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THE DISTRIBUTING SYSTEM OF SEA RECLAMATION AS AN INHERITANCE IN PULAU BUNGIN VILLAGE: AN ISLAMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE Siti Aminah; Arif Sugitanata
TAHKIM Vol 17, No 2 (2021): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v17i2.2337

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to examine the division system of sea reclamation as an inheritance in Pulau Bungin Village, West Nusa Tenggara, based on the standpoint of Islamic law. The qualitative research method was used in this study. The observation, interview, and documentation provided in the form of induction analysis through reduction, discussion, and conclusion are data collection methods. It starts with a family who is free to claim the sea area around the house as their property, which will then be passed on to the testator's heirs after the testator's death. Following the claim, a marker or stake is placed as evidence that someone already owns the area. The next step is to legitimise the related-vil.Keywords: Reclamation, Inheritance, Pulau Bungin, Islamic Law.
Harmony in Diversity: The Role of Minority Jurisprudence in Realizing Religious Harmony in Jayapura, Papua Moh. Wahib Aziz; Amri Amri; Ahmad Havid Jakiyudin; Siti Aminah
Justicia Islamica Vol 21 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v21i2.7394

Abstract

This research aims to answer how the ideal model of minority fiqh implementation in Jayapura Regency and its contribution to religious harmony in Indonesia. This research is a juridical-empirical research with normative theological and sociological approaches. The data was analysed using descriptive qualitative method. The research data was obtained through interviews and observations of informants and research locations in Jayapura. In contrast, document data was obtained from various literature sources, such as books, journal articles, and research reports. Based on the research conducted, the results show that the implementation of the fiqh of the Muslim Minority of Jayapura Regency can be formulated in 4 four models: 1) taking the opinion of the madzhab that facilitates the uncleanliness of dogs and pigs; 2) allowing Muslims to say Merry Christmas to Christians; 3) being able to participate in ceremonial activities and Christmas committees, and 4) the permissibility of electing non-Muslim leaders. Based on the research findings, it shows that there are factors driving the implementation of the fiqh of religious harmony by Muslim minority communities in Jayapura Regency. This research also contributes to realising religious moderation in a pluralistic society.
Istiḥsān Theory and Its Application in the Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) Initiative by the National Health Insurance Program (JKN) Afthon Yazid; Siti Aminah; Dwi Karina Ariadni; Thoha Yasin Utsman; Arif Sugitanata
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 6 No. 1 May 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v6i1.8948

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the Standard Inpatient Class (KRIS) initiative which is integrated into the National Health Insurance Program (JKN) in Indonesia. This program was implemented to improve the quality and access of health services. KRIS is designed to improve the physical aspects of health facilities, but challenges arise in its implementation, including adapting hospital infrastructure and varying public perceptions. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach, namely by collecting various sources relevant to the research topic. Data sources include scientific articles, books, research reports, government regulations, and other official documents related to the implementation of KRIS by JKN and analyzed using istihsan theory. The results of the research are that although hospitals in Indonesia are generally ready to implement KRIS, BPJS Health still considers its implementation to be no longer relevant due to a budget surplus. On the other hand, if viewed using the istiḥsān theory, the KRIS program initiative is the implementation of government steps to achieve social justice and equal access to health services. This article also highlights differences of opinion between BPJS Health and the National Social Security Council (DJSN) as well as the lack of clarity in existing law regarding the government's role in implementing KRIS. This research shows the need for adjustments and better communication between stakeholders to ensure the success of KRIS in achieving the goals of the National Health Insurance Program (JKN-KIS).