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All Journal TAHKIM Legitima: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Perada: Jurnal Studi Islam Kawasan Melayu Tadris : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam JURNAL KEISLAMAN The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat JURISY: Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Al-Aqwal : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Arif Sugitanata
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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PEMBAHARUAN KONSEP KAFA’AH DALAM PERKAWINAN Suud Sarim Karimullah; Arif Sugitanata
Jurnal Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/jk.v5i1.3404

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reformulate efforts to renew the concept of kafa'ah in marriage which often occurs in differences among scholars. While library research is the type in this research that is studied qualitatively by compiling data systematically and is carried out through descriptive-analytic nature with a framework of thinking using deductive methods. Furthermore, this study states that the scholars have different opinions regarding the division of qualification criteria for kafa'ah in choosing a partner, but the majority of scholars argue that there is only one important and non-negotiable factor in the application of the concept of kafa'ah, namely the religious factor. Then, the renewal of the kafa'ah concept can be simplified in the division of kafa'ah qualifications into only two qualifications, namely; First, the religious factor as an important and core factor in determining the selection of a prospective partner and second, determining qualifications is returned to the two prospective brides who want to get married. This simplification aims to increase the progressiveness between the two prospective married couples and also to foster a sense of responsibility for what has been chosen in determining their partner, so that it is hoped that the desired goal of marriage will be realized, namely building a sakinah (peaceful), mawaddah (full love), wa rahmah (love).
Trend Ajakan Nikah Muda : Antara Hukum Agama dan Hukum Positif Doni Azhari; Arif Sugitanata; Siti Aminah
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 3 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/jaksya.v3i1.189

Abstract

Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian terhadap sejumlah karya yang berbicara tentang pentingnya mengatahui sebab dan akibat dari trend nikah muda. Dalam melacak sebab dan akibat pada tulisan ini memanfaatkan studi kepustakaan sebagai pisau bedah kajian yang data-data primernya diolah secara kualitatif dengan. Tulisan ini menemukan, pertama, berat ringannya tanggung jawab yang dipikul bukan hanya ditentukan oleh banyak sedikitnya beban, melainkan tujuan dan pandangan masyarakat terhadap pernikahan dini. Kedua, keputusan menikah di usia muda karena rasa cinta yang begitu besar, kehamilan pra nikah, desakan dari orang tua, mengikuti tradisi daerah sehingga menyebabkan keputusan diambil didasarkan pada suasana batin. Ketiga, akan menerima banyak konsekuensi negatif dari pernikahanya. Dasar agama dalam hal ini ahli fiqih juga berbeda pendapat dalam hal syarat baligh. Menurut Imam Maliki dan Syafii, mensyaratkan harus baligh bagi laki-laki dan perempuan dalam melaksanakan perkawinan, sedangkan menurut Imam Hanafi tidak ada syarat baligh dalam perkawinan, karena adanya hak ijbar. Sedangkan undang-undang perkawinan di Indonesia mensyaratkan batas minimum usia pernikahan adalah 19 tahun untuk laki-laki dan 19 tahun untuk perempuan.
THE DISTRIBUTING SYSTEM OF SEA RECLAMATION AS AN INHERITANCE IN PULAU BUNGIN VILLAGE: AN ISLAMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE Siti Aminah; Arif Sugitanata
TAHKIM Vol 17, No 2 (2021): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v17i2.2337

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to examine the division system of sea reclamation as an inheritance in Pulau Bungin Village, West Nusa Tenggara, based on the standpoint of Islamic law. The qualitative research method was used in this study. The observation, interview, and documentation provided in the form of induction analysis through reduction, discussion, and conclusion are data collection methods. It starts with a family who is free to claim the sea area around the house as their property, which will then be passed on to the testator's heirs after the testator's death. Following the claim, a marker or stake is placed as evidence that someone already owns the area. The next step is to legitimise the related-vil.Keywords: Reclamation, Inheritance, Pulau Bungin, Islamic Law.
ISLAM WASTHIYYAH DALAM KACA MATA TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN: (Kajian Teks, Konteks, dan Kontekstualisasi Penafsiran Dalam Q.S. Al-Baqarah: 143) Arif Sugitanata
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): Januari-Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.863 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v16i1.573

Abstract

This paper tries to discuss the concept of Wasthiyyah Islam in the perspective of the Qur'an through various interpretations. Specifically, there are several aspects that became the focal point of this study, First, looking back at the concept of Islamic Wasthiyyah in the Qur'an. Second, revealing the context and nature of Islam Wasthiyyah in a variety of interpretations. Third, to actualize the characteristics of Wasthiyyah Islam in the current context. The research approach used is the study literature approach which is based on several references that support related Books, Journals, Articles and so on. The results of this study indicate that the concept of Islamic Wasthiyyah in terms of several interpretive perspectives can be said as a sociological concept of Islam that emphasizes aspects universally related to the context of harmonious religious life, tolerance, and forming a moderate Islam in order to eliminate the extreme attitudes that have been many addressed to Islam.
POLITICAL BUZZERS FROM ISLAMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE AND ITS IMPACT ON INDONESIAN DEMOCRACY Suud Sarim Karimullah; Arif Sugitanata; Aufa Islami
PERADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v5i2.616

Abstract

This research aims to stabilize conductivity in society so that this study will look at the impact of political buzzers on the development of ongoing democracy in Indonesia from the Islamic law perspective. In addition, this research not only explores political buzzers' problems clearly but also seeks to provide critical and reflective notes on previous studies. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of research used is virtual ethnography because this study examines the phenomenon of society with virtual-based new media through the literature analysis method as a data collection technique by applying a critical paradigm which is analyzed with the analytical-descriptive pattern. Then the results of this study state that the phenomenon of the political buzzer is considered to have created a hegemony that the way of doing politics with the mechanism of attacking each other or provoking is the right way of politics. Therefore, the behaviour carried out by political buzzers has violated the provisions of Islamic law. In addition, the political buzzer also destroys the political ideology of future generations and the development of democracy in Indonesia.
Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam: Analisis Tata Cara Menemukan Hukum dalam Kacamata Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Arif Sugitanata; Suud Sarim Karimullah; Rizal Al Hamid
JURISY: Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): MARET 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Hasan Jufri Bawean

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37348/jurisy.v3i1.242

Abstract

This paper discusses the analysis of the procedure for finding law in the perspective of positive law and Islamic law, with the main subject of study being how the method or method of finding law in positive law and Islamic law. Utilizing a literature study, of course, primary data comes from books and journals related to the problem being studied. This paper finds that the method of exploring legal discovery in Indonesia can be done both in formal law and material law. Legal discovery in the field of formal law is aimed at overcoming all juridical and technical obstacles and hurdles in order to achieve a simple, fast and low-cost trial without reducing legal protection and fair service for the litigants (Article 59 UU-PA). Legal discovery in the field of material law is aimed at the realization of justice in every case faced. Legal discovery is always related to legal protection and justice services to justice seekers. Legal discovery is always quantitative, realistic, pragmatic and executable. In the realm of Islamic law, the method of finding law is not too different from the method of positive law. Muslim experts have developed the structure of legal discovery (istinbath) as explained by Prof. Syamsul Anwar in his writings such as through linguistic/literal implementation, ta'lili or causation and synchronization or alignment. Coupled with an offer built by Louay Safi with an integrated method of legal discovery. This method combines social-empirical analysis with normative-textual based on two patterns, namely historical inference and textual inference.
Pembaruan Islam Bidang Keluarga dan Relevansinya dengan Pelarangan Terhadap Penyimpangan Seksual: Islamic Family Reform and its Relevance to the Prohibition of Sexual Deviations Suud Sarim Karimullah; Arif Sugitanata; Fawwaz Elmurtadho
ISTIDLAL Vol 2 No 1 (2023): AL-AQWAL : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/alaqwal.v2i01.530

Abstract

Sexual deviations caused by the urge of lust that cannot be adequately controlled and the lack of understanding of religious teachings make humans no different from the actions carried out by animals. This research aims to see the prohibition of sexual perversion in Islamic teachings to maintain the sanctity of human nature. While this research is qualitative, with data collection done through literature studies, the data collected from these sources are analysed descriptively analytically with a historical dimension. The results of this study state that Islamic reform in the family field regulates the distribution of biological needs through marriage because Islam recognises that humans have a huge desire to have sex. In addition, Islam also prohibits various sexual deviations because it is a terrible act and far from human nature, so there are also legal sanctions for the perpetrators. Punishment for perpetrators of sexual perversion is intended to warn humanity and minimise actions that harm oneself or others.
Asuransi Sebagai Jaminan Hak Anak Dan Perlindungannya Dari Kekerasan Ekonomi Anisatul Latifah; Arif Sugitanata; Siti Khamidatus Sholikhah
Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/legitima.v5i2.4000

Abstract

Insurance is one of the financial institutions that provides guarantees to its customers for the losses they get or the guarantee of future funds after making an agreement contract, in the context of a family, children have rights that must be fulfilled as a mandate from God. Therefore, this study explains how insurance as a guarantee of children's rights and their protection from economic violence. By utilizing literature studies whose primary data sources come from books, journals and books of law related to the studies conducted, where the data is processed descriptively-analytically so as to be able to explain and describe the purpose of the research objectives carried out. The results of this study indicate that with the certainty of guarantee with the contract that has been agreed with the insurance company, the rights of children are more guaranteed to be carried out by parents in a situation even though they have died or after their parents retire from work. Although not achieved less than the maximum, the achievement of children's rights at least financial needs can be implemented with reasonable standards, not not implemented at all. OJK is an institution appointed by law as the party responsible for protecting the insured. The form of this responsibility is to receive complaints, resolve insurance business disputes and facilitate the settlement of insurance claim disputes in accordance with the agreement of the parties.
Penundaan Perkawinan dalam Perspektif Fath Adz-Dzari’ah dan Sadd Adz-Dzari’ah: Studi Kasus di Desa Leteh, Kecamatan Rembang, Kabupaten Rembang Abdul Rozak; Ihda Shofiyatun Nisa'; Arif Sugitanata
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (50.319 KB) | DOI: 10.51675/jaksya.v1i1.141

Abstract

Artikel ini berusaha menjelaskan bagaimana alasan-alasan dari masyarakat di Desa Leteh Kecamatan Rembang, Kabupaten Rembang menunda perkawinannya dalam kacamata sadd adz-dzari’ah dan fath adz-dzari’ah. Dengan melakukan wawancara secara mendalam terhadap lima belas orang yang telah memilih untuk menunda perkawinan mereka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketidakbolehan atau kebolehan penundaan perkawinan dapat digambarkan melalui pertimbangan sadd adz-dzari’ah (yang mengarah pada kerusakan) dan fath adz-dzari’ah (yang mengarah pada kebaikan dan kemaslahatan). Penundaan perkawinan karena alasan ekonomi atau untuk menemukan pasangan yang sesuai dengan harapan dapat dianggap sebagai fath adz-dzari’ah karena hal ini dianggap sebagai langkah bijak untuk menghindari kerusakan dalam rumah tangga. Namun, penundaan perkawinan karena pengalaman kegagalan atau perasaan bahagia tanpa perkawinan dapat dianggap sebagai sadd adz-dzari’ah karena hal ini dapat mengarah pada ketidaksempurnaan hidup dan kesendirian di masa tua.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN PRA-NIKAH DI INDONESIA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENANGGULANGI PERNIKAHAN DINI DAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Alief Rachman Setyanto; Arif Sugitanata; Afthon Yazid
Tadris : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Tadris : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Program Studi PAI, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/jt.v16i2.638

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas urgensi pendidikan pra-nikah di Indonesia sebagai upaya menanggulangi pernikahan dini dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan teori strukturalisme dan maqashid syariah untuk merangkul kompleksitas permasalahan. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan sumber data dari buku, undang-undang, jurnal, dan website pemerintah. Jenis kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif-analitik digunakan untuk menyajikan gambaran komprehensif tentang urgensi pendidikan pra-nikah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan pra-nikah di Indonesia tidak hanya sebagai upaya pencegahan pernikahan dini tetapi juga sebagai persiapan bagi calon pasangan dalam menghadapi kehidupan pernikahan. Materi pendidikan mencakup penanganan konflik, keterampilan berkomunikasi, dan prinsip kemitraan gender. Pendidikan ini diharapkan dapat menghasilkan pasangan yang lebih puas dalam pernikahan dan dapat mengurangi risiko perceraian serta kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Dukungan dari tokoh nasional, seperti Alissa Wahid, dalam mendukung program pendidikan pra-nikah memberikan legitimasi dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap tujuan positif pemerintah. Pendidikan pra-nikah dianggap sebagai langkah transformasi struktural dengan mengubah norma dan perilaku terkait pernikahan, konflik, dan kemitraan gender. Melalui pendidikan pra-nikah, diharapkan dapat tercapai pernikahan yang lebih harmonis, mencegah pernikahan dini, dan mengurangi kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, sejalan dengan nilai-nilai Islam dan prinsip-prinsip maqashid syariah untuk mencapai kesejahteraan dan harmoni dalam masyarakat.
Co-Authors Abdul Rozak Afthon Yazid Alief Rachman Setyanto Anisatul Latifah Aufa Islami Doni Azhari Fawwaz Elmurtadho Ihda Shofiyatun Nisa’ Rizal Al Hamid Siti Aminah Siti Aminah Siti Khamidatus Sholikhah Suud Sarim Karimullah Suud Sarim Karimullah Suud Sarim Karimullah