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru. Dengan menggunakan teknik berupa observasi, pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara yang direkam langsung menggunakan teknik pancing dan teknik simak. Hasil dari penelitian ini, maka ditemukan 25 ungkapan takhayul yang keseluruhan data berstruktur dua bagian di Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru.

Register dalam Tuturan Penjual dan Pembeli di Pasar Tuah Serumpun Kecamatan Tualang Perawang Kabupaten Siak Lora Sesmita; Erni
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v9i1.2440

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya hubungan antara penjual dan pembeli dari catatan survey di pasar. Masalah dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana jenis-jenis rekaman dimasukkan ke dalam tuturan penjual dan pembeli di Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak. Jenis rekaman (Halliday:1992:53) dibagi menjadi dua bagian, register selingkung terbatas dan register selingkung terbuka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan, menganalisis, meng interpretasikan, dan menyimpulkan tentang berbagai register yang terkandung dalam bahasa tersebut. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis isi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah: Teknik dokumentasi, teknik menyimak dan teknik mencatat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis isi. Mengenai hasil penelitian ini, yaitu, di antara 38 tuturan macam register berbeda yang diucapkan antara pedagang dan pembeli di pasar tuah serumpun, ditemukan 31 data tuturan register selingkung terbatas. Dari sini dapat disimpulkan bahwa yang paling umum adalah register selingkung terbatas. Ragam Selingkung memiliki arti yang terbatas, memiliki jumlah kata yang terbatas dan maknanya terbatas, sehingga pesannya terbatas dan spesifik, laras ini tidak memiliki tempat yang konkrit dalam masyarakat atau pada tingkat individu dan kreativitas, sebagaimana itu jarang digunakan.

ANALISIS MAKNA SUPERSTISI KATEGORI MATA PENCAHARIAN DAN HUBUNGAN SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT MELAYU RUMBAI Sri Setiarti; Erni
Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/literasi.v13i2.7383

Superstition is a belief that is believed and can be proven logically and also does not necessarily happen. In this study, researchers conducted research in one of the villages in East Rumbai District, namely in the village of Tebing Tinggi Okura. The researcher conducted this research based on a deeper curiosity about the connotative and denotative meanings of the superstitions of the East Rumbai Malay community, this superstition will later lead to the values of people's trust in living life in their environment, this research helps the community teach moral teachings to children and youth, so that it can be carried out in everyday life. Because this superstition is very closely related to the customs and culture of the Malay people and is the legacy of their ancestors. This study aims to analyze a meaning related to the formulation of the problem, namely the superstitious meaning of livelihoods and social relations in the East Rumbai Malay community in the village of Tebing Tinggi Okura. Researchers used a qualitative descriptive method with a type of field research, with a qualitative approach. Researchers used three stages in analyzing data, namely data editing, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found 27 denotative and connotative meaning data. The results of the analysis found by the author can draw the conclusion that the superstition found in a Rumbai Malay community contains denotative and connotative meanings. In Malay society, especially the oldest people for generations, apply superstition in daily life because the use of superstitious can regulate the norms in society, especially in livelihoods and social relations.

BENTUK DAN STRUKTUR SUPERSTISI KATEGORI KEMATIAN DAN ADAT PEMAKAMAN PADA MASYARAKAT MELAYU RUMBAI TIMUR Robiatul Husna Siregar; Erni
Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/literasi.v13i2.7384

Superstition is a belief that cannot be proven logically and does not necessarily occur. In this study the authors took one village among the villages in East Rumbai District, namely the village of Tebing Tinggi Okura. This research is also motivated by the researcher's desire to find out the structure and meaning contained in the superstitious East Rumbai Malay community which is formed by the relationship between different life values and beliefs. The purpose of this study is to describe the form and structure of the superstitious categories of death and burial customs in the Malay community in Tebing Tinggi Okura Rumbai Timur Village, Pekanbaru City. The approach to this study uses a qualitative approach while the research method is a qualitative descriptive method with a type of field research. The analysis in this study was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. Based on the results of the analysis in this study, there were 27 superstitious forms of death category data and funeral customs. Of the 27 data that has been obtained, 23 data are classified into a two-part structure, namely cause and effect, while the other 4 data include a three-part structure, namely a sign, a change from one state to another (conversion), and a result. The East Rumbai Malay community, especially the village of Tebing Tinggi Okura, has instilled superstitious values in their daily lives, because the use of this superstition can regulate the order of norms in their collective society, especially in death and funeral customs in the East Rumbai Malay community.

Form of Register in Buying and Selling Conversations at Dayun Market in Siak Regency Endah Rahayu; Erni Erni
Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 8(1), May 2023
Publisher : Pusat Pelatihan, Riset, dan Pembelajaran Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21462/ijefl.v8i1.663

The community is not bound by rules when communicating and making buying and selling transactions. The use of registers occurs in various regions, one of which is in the Dayun District, Siak Regency. The research objective is to describe the form of register used by traders and buyers in the Dayun market. The method used in this study is content analysis. Data collection techniques include observation techniques, records, and notes. Data analysis is content analysis. The results showed that there were 16 closed-enclosed registers and 3 open registers. The language used in buying and selling transactions is more specific. This study concludes that the form of registers in buying and selling transactions at the Dayun market in Siak Regency generally uses the form of a limited enclosure with conversations using informal language and spontaneous conversations. The implications of the research results can be used in the development of language teaching materials about the diversity of register variations that develop in society. For the public, its function is to learn the peculiarities of buying and selling registers in a market.

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